由于浏览器版本造成的HttpServlet获取request请求对象中含中文乱码问题

 

一般情况下解决页面对象的中文乱码问题，主要集中在：request、response和页面的pageEncoding设置

而我设置了以上三者后，使用post请求，没有问题，但一使用get请求方式，总是有乱码出现，纠结了将近2个小时，才怀疑是版本的问题。

通过tcp/ip monitor监视器，以及，在三个版本"火狐3.6.28国际版、Firefox15.0.1中文版和google2"1.0版来回测试，才肯定了是版本的问题，

最终原因就是我个人喜好-火狐3.6.28国际版，干净没插件，纠结这么乱码半天。

在请求地址中直接输入“http://www.etsec.com.cn:8080/web01/sayHello?name=小黑&age=20&addr=sz”，

得到的返回信息是：

http://www.etsec.com.cn:8080/web01/sayHello?name=%BA%C3%BC%D9&age=20&addr=sz

请求地址中name的值：%BA%C3%BC%D9 和JAVA的URLEncoder格式编码出来的数据 %E5%A5%BD%E5%81%87 不一致，所以没办法解析。

 

而使用Firefox15.0.1中文版和google2"1.0版这两个最新版本，访问都是中文显示正常，无乱码出现，且通过tcp/ip monitor监视器，他们在请示地址中的name值和JAVA的URLEncoder格式编码出来的数据 %E5%A5%BD%E5%81%87。

 

最后补充一点，记得查看web Project整个项目的编码格式是否utf-8，否则，乱码问题还是存在的

 

===========以下是监控器的内容==============

 

[java] view plaincopyprint?
  1. 控制台：%E5%A5%BD%E5%81%87  
  2. ====火狐3.6.28国际版 --版本过低================= 
  3. GET /web01/sayHello?name=%BA%C3%BC%D9&age=20&addr=sz HTTP/1.1 
  4. Host: localhost:8888 
  5. User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.2.28) Gecko/20120306 Firefox/3.6.28 
  6. Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
  7. Accept-Language: zh-cn,zh;q=0.5
  8. Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
  9. Accept-Charset: GB2312,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
  10. Keep-Alive: 115
  11. Connection: keep-alive
  12. Cookie: JSESSIONID=AF3DFB9DB5031ED38890BB9AC638F158
  14. GET /web01/sayHello?name=%BA%C3%BC%D9&age=20&addr=sz HTTP/1.1
  15. Host: localhost:8888
  16. User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.2.28) Gecko/20120306 Firefox/3.6.28
  17. Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8 
  18. Accept-Language: zh-cn,zh;q=0.5 
  19. Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate 
  20. Accept-Charset: GB2312,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7 
  21. Keep-Alive: 115 
  22. Connection: keep-alive 
  23. Cookie: JSESSIONID=AF3DFB9DB5031ED38890BB9AC638F158 
  24.  
  25.  
  26. HTTP/1.1200 OK 
  27. Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1 
  28. Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8 
  29. Content-Length: 87 
  30. Date: Tue, 02 Oct 201211:46:47 GMT 
  31.  
  32. <span style='color:red; font-size:30px;'>鍚嶅瓧:锟矫硷拷; 骞撮緞:20; 鍦板潃:sz</span> 
  33. HTTP/1.1200 OK 
  34. Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1 
  35. Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8 
  36. Content-Length: 87 
  37. Date: Tue, 02 Oct 201211:47:00 GMT 
  38.  
  39. <span style='color:red; font-size:30px;'>鍚嶅瓧:锟矫硷拷; 骞撮緞:20; 鍦板潃:sz</span> 
  40.  
  41.  
  42. 控制台：%E5%A5%BD%E5%81%87   
  43. ====----Google chrome 21.0.1180.77============================================ 
  44. GET /web01/sayHello?name=%E5%A5%BD%E5%81%87&age=20&addr=sz HTTP/1.1 
  45. Host: localhost:8888 
  46. Connection: keep-alive 
  47. Cache-Control: max-age=0 
  48. User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/537.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/21.0.1180.77 Safari/537.1 
  49. Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
  50. Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
  51. Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8
  52. Accept-Charset: GBK,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
  53. Cookie: JSESSIONID=E2D7B64BB415A8A6356F7DBF2E38B999
  56. HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  57. Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
  58. Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8
  59. Content-Length: 85
  60. Date: Tue, 02 Oct 2012 11:48:45 GMT
  62. <span style='color:red; font-size:30px;'>鍚嶅瓧:濂藉亣; 骞撮緞:20; 鍦板潃:sz</span>
  67. 控制台：%E5%A5%BD%E5%81%87 
  68. ======================firefix15============================================
  69. GET /web01/sayHello?name=%E5%B0%8F%E9%BB%91&age=20&addr=sz HTTP/1.1
  70. Host: localhost:8888
  71. User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:15.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/15.0.1
  72. Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8 
  73. Accept-Language: zh-cn,zh;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3 
  74. Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate 
  75. Connection: keep-alive 
  76.  
  77.  
  78. HTTP/1.1200 OK 
  79. Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1 
  80. Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8 
  81. Content-Length: 85 
  82. Date: Tue, 02 Oct 201212:15:58 GMT 
  83.  
  84. <span style='color:red; font-size:30px;'>鍚嶅瓧:灏忛粦; 骞撮緞:20; 鍦板潃:sz</span>  
控制台：%E5%A5%BD%E5%81%87 
====火狐3.6.28国际版 --版本过低=================
GET /web01/sayHello?name=%BA%C3%BC%D9&age=20&addr=sz HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8888
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.2.28) Gecko/20120306 Firefox/3.6.28
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-cn,zh;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
Accept-Charset: GB2312,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
Keep-Alive: 115
Connection: keep-alive
Cookie: JSESSIONID=AF3DFB9DB5031ED38890BB9AC638F158

