TopCoder SRM 642 Div.2 1000 --二分+BFS
题意: 给你一张图,N个点(0~N-1),m条边,国王要从0到N-1,国王携带一个值,当走到一条边权大于此值的边时,要么不走,要么提升该边的边权,提升k个单位花费k^2块钱,国王就带了B块钱,问能携带的最大值是多少。
解法: 二分此值,然后BFS跑遍每个点,记录到达每个点的最小花费Mincost,如果Mincost[N-1] <= B,则此值可行,往上再二分,否则往下二分。
比赛时候本来我的二分方法应该返回high的,结果返回low,怎么都过不了样例,比赛完才发现此处的问题。 真是太弱。
代码:
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <cstdlib> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> #include <vector> #include <queue> #define ll long long using namespace std; struct node { int u; long long cost; }; class TallShoes { public: long long mp[55][55],Mincost[55]; int N; bool bfs(int N,int S,int E,long long hei,long long B) { int i; Mincost[0] = 0; for(i=1;i<N;i++) Mincost[i] = 10000000000000000LL; queue<node> que; node now; now.u = S; now.cost = 0; que.push(now); while(!que.empty()) { node tmp = que.front(); que.pop(); int u = tmp.u; long long cost = tmp.cost; for(i=0;i<N;i++) { if(u == i) continue; if(mp[u][i] >= 10000000000000000LL) continue; if(mp[u][i] >= hei) { if(Mincost[i] > cost) { Mincost[i] = cost; now.u = i, now.cost = Mincost[i]; que.push(now); } } else { long long dif = hei-mp[u][i]; if(Mincost[i] > cost + dif*dif) { Mincost[i] = cost + dif*dif; now.u = i, now.cost = Mincost[i]; que.push(now); } } } } if(Mincost[E] <= B) return true; return false; } int maxHeight(int N, vector <int> X, vector <int> Y, vector <int> height, long long B) { for(int i=0;i<N;i++) { for(int j=0;j<N;j++) mp[i][j] = 10000000000000000LL; mp[i][i] = 0; } for(int i=0;i<X.size();i++) mp[X[i]][Y[i]] = mp[Y[i]][X[i]] = height[i]; long long low = 0, high = 1000000000LL; while(low <= high) { long long mid = (low+high)/2LL; if(bfs(N,0,N-1,mid,B)) low = mid+1; else high = mid-1; } return high; } };
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