BaiduSpeechDemo【百度语音SDK集成】(基于v3.0.8.1)

版权声明:本文为HaiyuKing原创文章,转载请注明出处!

前言

上一篇集成的是V3.0.7.3版本的SDK《BaiduSpeechDemo【百度语音SDK集成】(基于v3.0.7.3)》,这次发现官网的SDK进行了升级,感觉有必要进行重新集成。

1、修复了APP同时集成多个SDK,不能同时使用的问题;——所以需要使用新sdk的jar文件;

2、既然官网也使用了module方式;——那么就不需要自己创建module了,直接在官网的core这个module中优化;

3、修复长语音无结束回调;——增加长语音结束回调的监听;

本Demo中使用的appkey已失效,请自行创建应用,使用新的appkey。

效果图

和《BaiduSpeechDemo【百度语音SDK集成】(基于v3.0.7.3)》类似,这里就不单独截图了。

代码分析

普通话 search搜索模型:参考SpeechBottomSheetDialog.java类

普通话 input输入法模型,适用于长句及长语音,有逗号分割,无语义:参考SpeechLongBottomSheetDialog.java类

注意:关于语音识别状态维护,API调用的代码,是自己根据官网demo的理解进行整理的,可能有所偏颇,仅供参考。【希望官网demo可以添加百度APP的语音对话框效果就好了】

使用步骤

一、项目组织结构图

注意事项:

1、  导入类文件后需要change包名以及重新import R文件路径

2、  Values目录下的文件(strings.xml、dimens.xml、colors.xml等),如果项目中存在,则复制里面的内容,不要整个覆盖

二、导入步骤

(1)在项目中导入官网demo中的core这个module,同时修改名称,修改为baiduspeech

(2)修改baiduspeech的AndroidManifest.xml(修改官网申请的应用信息)

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
          package="test2.baidu.com.baseasr">
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <application>
        <meta-data
                android:name="com.baidu.speech.APP_ID"
                android:value="11588936"/>
        <meta-data
                android:name="com.baidu.speech.API_KEY"
                android:value="XRF3IOf2tNGePzlv47cBnvF3"/>
        <meta-data
                android:name="com.baidu.speech.SECRET_KEY"
                android:value="diC8lQ7XDcGBKQ6FzCpvnan54F5CnMZI"/>
    </application>
</manifest>

(3)修改MessageStatusRecogListener.java文件【根据实际情况进行修改】

package com.baidu.aip.asrwakeup3.core.recog.listener;

import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
import com.baidu.aip.asrwakeup3.core.recog.RecogResult;
import com.baidu.speech.asr.SpeechConstant;

/**
 * Created by fujiayi on 2017/6/16.
 */

public class MessageStatusRecogListener extends StatusRecogListener {
    private Handler handler;

    private long speechEndTime = 0;

    private boolean needTime = true;

    private static final String TAG = "MesStatusRecogListener";

    public MessageStatusRecogListener(Handler handler) {
        this.handler = handler;
    }


    @Override
    public void onAsrReady() {
        super.onAsrReady();
        speechEndTime = 0;
        sendStatusMessage(SpeechConstant.CALLBACK_EVENT_WAKEUP_READY, "引擎就绪,可以开始说话。");
    }

    @Override
    public void onAsrBegin() {
        super.onAsrBegin();
        sendStatusMessage(SpeechConstant.CALLBACK_EVENT_ASR_BEGIN, "检测到用户说话");
    }

    @Override
    public void onAsrEnd() {
        super.onAsrEnd();
        speechEndTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        sendMessage("【asr.end事件】检测到用户说话结束");
    }

    @Override
    public void onAsrPartialResult(String[] results, RecogResult recogResult) {
        sendStatusMessage(SpeechConstant.CALLBACK_EVENT_ASR_PARTIAL,
                "临时识别结果,结果是“" + results[0] + "”;原始json:" + recogResult.getOrigalJson());
        super.onAsrPartialResult(results, recogResult);
    }

    @Override
    public void onAsrFinalResult(String[] results, RecogResult recogResult) {
        super.onAsrFinalResult(results, recogResult);
        //String message = "识别结束,结果是”" + results[0] + "”";//why 实际中可以去掉,不需要
        String message = recogResult.getOrigalJson();//{"results_recognition":["什么什么"],"origin_result":{"corpus_no":6522034498058113957,"err_no":0,"result":{"word":["什么什么"]},"sn":"bfa8b286-ab0e-4f86-9209-1d36d38b1224","voice_energy":16191.7705078125},"error":0,"best_result":"什么什么","result_type":"final_result"}
        sendStatusMessage(SpeechConstant.CALLBACK_EVENT_ASR_PARTIAL,
                message + ";原始json:" + recogResult.getOrigalJson());
        if (speechEndTime > 0) {
            long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
            long diffTime = currentTime - speechEndTime;
            //message += ";说话结束到识别结束耗时【" + diffTime + "ms】";// why 实际中可以去掉,不需要

