RabbitMQ整合spring
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 3 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 4 xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" 5 xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 6 xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task" 7 xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit" 8 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 9 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 10 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 11 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd 12 http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 13 http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd 14 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 15 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 16 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 17 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd 18 http://www.springframework.org/schema/task 19 http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd 20 http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit 21 http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-1.7.xsd"> 22 23 <description>rabbitmq 连接服务配置</description> 24 <!-- 不适用【发布确认】连接配置 --> 25 <rabbit:connection-factory id="rabbitConnectionFactory" 26 host="172.18.112.102" username="woms" password="woms" port="5672" 27 virtual-host="lingyi" channel-cache-size="25" cache-mode="CHANNEL" publisher-confirms="true" publisher-returns="true" connection-timeout="200"/> 28 29 30 31 <bean id="retryTemplate" class="org.springframework.retry.support.RetryTemplate"> 32 <property name="backOffPolicy"> 33 <bean class="org.springframework.retry.backoff.ExponentialBackOffPolicy"> 34 <property name="initialInterval" value="200" /> 35 <property name="maxInterval" value="30000" /> 36 </bean> 37 </property> 38 <property name="retryPolicy"> 39 <bean class="org.springframework.retry.policy.SimpleRetryPolicy"> 40 <property name="maxAttempts" value="5"/> 41 </bean> 42 </property> 43 </bean> 44 45 46 47 <!--通过指定下面的admin信息,当前producer中的exchange和queue会在rabbitmq服务器上自动生成 如果使用多exchange必须配置declared-by="connectAdmin" --> 48 <rabbit:admin id="connectAdmin" connection-factory="connectionFactory"/> 49 50 <rabbit:template id="ampqTemplate" connection-factory="connectionFactory" 51 exchange="test-mq-exchange" return-callback="sendReturnCallback" 52 message-converter="jsonMessageConverter" routing-key="test_queue_key" 53 mandatory="true" confirm-callback="confirmCallback" retry-template="retryTemplate"/> 54 55 56 <bean id="confirmCallback" class="ly.net.rabbitmq.MsgSendConfirmCallBack" /> 57 <bean id="sendReturnCallback" class="ly.net.rabbitmq.MsgSendReturnCallback" /> 58 <!-- 消息对象json转换类 --> 59 <bean id="jsonMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.Jackson2JsonMessageConverter" /> 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 <!-- queue配置 --> 75 <!-- durable:是否持久化 --> 76 <!-- exclusive: 仅创建者可以使用的私有队列,断开后自动删除 --> 77 <!-- auto_delete: 当所有消费客户端连接断开后,是否自动删除队列 --> 78 <rabbit:queue id="test_queue_key" name="test_queue_key" durable="true" auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" declared-by="rabbitAdmin" /> 79 80 81 82 83 <!-- exchange配置 --> 84 <!-- rabbit:direct-exchange:定义exchange模式为direct,意思就是消息与一个特定的路由键完全匹配,才会转发。 --> 85 <!-- rabbit:binding:设置消息queue匹配的key --> 86 <rabbit:direct-exchange name="test-mq-exchange" 87 durable="true" auto-delete="false" id="test-mq-exchange" declared-by="rabbitAdmin"> 88 <rabbit:bindings> 89 <rabbit:binding queue="test_queue_key" key="test_queue_key" /> 90 </rabbit:bindings> 91 </rabbit:direct-exchange> 92 93 <!-- <rabbit:topic-exchange name="${mq.queue}_exchange" durable="true" auto-delete="false"> --> 94 <!-- <rabbit:bindings> --> 95 <!-- 设置消息Queue匹配的pattern (direct模式为key) --> 96 <!-- <rabbit:binding queue="test_queue" pattern="${mq.queue}_patt"/> --> 97 <!-- </rabbit:bindings> --> 98 <!-- </rabbit:topic-exchange> --> 99 100 101 <bean id="mqConsumer" class="ly.net.rabbitmq.MQConsumer" /> 102 <bean id="mqConsumer1" class="ly.net.rabbitmq.MQConsumerManual" /> 103 104 <!-- listener配置 消费者 自动确认 --> 105 <!-- queues:监听的队列,多个的话用逗号(,)分隔 ref:监听器 --> 106 <rabbit:listener-container 107 connection-factory="connectionFactory" acknowledge="auto" 108 message-converter="jsonMessageConverter"> 109 <rabbit:listener queues="test_queue_key" ref="mqConsumer" /> 110 </rabbit:listener-container> 111 <!-- 消费者 手动确认 --> 112 <rabbit:listener-container 113 connection-factory="connectionFactory" acknowledge="manual"> 114 <rabbit:listener queues="test_queue_key" ref="mqConsumer1" /> 115 </rabbit:listener-container> 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 </beans>
1 package ly.net.rabbitmq; 2 3 4 import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate; 5 import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.support.CorrelationData; 6 public class MsgSendConfirmCallBack implements RabbitTemplate.ConfirmCallback { 7 8 @Override 9 public void confirm(CorrelationData correlationData, boolean ack, String cause) { 10 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 11 if (ack) { 12 System.out.println("消息确认成功"); 13 } else { 14 //处理丢失的消息 15 System.out.println("消息确认失败,"+cause); 16 } 17 } 18 19 }
package ly.net.rabbitmq; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.retry.RepublishMessageRecoverer; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; public class MsgSendReturnCallback implements RabbitTemplate.ReturnCallback{ @Autowired private RabbitTemplate errorTemplate; @Override public void returnedMessage(Message message, int replyCode, String replyText, String exchange, String routingKey) { String msgJson = new String(message.getBody()); System.out.println("Returned Message:"+msgJson); //重新发布 // RepublishMessageRecoverer recoverer = new RepublishMessageRecoverer(errorTemplate,"errorExchange", "errorRoutingKey"); // Throwable cause = new Exception(new Exception("route_fail_and_republish")); // recoverer.recover(message,cause); // System.out.println("Returned Message:"+replyText); // } }
1 package ly.net.rabbitmq; 2 3 import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; 4 import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.ChannelAwareMessageListener; 5 6 import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel; 7 8 public class MQConsumerManual implements ChannelAwareMessageListener { 9 10 @Override 11 public void onMessage(Message message, Channel channel) throws Exception { 12 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 13 //手动确认 14 channel.basicAck(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(), true); 15 } 16 17 }
@Service public class MQProducerImpl implements MQProducer { @Autowired private AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate; private final static Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(MQProducerImpl.class); /* * convertAndSend:将Java对象转换为消息发送到匹配Key的交换机中Exchange,由于配置了JSON转换,这里是将Java对象转换成JSON字符串的形式。 * 原文:Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a default exchange with a specific routing key. */ @Override public void sendDataToQueue(String queueKey, Object object) { try { amqpTemplate.convertAndSend(object); } catch (Exception e) { LOGGER.error(e); } } }
public interface MQProducer { /** * 发送消息到指定队列 * @param queueKey * @param object */ public void sendDataToQueue(String queueKey, Object object); }