VS报错 error LNK2005: _DllMain@12 已经在 MSVCRTD.lib(dllmain.obj) 中定义

链接报错：

错误 33 error LNK2005: _DllMain@12 已经在 MSVCRTD.lib(dllmain.obj) 中定义 E:\客户问题\w_王鹏\EventLibTest_TibrvAlternative_MultiEnv-4-0.3将 DTSSysEvent.xml做为单独参数传给每个环境\EventLibTest_TibrvAlternative_MultiEnv\Win32 \APPFL\EventLibMultiEnvDLL\mfcs100d.lib(dllmodul.obj) EventLibMultiEnvDLL (Visual Studio 2010)

解决方法：

项目-》属性-》配置属性-》C/C++/预处理器，去掉预处理器定义中的_USRDLL 即可

另外：

常见预处理器设置的意义：

http://blog.csdn.net/honker110/article/details/6120810

常见的编译参数VC建立项目时总会定义"Win32"。控制台程序会定义"_CONSOLE"，否则会定义"_WINDOWS"。Debug版定义"_DEBUG"，Release版定义"NDEBUG" 

　　与MFC DLL有关的编译常数包括：

　　_WINDLL 表示要做一个用到MFC的DLL

　　_USRDLL 表示做一个用户DLL（相对MFC扩展DLL而言） 

　　_AFXDLL 表示使用MFC动态链接库的 regular DLL

　　_AFXEXT 表示要做一个MFC扩展DLL

　　所以：

　　Regular, statically linked to MFC _WINDLL,_USRDLL 

　　Regular, using the shared MFC DLL _WINDLL,_USRDLL,_AFXDLL

　　Extension DLL _WINDLL,_AFXDLL,_AFXEXT

 

 

Building Your DLL

 

When compiling regular DLLs that statically link to MFC, the symbols "_USRDLL" and "_WINDLL" must be defined. Your DLL code must also be compiled with the following compiler switches:

•/D_WINDLL      signifies the compilation is for a DLL 

•/D_USRDLL      specifies you are building a regular DLL

 

When compiling regularDLLs that statically link to MFC, the symbols "_USR DLL" and"_WINDLL" must be defined. Your DLL code must also be compile dwith the following compiler switches:

When compiling regular DLLs that dynamicallylink to MFC, you must define t he above symbols and use the above compilerswitches. Additionally, the sy mbol "_AFXDLL" must be definedand your DLL code must be compiled with:

•/D_AFXDLL     specifies that you are building a regular DLL that dynamicall y links to MFC

The interfaces (APIs) between the application and the DLL must beexplicitlyexported. It is recommended that you define your interfaces to be lowbandw idth, sticking to C interfaces where possible. More direct C interfaces areeasi er to maintain than more complex C++ classes.

Place your APIs in aseparate header that can be included by both C and C++files (that way you won'tlimit your DLL customers to C++ programmers). Se e the header ScreenCap.h in theMFC Advanced Concepts sample DLLScreen Cap for an example. To export yourfunctions, enter them in theEXPORTSs ection of your moduledefinition file (.DEF) or include__declspec(dllexpor t)on yourfunction definitions. Use__declspec(dllimport)to import thesefunctions into the client executable.

You must add theAFX_MANAGE_STATEmacro at the beginning of all the e xportedfunctions in regular DLLs that dynamically link to MFC to set the curr ent modulestate to the one for the DLL. This is done by adding the followingline of codeto the beginning of functions exported from the DLL:

AFX_MANAGE_STATE(AfxGetStaticModuleState( ))

WinMain->DllMain

The MFC library defines the standard Win32DllMain entry point that initializ es yourCWinAppderived object as in a normal MFC application. Placeall DLL-specific initialization in theInitInstancememberfunction as in a normal MFC application.

 

经验证可行

 

转自 http://blog.csdn.net/tian_jinping/article/details/14168919

 

 

或使用如下方法，是的mfc库先于msvcrtd.lib链接

   _DllMain@12 已经在 MSVCRTD.lib(dllmain.obj) 中定义
   VC2005解决办法：
1）Debug版本：
项目-属性-链接器-输入：忽略特定库中输入mfc80d.lib;mfcs80d.lib
项目-属性-链接器-附加依赖项：mfc80d.lib;mfcs80d.lib
   就可以保证mfc80d和mfcs80d先于MSVCRTD.lib链接，OK，成功
2)Release版本
   与Debug版本不同在于mfc80.lib;mfcs80.lib