ZOJ 1161 Gone Fishing

这个题目是黑书上面作为贪心算法的例题，就是枚举最远到X湖时，最多的钓鱼数，减掉在路上的时间，就相当于在湖点之间的瞬移。再从1到N个湖枚举，可以得到一个最优的序列。还有一些测试数据。

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
struct lakes
{
    int f,d,t;
}l[30],ll[30];
int tmax[30],tt[30],fishmax;
int main()
{
	//freopen("/home/master/文档/workspace/in.txt","r",stdin);
    //freopen("/home/master/文档/workspace/out.txt","w",stdout);
    int n,h,i,j,t,ffff=0;
    cin>>t;
	{

		while(t--)
		{
			if(ffff) cout<<endl;
			int flag=0;
			while(cin>>n&&n!=0)
			{
				if(flag) cout<<endl;
				flag=1;
				cin>>h;
				h*=60;
				l[0].t=0;
				fishmax=0;
				memset(tmax,0,sizeof(tmax));
				tmax[0]=h;
				for(i=0;i<n;i++) cin>>l[i].f;
				for(i=0;i<n;i++) cin>>l[i].d;
				for(i=1;i<n;i++) cin>>l[i].t;
				for(i=1;i<n;i++) l[i].t=l[i].t*5+l[i-1].t;
				for(i=0;i<n;i++)
				{
					int hours=h-l[i].t,fish=0,maxx=0,index=0;
					memset(tt,0,sizeof(tt));
					for(j=0;j<n;j++) ll[j]=l[j];
					while(hours>0)
					{
						maxx=ll[0].f,index=0;
						for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
						{
							if(maxx<ll[j].f)
							{
								index=j;
								maxx=ll[j].f;
							}
						}
						if(maxx==0) break;
						ll[index].f-=ll[index].d;
						if(ll[index].f<0) ll[index].f=0;
						hours-=5;
						fish+=maxx;
						tt[index]+=5;
					}
					if(hours>0) tt[0]+=hours;
					if(fishmax<fish)
					{
						fishmax=fish;
						for(j=0;j<n;j++) tmax[j]=tt[j];
					}
				}
				cout<<tmax[0];
				for(i=1;i<n;i++) cout<<", "<<tmax[i];
				cout<<endl;
				cout<<"Number of fish expected: "<<fishmax<<endl;
			}
			ffff=1;
		}

	}
    return 0;
}

测试数据：

Input:

