C#处理不同的JSON数据

https://blog.csdn.net/dayu9216/article/details/78465681

 

网络中数据传输经常是xml或者json,现在做的一个项目之前调其他系统接口都是返回的xml格式,刚刚遇到一个返回json格式数据的接口,通过例子由易到难总结一下处理过程,希望能帮到和我一样开始不会的朋友。
一、C#处理简单json数据
json数据:

复制代码 代码如下:
{"result":"0","res_info":"ok","queryorder_info":"info"}


我这里是以jsonmy1.txt文件的形式保存在d盘json文件夹下。
 
构造对象:

复制代码 代码如下:

 public struct ToJsonMy
 {
    public string result { get; set; }  //属性的名字,必须与json格式字符串中的"key"值一样。
    public string res_info { get; set; }
    public string queryorder_info { get; set; }   
 }


转换过程:

复制代码 代码如下:
public static void JsonMy()
{
    string json = Jsonstr("D:\\json\\jsonmy1.txt");//Jsonstr函数读取json数据的文本txt                 
    JavaScriptSerializer js = new JavaScriptSerializer();   //实例化一个能够序列化数据的类
    ToJsonMy list = js.Deserialize<ToJsonMy>(json);    //将json数据转化为对象类型并赋值给list
    string result = list.result;             
    string res_info = list.res_info;
    string queryorder_info = list.res_info;
}


二、C#处理包含对象的json数据
json数据:jsonmy2.txt

复制代码 代码如下:
{"result":"0","res_info":"ok","queryorder_info":{"order_num":"5","orderdetail":"ok"}}


构造对象:

复制代码 代码如下:

public struct ToJsonMy2
{
    public string result { get; set; }  
    public string res_info { get; set; }
    public queryorder_info queryorder_info;
}
public struct queryorder_info
{
    public string order_num { get; set; }
    public string orderdetail { get; set; }
};


转换过程:

复制代码 代码如下:
public static void JsonMy2()
{
    string json = Jsonstr("D:\\json\\jsonmy2.txt");
    JavaScriptSerializer js = new JavaScriptSerializer();   //实例化一个能够序列化数据的类
    ToJsonMy2 list = js.Deserialize<ToJsonMy2>(json);    //将json数据转化为对象类型并赋值给list
    string result = list.result;    
    string res_info = list.res_info;
    string order_num = list.queryorder_info.order_num;
    string orderdetail = list.queryorder_info.orderdetail;
}


三、C#处理包含对象、数组的json数据
json数据:jsonmy4.txt

复制代码 代码如下:
{"result":"0","res_info":"ok","queryorder_info":{"order_num":"5","orderdetail":[{"CFTUin":"769839263","CancelDeadline":"2013-09-12 23:00:00","CheckInDate":"2013-09-12 00:00:00","CheckOutDate":"2013-09-13 00:00:00","CityID":"0101","CurrencyCode":"RMB","HotelID":"00301105","HotelName":"乐家连锁(北京天坛南门店)(原速8酒店(北京天坛南门店)","ListID":"1000000005201308280002999652","PayAmt":"228","PayType":"0","RommsCnt":"1","SPTransID":"65202157","State":"4"},{"CFTUin":"248486133","CancelDeadline":"2013-10-13 23:00:00","CheckInDate":"2013-10-13 00:00:00","CheckOutDate":"2013-10-18 00:00:00","CityID":"0201","CurrencyCode":"RMB","HotelID":"10201314","HotelName":"上海凯顿酒店","ListID":"1000000005201308280002999413","PayAmt":"1140","PayType":"0","RommsCnt":"1","SPTransID":"65197226","State":"4"}]}}


构造对象:

复制代码 代码如下:
public struct ToJsonMy3
{
    public string result { get; set; } 
    public string res_info { get; set; }
    public queryorder_info queryorder_info;
}
public struct queryorder_info
{
    public string order_num { get; set; }
    public List<orderdetail> orderdetail;//数组处理       
};
public struct orderdetail
{
    public string CFTUin { get; set; }
    public string CancelDeadline { get; set; }
    public string CheckInDate { get; set; }
    public string CheckOutDate { get; set; }
    public string CityID { get; set; }
    public string CurrencyCode { get; set; }
    public string HotelID { get; set; }
    public string HotelName { get; set; }
    public string ListID { get; set; }
    public string PayAmt { get; set; }
    public string PayType { get; set; }
    public string RommsCnt { get; set; }
    public string SPTransID { get; set; }
    public string State { get; set; }
};

 

转换过程:

复制代码 代码如下:
public static void JsonMy4()
{
    string json = Jsonstr("D:\\json\\jsonmy4.txt");
    JavaScriptSerializer js = new JavaScriptSerializer();   //实例化一个能够序列化数据的类
    ToJsonMy3 list = js.Deserialize<ToJsonMy3>(json);    //将json数据转化为对象类型并赋值给list
    string result = list.result;     
    string res_info = list.res_info;
    string order_num = list.queryorder_info.order_num;
    List<orderdetail> orderdetail = list.queryorder_info.orderdetail;
    string CFTUin = orderdetail[0].CFTUin;
    string HotelName = orderdetail[0].HotelName;
    string ListID = orderdetail[1].ListID;
    string State = orderdetail[2].State;
}

 

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本文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/Microsoft_Mao/article/details/102060040
1 收到json 字符串之后,将其结构化,也就是可以object化,可以方便的访问它的成员:

 JObject jPointer = JObject.Parse(text);

            string transRst1 = (string)jPointer["arrayName"][0]["property"];

 

如上面所示,简单的使用JObject.Parse方法就可以将json 字符串object化,就可以使用数组下表一样方便的访问其内容

 

================================================================================================

 

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在线JSON代码检验、检验、美化、格式化工具:
http://tools.jb51.net/code/json

JSON在线格式化工具:
http://tools.jb51.net/code/jsonformat

在线XML/JSON互相转换工具:
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json代码在线格式化/美化/压缩/编辑/转换工具:
http://tools.jb51.net/code/jsoncodeformat

在线json压缩/转义工具:

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C语言风格/HTML/CSS/json代码格式化美化工具:

http://tools.jb51.net/code/ccode_html_css_json

 

posted @ 2019-12-01 16:52  清语堂  阅读(733)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报