首先到http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/downloads/catalog下载工具包
将下载包中lib目录下的所有jar包导入到项目中
因为quartz依赖log4j,需要编写log4j.properties
log4j.properties
log4j.rootCategory=INFO, stdout , R log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=[QC] %p [%t] %C.%M(%L) | %m%n log4j.appender.R=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender log4j.appender.R.File=D:\\Tomcat 5.5\\logs\\qc.log log4j.appender.R.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout 1log4j.appender.R.layout.ConversionPattern=%d-[TS] %p %t %c - %m%n log4j.logger.com.neusoft=DEBUG log4j.logger.com.opensymphony.oscache=ERROR log4j.logger.net.sf.navigator=ERROR log4j.logger.org.apache.commons=ERROR log4j.logger.org.apache.struts=WARN log4j.logger.org.displaytag=ERROR log4j.logger.org.springframework=DEBUG log4j.logger.com.ibatis.db=WARN log4j.logger.org.apache.velocity=FATAL log4j.logger.com.canoo.webtest=WARN log4j.logger.org.hibernate.ps.PreparedStatementCache=WARN log4j.logger.org.hibernate=DEBUG log4j.logger.org.logicalcobwebs=WARN log4j.rootCategory=INFO, stdout , R log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=[QC] %p [%t] %C.%M(%L) | %m%n log4j.appender.R=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender log4j.appender.R.File=D:\\Tomcat 5.5\\logs\\qc.log log4j.appender.R.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout 1log4j.appender.R.layout.ConversionPattern=%d-[TS] %p %t %c - %m%n log4j.logger.com.neusoft=DEBUG log4j.logger.com.opensymphony.oscache=ERROR log4j.logger.net.sf.navigator=ERROR log4j.logger.org.apache.commons=ERROR log4j.logger.org.apache.struts=WARN log4j.logger.org.displaytag=ERROR log4j.logger.org.springframework=DEBUG log4j.logger.com.ibatis.db=WARN log4j.logger.org.apache.velocity=FATAL log4j.logger.com.canoo.webtest=WARN log4j.logger.org.hibernate.ps.PreparedStatementCache=WARN log4j.logger.org.hibernate=DEBUG log4j.logger.org.logicalcobwebs=WARN
然后编写具体的任务,需要实现Job接口
HelloJob.java
package test;
import org.quartz.Job; import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext; import org.quartz.JobExecutionException; public class HelloJob implements Job { @Override public void execute(JobExecutionContext jec) throws JobExecutionException { System.out.println("hello world"); } }
编写quartz.properties文件
quartz.properties
org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName: DefaultQuartzScheduler org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.export: false org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.proxy: false org.quartz.scheduler.wrapJobExecutionInUserTransaction: false org.quartz.threadPool.class: org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount: 10 org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority: 5 org.quartz.threadPool.threadsInheritContextClassLoaderOfInitializingThread: true org.quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold: 60000 org.quartz.jobStore.class: org.quartz.simpl.RAMJobStore org.quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.class = org.quartz.plugins.xml.XMLSchedulingDataProcessorPlugin org.quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.fileNames = jobs.xml #注意这里 org.quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.failOnFileNotFound = true org.quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.scanInterval = 10 org.quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.wrapInUserTransaction = false
最后编写jobs.xml
jobs.xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <job-scheduling-data xmlns="http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/xml/JobSchedulingData" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/xml/JobSchedulingData http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/xml/job_scheduling_data_1_8.xsd" version="1.8"> <schedule> <job> <name>my-very-clever-job</name> <group>MYJOB_GROUP</group> <description>The job description</description> <job-class>test.HelloJob</job-class> </job> <trigger> <cron> <name>my-trigger</name> <group>MYTRIGGER_GROUP</group> <job-name>my-very-clever-job</job-name> <job-group>MYJOB_GROUP</job-group> <cron-expression>0 0/1 * * * ?</cron-expression> </cron> </trigger> </schedule> </job-scheduling-data>
说明一下这个jobs.xml,<job></job>标签中要填写的是定时任务,就是实现Job接口的类,例如上面的HelloJob.java
<trigger></trigger>代表触发器,<corn-expression></corn-expression>表示触发时间,现在配置的是每隔一分钟执行一遍任务,具体配置类似于linux下的定时任务
最后在web.xml中加上以下代码:
<context-param> <param-name>quartz:config-file</param-name> <param-value>/quartz.properties</param-value> </context-param> <context-param> <param-name>quartz:shutdown-on-unload</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </context-param> <context-param> <param-name>quartz:wait-on-shutdown</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </context-param> <context-param> <param-name>quartz:start-scheduler-on-load</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </context-param> <servlet> <servlet-name>QuartzInitializer</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.quartz.ee.servlet.QuartzInitializerServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>shutdown-on-unload</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup> </servlet>
tomcat7