1
2
1
10 1
2 5
2
10
16
68 23 36 95 25 83 77 16 71 5
1 11 17 20 16 73 39 13 57 5
41 86 98 59 39 30 57 12 3
25
13
84 16 30 3 42 50 87 78 32 15 32 6 82 52 14 59 46 50 23 35 44 39 100 64 62
6 5 4 0 12 40 6 5 18 12 0 0 76 19 12 6 34 45 12 1 24 13 46 27 44
25 50 66 48 30 72 84 27 41 44 88 18 43 27 49 98 5 21 39 96 97 20 65 94
8
14
96 31 11 23 83 8 73 19
25 3 10 11 19 4 10 19
89 53 42 70 43 1 74
25
14
64 42 25 3 88 45 69 69 69 23 25 6 17 25 44 86 76 75 13 36 76 42 6 83 70
18 24 4 1 68 29 7 20 37 23 16 6 3 5 9 6 71 67 2 3 35 21 2 59 66
25 33 89 47 63 80 93 19 30 54 79 9 30 99 11 91 14 36 33 18 37 77 25 72
14
6
11 45 14 17 44 63 54 62 95 37 31 34 45 35
9 8 3 14 21 55 45 28 87 19 17 21 39 32
49 99 68 64 15 43 79 43 4 74 38 12 22
16
4
23 71 44 74 95 61 4 59 28 14 10 70 48 89 22 26
8 26 30 13 47 25 1 56 25 4 9 28 22 85 17 10
59 37 34 22 19 6 40 72 71 32 7 23 15 50 85
23
6
9 46 42 0 48 67 95 63 58 81 73 24 3 97 67 5 59 0 31 87 36 14 67
1 5 13 0 34 40 5 39 21 77 5 17 3 37 0 5 16 0 24 41 18 10 5
74 2 77 68 17 3 18 56 12 71 71 42 83 54 32 29 41 3 46 83 60 30
18
4
22 55 21 48 3 50 10 43 100 26 50 39 0 21 42 60 64 71
0 34 11 4 3 37 1 38 72 16 24 14 0 10 34 38 14 62
42 99 56 29 57 92 2 77 96 95 49 31 40 90 41 39 18
22
12
9 51 13 98 2 88 76 81 95 18 41 56 88 58 28 87 19 79 68 27 79 42
7 13 8 1 2 6 24 19 78 3 38 38 31 44 15 43 12 19 28 8 71 9
4 95 28 58 43 56 24 82 41 75 4 27 99 98 37 64 31 37 56 28 18
5
9
36 55 9 86 70
6 43 8 52 67
49 19 32 99
25
9
29 56 1 9 23 100 42 63 19 3 42 80 31 22 93 100 27 64 53 10 2 20 41 48 48
25 42 1 2 18 36 8 25 3 2 2 50 2 22 64 6 12 30 49 6 2 9 26 25 22
27 54 71 31 34 69 59 49 12 47 76 71 24 27 61 43 43 72 99 16 89 29 17 42
18
15
98 12 56 18 51 93 80 31 38 37 35 60 48 56 40 60 32 79
55 11 4 10 25 55 48 27 22 6 34 5 8 13 40 25 3 71
96 52 57 72 34 67 73 1 55 68 22 18 85 51 32 99 93
11
11
33 28 87 23 15 26 20 40 5 68 35
4 1 17 13 4 8 16 27 0 16 15
29 30 27 74 76 50 55 27 69 12
12
13
18 73 82 18 64 31 51 45 1 58 8 45
18 12 70 7 64 5 49 8 1 58 8 32
26 60 35 78 63 32 33 28 49 98 76
9
9
42 63 56 83 73 39 53 28 88
24 23 9 34 68 12 9 24 68
71 42 74 71 18 23 30 54
7
3
39 19 67 35 64 23 82
37 16 20 24 32 7 41
21 24 27 83 20 6
2
12
34 22
2 6
39
10
2
18 37 70 72 1 24 72 45 82 65
18 35 26 52 1 1 56 4 43 17
84 6 32 13 33 38 88 48 56
5
13
85 91 23 9 93
7 54 16 8 27
97 64 79 58
7
5
18 29 78 8 90 100 8
8 11 57 2 5 81 4
6 54 8 1 95 32
6
16
47 5 34 41 51 43
34 1 19 18 19 12
58 97 94 45 52
17
11
12 78 52 30 14 60 5 65 20 6 0 87 89 63 50 42 35
1 8 31 0 14 43 1 31 13 0 0 73 27 46 39 19 28
50 82 70 89 24 9 26 47 82 80 43 63 5 48 46 40
20
8
92 12 56 79 79 97 79 41 29 56 80 24 40 57 26 50 37 39 50 96
5 1 2 15 79 95 36 16 0 53 54 22 30 23 22 18 21 8 27 84
72 68 17 16 95 44 81 41 7 97 31 47 43 79 78 82 33 26 59
7
9
84 72 83 38 38 35 76
39 42 74 35 31 33 36
23 94 81 85 81 23
21
16
33 95 37 78 97 29 95 68 89 15 65 2 47 41 6 21 41 99 57 23 14
7 60 28 11 35 13 38 52 41 2 34 2 4 13 0 11 41 11 7 11 9
33 50 85 73 52 57 18 57 24 20 2 63 43 41 33 7 62 99 58 59
19
10
87 59 74 52 58 59 94 16 21 57 28 12 3 1 20 80 3 50 19
78 11 15 25 56 2 48 15 14 20 21 11 3 1 1 53 0 36 18
36 47 31 65 56 64 27 11 17 20 87 93 40 20 6 51 95 96
13
15
18 63 32 75 36 55 99 35 88 95 93 85 55
0 34 1 27 0 13 73 33 30 82 12 38 24
49 80 59 66 36 63 50 61 84 21 77 21
4
10
23 43 8 37
11 25 1 34
52 33 65
18
4
95 89 81 31 53 48 86 50 56 71 79 31 30 68 48 20 50 89
64 26 10 22 32 7 54 31 23 2 66 29 25 14 10 20 12 50
13 33 10 28 81 9 31 47 14 19 62 98 93 55 31 34 89
13
14
38 61 78 84 36 19 22 39 7 59 33 78 67
19 61 22 70 8 0 19 29 2 22 6 26 39
39 1 72 76 88 27 45 70 26 29 40 72
0

Output:

45, 5
Number of fish expected: 31

305, 10, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 2408

345, 20, 40, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 792

65, 55, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 422

45, 10, 35, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 305

85, 30, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 163

240, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 45

360, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 45

240, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 1056

0, 0, 0, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 1530

25, 5, 0, 10, 0
Number of fish expected: 295

120, 10, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 104

80, 10, 70, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 574

50, 140, 30, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 859

115, 35, 10, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 404

170, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 180

65, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 63

505, 20
Number of fish expected: 358

120, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 18

285, 10, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 687

255, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 84

150, 25, 10, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 124

360, 50, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 498

90, 30, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 948

415, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 237

60, 10, 10, 40, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 587

130, 30, 25, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 505

900, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 3240

125, 10, 40, 0
Number of fish expected: 133

155, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 326

245, 5, 20, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Number of fish expected: 396