linux+jenkins执行python自动化脚本

centos7.6

第一步：linux安装tomcat

安装

# 解压到/usr/local

[root@VM-4-13-centos local]# tar zxvf apache-tomcat-7.0.109.tar.gz

# 修改端口号

[root@VM-4-13-centos local]# vim apache-tomcat-7.0.109/conf/server.xml

# bin目录下启动

[root@VM-4-13-centos bin]# ./startup.sh

# 自启动

# 进入tomcat的bin目录下

[root@VM-4-13-centos bin]# vim catalina.sh

# 找到OS specific support下追加jdk路径

JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_141

# 配置服务

[root@VM-4-13-centos bin]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/tomcat.service

# 添加内容

[Unit]

Description=Tomcat8540

After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]

Type=oneshot

ExecStart=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.5.40/bin/startup.sh

ExecStop=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.5.40/bin/shutdown.sh

ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID

RemainAfterExit=yes

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

# 设置开机自启动

systemctl enable tomcat

二.安装jenkins

cd /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.109/webapps

把官网下载的war包放下面

三.安装python

安装python
1. 安装依赖
  1. 通过 gcc --version 查看，没安装的先安装 yum -y install gcc
  2. 安装其它依赖包 yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel libffi-devel
2. python下载与解压
  1. 下载 wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.3/Python-3.7.3.tgz
  2. 解压 tar -zxvf Python-3.7.3.tgz
3. 创建目录 mkdir /usr/local/python3
4. 编译
  1. cd Python-3.7.3
  2. ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3
  3. make && make install
5. 创建软链
  1. ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.7 /usr/bin/python3
  2. ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3.7 /usr/bin/pip3
6. 查看版本号 python3 -V（pip3 -V）

四：安装java

# 下载jdk

[root@VM-4-13-centos cypress]# [root@localhost ~]# yum install -y java-1.8.0-openjdk java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel

# 检查版本

[root@VM-4-13-centos cypress]# java -version

# 默认JDK地址

[root@VM-4-13-centos java_sdk]# cd /etc/alternatives/java_sdk

五.安装git

# 安装必须的依赖包

[root@VM-4-13-centos local]# yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel

[root@VM-4-13-centos local]# yum install gcc perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker

# 进入usr/local，下载并解压

[root@VM-4-13-centos local]# wget https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-2.0.5.tar.gz

[root@VM-4-13-centos local]# tar xzf git-2.0.5.tar.gz

# 安装

[root@VM-4-13-centos local]# cd git-2.0.5/

[root@VM-4-13-centos bin]# make prefix=/usr/local/git all

[root@VM-4-13-centos bin]# make prefix=/usr/local/git install

[root@VM-4-13-centos bin]# echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin" >> /etc/bashrc

[root@VM-4-13-centos bin]# source /etc/bashrc

# 添加path

[root@VM-4-13-centos bin]# vi /etc/profile

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin

# 验证

[root@VM-4-13-centos bin]# git --version

六.安装python需要的库，切记这个一定要下载：pip3 install pytest-html

七：安装allure

先安装 node，未安装 node 启动 allure 会报错：/usr/bin/env: node: No such file or directory

# 创建安装目录
$ mkdir node && cd node
# 下载安装包
$ wget https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/node/v15.8.0/node-v15.8.0-linux-x64.tar.gz
# 解压缩安装包
$ tar -zxvf node-v15.8.0-linux-x64.tar.gz
$ rm -rf node-v15.8.0-linux-x64.tar.gz
# 创建软链
$ ln -s /data/node/node-v15.8.0-linux-x64/bin/npm /usr/bin/npm
$ ln -s /data/node/node-v15.8.0-linux-x64/bin/node /usr/bin/node
$ npm install -g allure-commandline --save-dev

八.去jenkins创建自由风格的项目，然后配置

输入git地址，点击添加去添加git账号和密码