下面的代码实现从SQL Server数据库提取图片并显示在DataGrid的功能。
下面就是完整的代码,拷贝即可运行:
<%@ Page Language="vb" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>用户列表</title>
<script runat=server>
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
If Not Page.IsPostBack Then
BindGrid()
End If
End Sub
Private Sub BindGrid()
Dim strCnn As String = "Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=mxh;User Id=sa;Password=;"
Dim myConnection As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection(strCnn)
Dim myCommand As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand("SELECT * FROM Person", myConnection)
myCommand.CommandType = CommandType.Text
Try
myConnection.Open()
DG_Persons.DataSource = myCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection)
DG_Persons.DataBind()
Catch SQLexc As SqlException
Response.Write("Error occured while Generating Data. Error is " & SQLexc.ToString())
End Try
End Sub
Function FormatURL(strArgument) as String
Return ("ReadImage.aspx?id=" & strArgument)
End Function
</script>
</head>
<body style="font: 9pt 宋体">
<h3 align=center>从数据库中取得照片并显示在DataGrid中</h3>
<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
<asp:datagrid ID="DG_Persons" AutoGenerateColumns=False Width="99%"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#ff0000" HeaderStyle-Font-Bold="True" HeaderStyle-ForeColor="#ffffff"
ItemStyle-BackColor=Beige BorderColor="#000000" Runat=server HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign=Center>
<columns>
<asp:templatecolumn HeaderText="姓名">
<itemtemplate>
<asp:label Runat="server" Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "PersonName") %>' ID="Label1"/>
</itemtemplate>
</asp:templatecolumn>
<asp:templatecolumn HeaderText="电子邮件">
<itemtemplate>
<asp:label Runat="server" Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "PersonEmail") %>' ID="Label2"/>
</itemtemplate>
</asp:templatecolumn>
<asp:templatecolumn HeaderText="性别">
<itemtemplate>
<asp:label Runat="server" Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "PersonSex") %>' ID="Label3"/>
</itemtemplate>
</asp:templatecolumn>
<asp:templatecolumn HeaderText="出生日期">
<itemtemplate>
<asp:label Runat="server"
Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "PersonDOB") %>' ID="Label4"/>
</itemtemplate>
</asp:templatecolumn>
<asp:templatecolumn HeaderText="照片">
<itemtemplate>
<asp:image Runat=server ID="Image1" Width="150" Height="125"
ImageUrl='<%# FormatURL(DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "PersonID")) %>' />
</itemtemplate>
</asp:templatecolumn>
</columns>
</asp:datagrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
ReadImage.aspx
<%@ Page Language="vb" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<html>
<head>
<script runat=server>
Public Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
Dim strImageID as String = Request.QueryString("id")
Dim myConnection As New SqlConnection("Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=mxh;User Id=sa;Password=;")
Dim myCommand As New SqlCommand("Select PersonImageType, PersonImage from Person Where PersonID=" _
+ strImageID, myConnection)
Try
myConnection.Open()
Dim myDataReader as SqlDataReader
myDataReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection)
Do While (myDataReader.Read())
Response.ContentType = myDataReader.Item("PersonImageType")
Response.BinaryWrite(myDataReader.Item("PersonImage"))
Loop
myConnection.Close()
Catch SQLexc As SqlException
End Try
End Sub
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form runat="server" ID="Form1">
</form>
</body>
</html>
C# 版本
DataGridShowImage.aspx
<%@ Page language="c#" debug="true" Codebehind="DataGridShowImage.aspx.cs" AutoEventWireup="false"
Inherits="eMeng.Exam.DataGridShowImage.DataGridShowImage" %>
<!doctype HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" >
<html>
<head>
<title>从数据库中取得照片并显示在DataGrid中</title>
<meta name="GENERATOR" Content="Microsoft Visual Studio 7.0">
<meta name="CODE_LANGUAGE" Content="C#">
<meta name="vs_defaultClientScript" content="JavaScript">
<meta name="vs_targetSchema" content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5">
</head>
<body MS_POSITIONING="GridLayout">
<form id="DataGridShowImage" method="post" runat="server">
<h3 align="center">从数据库中取得照片并显示在DataGrid中</h3>
<asp:datagrid ID="DG_Persons" AutoGenerateColumns="False" Width="99%" HeaderStyle-BackColor="#ff0000"
