juniper srx命令

ollback

 

set interface

 

set routing-options static

更改初始密码

set system root-authentication plain-text-password 回车

New password：

 retype new password:

 

set system login user admin class super-user

set system login user admin authentication plain-text-password 输入密码

set system services ssh

set security zones security-zone untrust host-inbound-traffic system-services ssh/ping

set security zones security-zone untrust interfaces ge-0/0/0.0 host-inbound-traffic system-services ssh /telnet/ping

set security zones security-zone trust host-inbound-traffic system-services ssh /telnet /ping

set security zones security-zone trust interfaces ge-0/0/1.0 host-inbound-traffic system-services ssh /telnet/ping

 

set security zones security-zone untrust interfaces ge-0/0/0 (不定义区域，无法配置NAT)

set security zones security-zone trust interfaces ge-0/0/1

###### set security zones security-zone trust interfaces ge-0/0/1 ???

 

###### set interfaces interface-range interfaces-trust member ge-0/0/1  ????

 

静态NAT：

  set security nat source rule-set interface-nat from zone trust

  set security nat source rule-set interface-nat to zone untrust

  set security nat source rule-set interface-nat rule rule1 match source-address 192.168.0.0/23

  set security nat source rule-set interface-nat rule rule1 match destination-address 0.0.0.0/0

  set security nat source rule-set interface-nat rule rule1 then source-nat interface

 

 

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address 192 192.168.0.0/23

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address-set 192nat address 192

 

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy 192nat match source-address any

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy 192nat match destination-address any

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy 192nat match application any

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy 192nat then permit

 

强制172.16.0.12走150出去（默认走物理接口146出去）

 

set security nat source pool pool-1 address 121.9.255.112

 

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat rule rule-mail match source-address 172.16.0.12/32

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat rule rule-mail match destination-address 0.0.0.0/0

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat rule rule-mail then source-nat pool pool-1

 

insert security nat source rule-set sou-nat rule rule-mail before rule rule-sou

 

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端口映射 静态PAT: 从外到内

 

set security nat proxy-arp interface ge-0/0/0.0 address 10.1.1.100/24

set security nat proxy-arp interface ge-0/0/3.0 address 10.1.2.100/24

 

set security nat destination pool dnat-pool-1 address 192.168.0.9/32

set security nat destination pool dnat-pool-2 address 172.16.0.12/32

 

set security nat destination rule-set dst-nat from zone untrust

set security nat destination rule-set dst-nat rule rule3 match destination-address 10.1.1.100/24

set security nat destination rule-set dst-nat rule rule3 match destination-port 21

set security nat destination rule-set dst-nat rule rule3 then destination-nat pool dnat-pool-1

 

set security nat destination rule-set dst-nat rule rule2 match destination-address 10.1.2.100/24

set security nat destination rule-set dst-nat rule rule2 match destination-port 443

set security nat destination rule-set dst-nat rule rule2 then destination-nat pool dnat-pool-2

 

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address ftpserver 192.168.0.9

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address mailserver 172.16.0.12

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address-set servergroup address ftpserver

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address-set servergroup address mailserver

 

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy static-nat match source-address any destination-address servergroup application junos-http

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy static-nat match application junos-pop3

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy static-nat then permit

 

set applications application 443 protocol tcp

set applications application 443 destination-port 443

 

 

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set security nat source rule-set sou-nat from zone trust

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat to zone untrust

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat rule rule-mail match source-address 172.16.0.30/32

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat rule rule-mail match destination-address 0.0.0.0/0

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat rule rule-mail then source-nat pool pool-1

 

 

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管理端口：

 

set system services web-management https

set system services web-management http

set system services web-management http port 8084

set system services web-management http interface all

set system services web-management https system-generated-certificate

set system services web-management http interface ge-0/0/0.0

set system services web-management https interface ge-0/0/0.0

 

 