        }
        speechEndTime = 0;
        sendMessage(message, status, true);
    }

    @Override
    public void onAsrFinishError(int errorCode, int subErrorCode, String descMessage,
                                 RecogResult recogResult) {
        super.onAsrFinishError(errorCode, subErrorCode, descMessage, recogResult);
        //String message = "识别错误, 错误码:" + errorCode + " ," + subErrorCode + " ; " + descMessage;// why 实际中可以去掉,不需要
        String message = recogResult.getOrigalJson();//{"origin_result":{"sn":"","error":7,"desc":"No recognition result match","sub_error":7001},"error":7,"desc":"No recognition result match","sub_error":7001}
        sendStatusMessage(SpeechConstant.CALLBACK_EVENT_ASR_PARTIAL, message);
        if (speechEndTime > 0) {
            long diffTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - speechEndTime;
            //message += "。说话结束到识别结束耗时【" + diffTime + "ms】";// why实际中可以去掉,不需要
        }
        speechEndTime = 0;
        sendMessage(message, status, true);
        speechEndTime = 0;
    }

    @Override
    public void onAsrOnlineNluResult(String nluResult) {
        super.onAsrOnlineNluResult(nluResult);
        if (!nluResult.isEmpty()) {
            sendStatusMessage(SpeechConstant.CALLBACK_EVENT_ASR_PARTIAL, "原始语义识别结果json:" + nluResult);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onAsrFinish(RecogResult recogResult) {
        super.onAsrFinish(recogResult);
        sendStatusMessage(SpeechConstant.CALLBACK_EVENT_ASR_FINISH, "识别一段话结束。如果是长语音的情况会继续识别下段话。");

    }

    /**
     * 长语音识别结束
     */
    @Override
    public void onAsrLongFinish() {
        super.onAsrLongFinish();
        sendStatusMessage(SpeechConstant.CALLBACK_EVENT_ASR_LONG_SPEECH, "长语音识别结束。");
    }


    /**
     * 使用离线命令词时,有该回调说明离线语法资源加载成功
     */
    @Override
    public void onOfflineLoaded() {
        sendStatusMessage(SpeechConstant.CALLBACK_EVENT_ASR_LOADED, "离线资源加载成功。没有此回调可能离线语法功能不能使用。");
    }

    /**
     * 使用离线命令词时,有该回调说明离线语法资源加载成功
     */
    @Override
    public void onOfflineUnLoaded() {
        sendStatusMessage(SpeechConstant.CALLBACK_EVENT_ASR_UNLOADED, "离线资源卸载成功。");
    }

    @Override
    public void onAsrExit() {
        super.onAsrExit();
        sendStatusMessage(SpeechConstant.CALLBACK_EVENT_ASR_EXIT, "识别引擎结束并空闲中");
    }

    private void sendStatusMessage(String eventName, String message) {
        message = "[" + eventName + "]" + message;
        sendMessage(message, status);
    }

    private void sendMessage(String message) {
        sendMessage(message, WHAT_MESSAGE_STATUS);
    }

    private void sendMessage(String message, int what) {
        sendMessage(message, what, false);
    }


    private void sendMessage(String message, int what, boolean highlight) {


        if (needTime && what != STATUS_FINISHED) {
            message += "  ;time=" + System.currentTimeMillis();
        }
        if (handler == null) {
            Log.i(TAG, message);
            return;
        }
        Message msg = Message.obtain();
        msg.what = what;
        msg.arg1 = status;
        if (highlight) {
            msg.arg2 = 1;
        }
        msg.obj = message + "\n";
        handler.sendMessage(msg);
    }
}

至此,百度语音SDK集成到baiduspeech中了,下一步就是创建UI对话框(建议再单独创建一个新的module)。

(4)新建baiduspeechdialog这个module

1、在baiduspeechdialog的build.gradle中引用recyclerview【版本号和项目的appcompat保持一致】【因为demo中用到了】【注意:还需要导入baiduspeech这个module

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 27



    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 27
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"

