win8效果的横向布局
有一个月没写过博客了，自己的博客也没有看过，前段时间一直在忙着写代码，公司有一个制漆的产品，与传统纵向布局不一样，要求页面横向布局，类似win8的那种布局效果，最开始，我也没有什么头绪，然后硬着头皮做了，后来，遇到了很多麻烦，我网上查了一些资料，但都不太好，只好自己做了，在做的过程中，突然想到，flex布局，我就试了一下，成功了
<!doctype html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
*{
box-sizing:border-box;
padding:0;margin:0;border:0
}
html,body{
height:100%;
display: box; /* OLD - Android 4.4- */
display: -moz-box; /* OLD - Firefox 19- (buggy but mostly works) */
display: -ms-flexbox; /* TWEENER - IE 10 */
display: -webkit-flex; /* NEW - Chrome */
display: flex; /* NEW, Spec - Opera 12.1, Firefox 20+ */
display: -webkit-box; /* OLD - iOS 6-, Safari 3.1-6 */
}
.leftside,.rightside{
height:100%;
min-width:200px;
margin-right:10px;
}
.rightside{
margin-right:0px;
}
.leftcardswrap,.rightcardswrap{
/*Firefox*/
height:-moz-calc(100%);
/*chrome safari*/
height:-webkit-calc(100%);
/*Standard */
height:calc(100%);
width:100%;
background:#ccc;
overflow-x:hidden;
overflow-y:auto;
padding:5px;
}
.scroll{
height:100%;
}
.scroll-top,.scroll-bottom{
display: box; /* OLD - Android 4.4- */
display: -webkit-box; /* OLD - iOS 6-, Safari 3.1-6 */
display: -moz-box; /* OLD - Firefox 19- (buggy but mostly works) */
display: -ms-flexbox; /* TWEENER - IE 10 */
display: -webkit-flex; /* NEW - Chrome */
display: flex; /* NEW, Spec - Opera 12.1, Firefox 20+ */
height:50%;
padding-bottom:5px;
}
.cards-wrap{
-webkit-box-flex: none; /* OLD - iOS 6-, Safari 3.1-6 */
-moz-box-flex: none; /* OLD - Firefox 19- */
-webkit-flex: none; /* Chrome */
-ms-flex: none; /* IE 10 */
flex: none;
position:relative;
float:left;
/*Firefox*/
height:-moz-calc(100%);
/*chrome safari*/
height:-webkit-calc(100%);
/*Standard */
height:calc(100%);
min-width:200px;
background:#ccc;
margin-right:10px;
display: inline-block;
*display: inline;
*zoom: 1;
padding:5px;
overflow-x:hidden;
overflow-y:auto;
}
.card{
min-height:200px;
width:100%;
background:green;
margin-bottom:5px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="leftside">
<div class="leftcardswrap">
<div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="scroll">
<div class="scroll-top">
<div class="cards-wrap"><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div></div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
</div>
<div class="scroll-bottom">
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
<div class="cards-wrap">111111</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rightside">
<div class="rightcardswrap">
<div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
上面是我的代码
运行出来的效果如下：
flex布局轻松搞定了
<!doctype html> <head> <style type="text/css"> *{box-sizing:border-box;} html{ height:100%; display: box; /* OLD - Android 4.4- */ display: -webkit-box; /* OLD - iOS 6-, Safari 3.1-6 */ display: -moz-box; /* OLD - Firefox 19- (buggy but mostly works) */ display: -ms-flexbox; /* TWEENER - IE 10 */ display: -webkit-flex; /* NEW - Chrome */ display: flex; /* NEW, Spec - Opera 12.1, Firefox 20+ */ } body{ display:flex; display: box; /* OLD - Android 4.4- */ display: -webkit-box; /* OLD - iOS 6-, Safari 3.1-6 */ display: -moz-box; /* OLD - Firefox 19- (buggy but mostly works) */ display: -ms-flexbox; /* TWEENER - IE 10 */ display: -webkit-flex; /* NEW - Chrome */ display: flex; /* NEW, Spec - Opera 12.1, Firefox 20+ */ } .leftside,.rightside{height:100%;width:200px;margin-right:10px;} .rightside{margin-right:0px;} .leftcardswrap,.rightcardswrap{height:calc(100%);width:100%;background:#ccc;overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:auto;padding:5px;} .scroll{height:100%;} .scroll-top,.scroll-bottom{ display: box; /* OLD - Android 4.4- */ display: -webkit-box; /* OLD - iOS 6-, Safari 3.1-6 */ display: -moz-box; /* OLD - Firefox 19- (buggy but mostly works) */ display: -ms-flexbox; /* TWEENER - IE 10 */ display: -webkit-flex; /* NEW - Chrome */ display: flex; /* NEW, Spec - Opera 12.1, Firefox 20+ */ height:50%; padding-bottom:5px; } .cards-wrap{ -webkit-box-flex: none; /* OLD - iOS 6-, Safari 3.1-6 */ -moz-box-flex: none; /* OLD - Firefox 19- */ -webkit-flex: none; /* Chrome */ -ms-flex: none; /* IE 10 */ flex: none; position:relative; float:left; height:calc(100%); width:200px; background:#ccc; margin-right:10px; display: inline-block; *display: inline; *zoom: 1; padding:5px; overflow-x:hidden; overflow-y:auto; } .card{ min-height:200px; width:100%; background:green; margin-bottom:5px; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="leftside"> <div class="leftcardswrap"> <div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div> </div> </div> <div class="scroll"> <div class="scroll-top"> <div class="cards-wrap"><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div></div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> </div> <div class="scroll-bottom"> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> <div class="cards-wrap">111111</div> </div> </div> <div class="rightside"> <div class="rightcardswrap"> <div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div><div class="card"></div> </div> </div> </body> </html>
win8横向布局：
注意点：
1、flex的兼容性写法
2、inline-block的兼容性写法
3、html标签设置高度为100%时，body高度不能设置为100%，否则会出现滚动条
4、html与body高度相差10个像素的原因是因为设置了!doctype html,解决办法是html，body{margin:0px;padding:0px;}这样的话问题三就不会出现了。
5、如果body与html不设置100%的话，body里面会出现滚动条。
6、html，body{margin:0px;padding:0px;height:100%;display:flex}这个是解决横向布局的终极解决方法。
7、box-sizing要全局设置好，否则会出现各种计算问题。
8、原理上，flex里面的排列方式是一行显示，但如果要显示两行的话，给这两行加上父元素，display:block;就可以。
时隔一年，我再来做这个，越来越简单了，废话不多说，直接上代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>JS Bin</title>
<style type="text/css">
html,body{
height:100%;
padding:0px;
overflow:hidden;
width:100%;
}
.content{
width:100%;
height:100%;
overflow-x:auto;
overflow-y:hidden;
padding:0px;
background:#ccc;
float:left;
white-space:nowrap;
}
.item{
display:inline-block;
width:80px;
height:100%;
margin-right:4px;
}
.itemTop,.itemBottom{
height:50%;
width:100%;
box-sizing:border-box;
}
.itemTop{
background:green;
border-bottom:10px solid #ccc;
}
.itemBottom{
background:red;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="content">
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div> <div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div> <div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div> <div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="itemTop"></div>
<div class="itemBottom"></div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