HeaderStyle-Font-Bold="True" HeaderStyle-ForeColor="#ffffff" ItemStyle-BackColor="Beige"
BorderColor="#000000" Runat="server" HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Center">
<columns>
<asp:templatecolumn HeaderText="姓名">
<itemtemplate>
<asp:label Runat="server" Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "PersonName") %>' ID="Label1"/>
</itemtemplate>
</asp:templatecolumn>
<asp:templatecolumn HeaderText="电子邮件">
<itemtemplate>
<asp:label Runat="server" Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "PersonEmail") %>' ID="Label2"/>
</itemtemplate>
</asp:templatecolumn>
<asp:templatecolumn HeaderText="性别">
<itemtemplate>
<asp:label Runat="server" Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "PersonSex") %>' ID="Label3"/>
</itemtemplate>
</asp:templatecolumn>
<asp:templatecolumn HeaderText="出生日期">
<itemtemplate>
<asp:label Runat="server" Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "PersonDOB") %>' ID="Label4"/>
</itemtemplate>
</asp:templatecolumn>
<asp:templatecolumn HeaderText="照片">
<itemtemplate>
<asp:image Runat=server ID="Image1"
ImageUrl='<%# FormatURL(DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "PersonID")) %>' />
</itemtemplate>
</asp:templatecolumn>
</columns>
</asp:datagrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
DataGridShowImage.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.SessionState;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace eMeng.Exam.DataGridShowImage
{
/// <summary>
/// DataGridShowImage 的摘要说明。
/// </summary>
public class DataGridShowImage : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid DG_Persons;
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// 在此处放置用户代码以初始化页面
if(!this.IsPostBack)
{
BindGrid();
}
}
private void BindGrid()
{
string strCnn = "Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=mxh;User Id=sa;Password=;";
SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(strCnn);
SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand("SELECT * FROM Person", myConnection);
myCommand.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
try
{
myConnection.Open();
DG_Persons.DataSource = myCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
DG_Persons.DataBind();
}
catch(SqlException SQLexc)
{
Response.Write("提取数据时出现错误:" + SQLexc.ToString());
}
}
protected string FormatURL(object strArgument)
{
return "ReadImage.aspx?id=" + strArgument.ToString();
}
#region Web Form Designer generated code
override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
{
//
// CODEGEN:该调用是 ASP.NET Web 窗体设计器所必需的。
//
InitializeComponent();
base.OnInit(e);
}
/// <summary>
/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
/// 此方法的内容。
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);
}
#endregion
}
}
ReadImage.aspx
<%@ Page language="c#" Codebehind="ReadImage.aspx.cs" AutoEventWireup="false"
Inherits="eMeng.Exam.DataGridShowImage.ReadImage" %>
ReadImage.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Web;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Web.SessionState;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
namespace eMeng.Exam.DataGridShowImage
{
/// <summary>
/// ReadImage 的摘要说明。
/// </summary>
public class ReadImage : System.Web.UI.Page
{
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// 在此处放置用户代码以初始化页面
string strImageID = Request.QueryString["id"];
SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection("Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=mxh;User Id=sa;Password=;");
SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand("Select PersonImageType, PersonImage from Person Where PersonID="
+ strImageID, myConnection);
try
{
myConnection.Open();
SqlDataReader myDataReader;
myDataReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
if(myDataReader.Read())
{
Response.Clear();
Response.ContentType = myDataReader["PersonImageType"].ToString();
Response.BinaryWrite((byte[])myDataReader["PersonImage"]);
}
myConnection.Close();
}
catch (SqlException SQLexc)
{
}
Response.End();
}
#region Web Form Designer generated code
override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
{
//
// CODEGEN:该调用是 ASP.NET Web 窗体设计器所必需的。
//
InitializeComponent();
base.OnInit(e);
}
/// <summary>
/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
/// 此方法的内容。
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);
}
#endregion
}
}