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定义端口地址池XXX_group：

 

set applications application smtp_25 destination-port 25 protocol tcp

set applications application pop3_110 destination-port 110 protocol tcp

set applications application exchange_135 destination-port 135 protocol tcp

set applications application smtp_465 destination-port 465 protocol tcp

set applications application imap_993 destination-port 993 protocol tcp  

set applications application pop3_995 destination-port 995 protocol tcp

 

set applications application-set mail_port_group application smtp_25

 

 

set applications application-set XXX_group application smtp

set applications application-set XXX_group application pop3

 

引用XXX_group:

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy mail-policy match application XXX_group

 

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反向静态NAT：从外到内

 

set security nat static rule-set mail-static-nat from zone untrust

set security nat static rule-set mail-static-nat rule mail1 match destination-address 121.9.255.150/32

set security nat static rule-set mail-static-nat rule mail1 then static-nat prefix 172.16.0.12/32

 

返回的安全Policy:

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy mail-policy match source-address any

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy mail-policy match destination-address Mail_ser

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy mail-policy match application any (XXX_group)

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy mail-policy then permit

 

 

插入insert Policy: 

 

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address deny_172 172.16.0.155

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy deny_172 match source-address deny_172

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy deny_172 match destination-address any

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy deny_172 match application any

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy deny_172 then deny

 

insert security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy deny_172 before policy         Trust2Utrust (Trust2Utrust允许上公网策略)

 

 

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禁止192网段上网，只允许192.168.0.2，192.168.0.121上网

 

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address deny_192 192.168.0.0/23

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address permit_host_2 192.168.0.2/32

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address permit_host_121 192.168.0.121/32

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address-set permit_192_online address FTP_ser

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address-set permit_192_online address permit_host_2

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address-set permit_192_online address permit_host_121

 

set security zones security-zone trust address-book address-set deny_192_online address deny_192

 

返回的安全Policy:

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy permit_192_online match source-address permit_192_online

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy permit_192_online match destination-address any

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy permit_192_online match application any

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy permit_192_online then permit

 

 

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy deny_192_online match source-address deny_192_online

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy deny_192_online match destination-address any

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy deny_192_online match application any

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy deny_192_online then deny

 

 

insert security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy permit_192_online before policy deny_172

insert security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy deny_192_online before policy deny_172

 

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配置WEB管理

 

set system host-name Test

set system root-authentication encrypted-password "$1$XKPZUqwc$/WdxM1Cc1GAB8gJ0nNCOt."

set system name-server 202.96.128.166

set system name-server 202.96.128.86

set system login user admin uid 2001

set system login user admin class super-user

set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password HJuZerSULPfkA

set system services ssh

set system services web-management http port 8084

set system services web-management http interface all

set system services web-management http interface ge-0/0/0.0

set system services web-management https system-generated-certificate

set system services web-management https interface ge-0/0/0.0

 

set interfaces ge-0/0/0 unit 0 family inet address 192.168.8.125/24

set interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family inet address 192.168.1.1/24

 

set security zones security-zone untrust host-inbound-traffic system-services http

set security zones security-zone untrust interfaces ge-0/0/0.0 host-inbound-traffic system-services http

 

 

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开放Untrust服务端口

 

set security zones security-zone untrust interfaces ge-0/0/0.0

set security zones security-zone untrust host-inbound-traffic system-services all

set security zones security-zone untrust interfaces ge-0/0/0.0 host-inbound-traffic system-services all

 

set security zones security-zone trust interfaces ge-0/0/1.0

set security zones security-zone trust host-inbound-traffic system-services all

set security zones security-zone trust interfaces ge-0/0/1.0 host-inbound-traffic system-services all

 

 

 

 

配置默认路由+NAT

set routing-options static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.8.1

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat from zone trust

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat to zone untrust

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat rule rule-sou match source-address 0.0.0.0/0

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat rule rule-sou match destination-address 0.0.0.0/0

set security nat source rule-set sou-nat rule rule-sou then source-nat interface

 