GET /web01/sayHello?name=%BA%C3%BC%D9&age=20&addr=sz HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8888
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.2.28) Gecko/20120306 Firefox/3.6.28
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-cn,zh;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
Accept-Charset: GB2312,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
Keep-Alive: 115
Connection: keep-alive
Cookie: JSESSIONID=AF3DFB9DB5031ED38890BB9AC638F158


HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 87
Date: Tue, 02 Oct 2012 11:46:47 GMT

<span style='color:red; font-size:30px;'>鍚嶅瓧:锟矫硷拷; 骞撮緞:20; 鍦板潃:sz</span>
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 87
Date: Tue, 02 Oct 2012 11:47:00 GMT

<span style='color:red; font-size:30px;'>鍚嶅瓧:锟矫硷拷; 骞撮緞:20; 鍦板潃:sz</span>


控制台：%E5%A5%BD%E5%81%87  
====----Google chrome 21.0.1180.77============================================
GET /web01/sayHello?name=%E5%A5%BD%E5%81%87&age=20&addr=sz HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8888
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: max-age=0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/537.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/21.0.1180.77 Safari/537.1
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: GBK,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: JSESSIONID=E2D7B64BB415A8A6356F7DBF2E38B999


HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 85
Date: Tue, 02 Oct 2012 11:48:45 GMT

<span style='color:red; font-size:30px;'>鍚嶅瓧:濂藉亣; 骞撮緞:20; 鍦板潃:sz</span>




控制台：%E5%A5%BD%E5%81%87  
======================firefix15============================================
GET /web01/sayHello?name=%E5%B0%8F%E9%BB%91&age=20&addr=sz HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8888
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:15.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/15.0.1
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-cn,zh;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: keep-alive


HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 85
Date: Tue, 02 Oct 2012 12:15:58 GMT

<span style='color:red; font-size:30px;'>鍚嶅瓧:灏忛粦; 骞撮緞:20; 鍦板潃:sz</span>

posted on 2012-11-12 17:55  八千米海岸七厘米蔚蓝  阅读(478)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报

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