redis启动方式

1、redis根目录命令执行,加 &是默认后台启动。

  ./redis-server &

2、指定配置文件启动

  ./redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf

  如果改了端口,进入客户端时./redis-cli -p 6380

3、启动脚本 redis_init_script 位于位于Redis的 /utils/ 目录下,redis_init_script脚本代码如下:

#!/bin/sh
#
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

### BEGIN INIT INFO

# Provides: redis_6379
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Redis data structure server
# Description: Redis data structure server. See https://redis.io
### END INIT INFO

#redis服务器监听的端口

REDISPORT=6379

#服务端所处位置
EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server

#客户端位置
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli

#redis的PID文件位置,需要修改

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid

#redis的配置文件位置,需将${REDISPORT}修改为文件名
CONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"

case "$1" in
start)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
else
echo "Starting Redis server..."
$EXEC $CONF
fi
;;
stop)
if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
else
PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
echo "Stopping ..."
$CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
do
echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
sleep 1
done
echo "Redis stopped"
fi
;;
*)
echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
;;
esac

根据启动脚本,将修改好的配置文件复制到指定目录下,用root用户进行操作:

mkdir /etc/redis
cp redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf
将启动脚本复制到/etc/init.d目录下,本例将启动脚本命名为redisd(通常都以d结尾表示是后台自启动服务)。

1
cp redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redisd
设置为开机自启动,直接配置开启自启动 chkconfig redisd on 发现错误: service redisd does not support chkconfig

解决办法,在启动脚本开头添加如下注释来修改运行级别:
#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 90 10
再设置即可

#设置为开机自启动服务器
chkconfig redisd on
#打开服务
service redisd start
#关闭服务
service redisd stop

posted @ 2021-08-27 11:01  wujingqi  阅读(654)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报