  内网放行策略：

  set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy in_out match source-address any

  set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy in_out match destination-address any

  set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy in_out match application any

  set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy in_out then permit

 

 

###########################################################################

 

UTM 功能中  防病毒功能

 

set security utm utm-policy test-policy anti-virus http-profile junos-av-defaults

set security utm utm-policy test-policy anti-virus ftp upload-profile junos-av-defaults

set security utm utm-policy test-policy anti-virus ftp download-profile junos-av-defaults

set security utm utm-policy test-policy anti-virus smtp-profile junos-av-defaults

set security utm utm-policy test-policy anti-virus pop3-profile junos-av-defaults

set security utm utm-policy test-policy anti-virus imap-profile junos-av-defaults

set security utm utm-policy test-policy anti-spam smtp-profile junos-as-defaults

set security utm utm-policy test-policy traffic-options sessions-per-client over-limit log-and-permit

 

set security utm utm-policy web-policy anti-virus http-profile junos-av-defaults

set security utm utm-policy web-policy traffic-options sessions-per-client over-limit log-and-permit

 

 

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy permit_192_online match source-address permit_192_online

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy permit_192_online match destination-address any

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy permit_192_online match application any

set security policies from-zone trust to-zone untrust policy permit_192_online then permit application-services utm-policy web-policy

 

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy mail-policy match source-address any

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy mail-policy match destination-address Mail_ser

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy mail-policy match application mail_port_group

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy mail-policy then permit application-services utm-policy test-policy

 

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy Ftp-Policy match source-address any

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy Ftp-Policy match destination-address FTP_ser

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy Ftp-Policy match application junos-ftp

set security policies from-zone untrust to-zone trust policy Ftpmservices utm-policy test-policy

 

admin@KDS_FW> show security utm anti-spam statistics

 

##########################################################

 

dynamic VPN功能配置:

 

run show chassis routing-engine (查看CPU使用user、空闲idle)

 

show config |dis set| match utm

show log utmd-av | last

clear log utmd-av

 

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抓包功能配置：

 

Could you please configure the following traceoption and send the log file.

You can create the packet filter as followed

#set security flow traceoption file debug

#set security flow traceoption flag basic-datapath

#set security flow traceoption packet-filter filter1 source-prefix <ip-address>  destination-prefix <ip-address> destination-port 80

#set security flow traceoption packet-filter filter2 source-prefix <ip-address>  destination-prefix <ip-address> destination-port 80

#commit

the second one is for the return traffic.

 

show log debug

删除生成的日志文件

全局模式下 file delete /var/log/debug

或者 start shell

进入linux模式  cd /var/log/  rm –rf  xxx.log 

request system license update

juniper srx 配置文件存放目录

/config/juniper.config.n(n=0-3)

/var/db/config/juniper.config.n(n=4-49)

Juniper SRX ROOT密码恢复 

密码恢复 

SRX Root密码丢失，并且没有其他的超级用户权限，那么就需要执行密码恢复，该操作需要中断设备正常运行，但不会丢失配置信息，这点与ScreenOS存在区别。 

要进行密码恢复，请按照下面操作进行： 1. Console口连接SRX，然后重启SRX。 

2. 在启动过程中，console上出现下面的提示的时候，按空格键中断正常启动方式，然后再进入单用户状态，并输入：boot -s Loading /boot/defaults/loader.conf  /kernel data=… … syms=[… …] 

Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or space bar for command prompt. loader>    

loader> boot -s 

3. 执行密码恢复：在以下提示文字后输入recovery，设备将自动进行重启 Enter full pathname of shell or 'recovery' for root password recovery or RETURN for /bin/sh: recovery 

4. 进入配置模式，删除root密码，并重现设置root密码： user@host> configure  

Entering configuration mode 

user@host#delete system root-authentication  

user@host#set system root-authentication plain-text-password user@host#New password: 

user@host#Retype new password: user@host# commit  commit complete