Apache安装
1、安装Apache,使用命令“yum install httpd -y
”
[root@localhost ~]# yum install httpd -y
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
base | 4.0 kB 00:00 ...
Setting up Install Process
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2、启动apache
[root@localhost ~]# service httpd start
正在启动 httpd : httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain for ServerName
[ 确定 ]
[root@localhost ~]#
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3、设置apache开机自启
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --level 5 httpd on
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --list httpd
httpd 0: 关闭 1: 关闭 2: 关闭 3: 关闭 4: 关闭 5: 启用 6: 关闭
[root@localhost ~]#
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4、修改防火墙
想要其他机器访问到该主机的apache,要么关闭防火墙,要么就修改防火墙的配置
1)关闭防火墙,
在终端输入setup命令
[root@localhost ~]# setup
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弹出窗口,选择防火墙
弹出窗口,用空格关闭防火墙,保存退出(有*是启动)
2)修改防火墙配置,
在终端输入命令“setup”,在弹出的框中选择“防火墙”,接着选择“定制”
使用空格键选中“http“、”https“,接着选择“转发”
选择“添加“
添加端口80,协议tcp,然后确定
回到最初的界面,“确定”
重启防火墙
[root@localhost ~]# service iptables restart
iptables :将链设置为政策 ACCEPT : filter nat [ 确定 ]
iptables :清除防火墙规则: [ 确定 ]
iptables :正在卸载模块: [ 确定 ]
iptables :应用防火墙规则: [ 确定 ]
[root@localhost ~]#
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重启apache
[root@localhost ~]# service httpd restart
停止 httpd : [ 确定 ]
正在启动 httpd : httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain for ServerName
[ 确定 ]
[root@localhost ~]#
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5、测试,在其他局域网电脑输入本机的ip地址,看到如下界面代表apache安装成功