（转）STL--queue
C++ Queues
The C++ Queue is a container adapter that gives the programmer a FIFO (first-in, first-out) data structure.
Display all entries for C++ Queues on one page, or view entries individually:
| Queue constructor | construct a new queue |
| back | returns a reference to last element of a queue |
| empty | true if the queue has no elements |
| front | returns a reference to the first element of a queue |
| pop | removes the first element of a queue |
| push | adds an element to the end of the queue |
| size | returns the number of items in the queue |
1
#include<iostream>
2#include<queue>
3#include<algorithm>
4using namespace std;
5int main()
6
{
7
//队列，first_in ,first_out,不提供迭代器，不提供走访功能
8 int i;
9 queue<int>q;
10 for(i=0;i<5;i++)q.push(i);
11
while(q.size()){
12 cout<<q.front();
13 q.pop();
14
}
15 return 0;
16
}
17
#include<iostream>2
#include<queue>3
#include<algorithm>4
using namespace std;5
int main()6
{
7
//队列，first_in ,first_out,不提供迭代器，不提供走访功能8
int i;9
queue<int>q;10
for(i=0;i<5;i++)q.push(i);11
while(q.size()){
12
cout<<q.front();13
q.pop();14
}15
return 0;16
}17