        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }

}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
    //RecyclerView
    compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:27.1.1'
    //baiduspeech
    implementation project(':baiduspeech')
}

2、对话框类、列表适配器类、布局文件xml文件、图片资源、动画style样式等复制到baiduspeechdialog中【参考《BaiduSpeechDemo【百度语音SDK集成】(基于v3.0.7.3)》】

3、SpeechBottomSheetDialog.java和SpeechLongBottomSheetDialog.java在V3.0.7.3版本和V3.0.8.1版本的区别

3.1、需要将Logger修改为MyLogger

修改为:

三、使用方法

(1)因为需要使用到运行时权限,所以参考《Android6.0运行时权限(基于RxPermission开源库)》在APP的build.gradle中引入第三方库

(2)在APP的build.gradle中引入baiduspeechdialog

 

(3)在Activity中调用

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.why.project.baiduspeechdemo.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_result"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.448"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.325"/>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_openSpeechDialog"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
        android:text="打开搜索模型语音识别对话框"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.419"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_openSpeechLongDialog"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
        android:text="打开input输入模型语音识别对话框"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.4"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/btn_openSpeechDialog"/>

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
activity_main.xml

 

package com.why.project.baiduspeechdemo;

import android.Manifest;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.tbruyelle.rxpermissions2.RxPermissions;
import com.why.project.baiduspeechdialog.dialog.SpeechBottomSheetDialog;
import com.why.project.baiduspeechdialog.dialog.SpeechLongBottomSheetDialog;

import io.reactivex.functions.Action;
import io.reactivex.functions.Consumer;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();

    private Button mOpenSpeechDialogBtn;
    private Button mOpenSpeechLongDialogBtn;
    private TextView mResultTv;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        onePermission();

        initViews();
        initEvents();
    }

    private void initViews() {
        mOpenSpeechDialogBtn = findViewById(R.id.btn_openSpeechDialog);
        mOpenSpeechLongDialogBtn = findViewById(R.id.btn_openSpeechLongDialog);
        mResultTv = findViewById(R.id.tv_result);
    }

    private void initEvents() {
        mOpenSpeechDialogBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                //打开百度语音对话框
                SpeechBottomSheetDialog speechBottomSheetDialog = SpeechBottomSheetDialog.getInstance(MainActivity.this);
                speechBottomSheetDialog.seOnResultListItemClickListener(new SpeechBottomSheetDialog.OnResultListItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onItemClick(String title) {
                        //填充到输入框中
                        mResultTv.setText(title);
                    }
                });
                speechBottomSheetDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), TAG);
            }
        });
        mOpenSpeechLongDialogBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                //打开百度语音对话框
                SpeechLongBottomSheetDialog speechLongBottomSheetDialog = SpeechLongBottomSheetDialog.getInstance(MainActivity.this);
                speechLongBottomSheetDialog.seOnResultListItemClickListener(new SpeechLongBottomSheetDialog.OnResultListItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onItemClick(String title) {
                        //填充到输入框中
                        mResultTv.setText(mResultTv.getText()+title);
                    }
                });
                speechLongBottomSheetDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), TAG);
            }
        });

    }

    /**只有一个运行时权限申请的情况*/
    private void onePermission(){
        RxPermissions rxPermissions = new RxPermissions(MainActivity.this); // where this is an Activity instance
        rxPermissions.request(Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO,
                Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE,
                Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) //权限名称,多个权限之间逗号分隔开
                .subscribe(new Consumer<Boolean>() {
                    @Override
                    public void accept(Boolean granted) throws Exception {
                        Log.e(TAG, "{accept}granted=" + granted);//执行顺序——1【多个权限的情况,只有所有的权限均允许的情况下granted==true】
                        if (granted) { // 在android 6.0之前会默认返回true
                            // 已经获取权限
                        } else {
                            // 未获取权限
                            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "您没有授权该权限,请在设置中打开授权", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                    }
                }, new Consumer<Throwable>() {
                    @Override
                    public void accept(Throwable throwable) throws Exception {
                        Log.e(TAG,"{accept}");//可能是授权异常的情况下的处理
                    }
                }, new Action() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() throws Exception {
                        Log.e(TAG,"{run}");//执行顺序——2
                    }
                });
    }
}

混淆配置

#=====================百度语音混淆=====================
-keep class com.baidu.speech.**{*;}

参考资料

http://ai.baidu.com/tech/speech

项目demo下载地址

https://github.com/haiyuKing/BaiduSpeechNewDemo

posted @ 2018-08-19 16:12  HaiyuKing  阅读(3025)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报