在ubuntu 10.04 32位下编译 android 系统问题总结

源码获取：

http://source.android.com/source/building.html

 

Ubuntu镜像下载：

http://mirrors.163.com/

 

 

  问题一

       Error occurred during initialization of VM

       Could not reserve enough space for object heap

       Could not create the Java virtual machine.

       make: *** [out/target/common/obj/JAVA_LIBRARIES/core_intermediates/noproguard.classes-with-local.dex] Error 1

   解决方法：
        进入 build/core/definitions.mk 
        $(if $(findstring windows,$(HOST_OS)),,-JXms16M -JXmx900M)
         因为运行JVM需要较大的内存，需要修改JXmx的值，因为我的内存只有1G 所以修改成900m，发现还是可以跑得起的，只是比较慢。必须大于512m才可以···
        

问题二 

host C: emulator64-arm <= external/qemu/audio/audio.c
ERROR: prebuilts/tools/gcc-sdk/http://www.cnblogs.com/gcc/linux-x86/host/x86_64-linux-glibc2.7-4.      6/bin/x86_64-linux-gcc only run on 64-bit linux
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/emulator64-arm_intermediates/audio      /audio.o] 错误 1

解决方法：

 

external/qemu/Makefile.target

 

252 line,

    LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m64

换成

 

    ifneq ($(BUILD_HOST_64bit),)

    LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m64

    else

      ifneq ($(HOST_ARCH),x86_64)

    LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m32

      endif

    endif

 

 

external/qemu/Makefile.target

 

446 line,

        LOCAL_LDLIBS += $(common_LOCAL_LDLIBS) -m64

        LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m64

换成

 

    ifneq ($(BUILD_HOST_64bit),)

        LOCAL_LDLIBS += $(common_LOCAL_LDLIBS) -m64

        LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m64

    else

      ifneq ($(HOST_ARCH),x86_64)

        LOCAL_LDLIBS += $(common_LOCAL_LDLIBS) -m32

        LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m32

      endif

    endif

 

 

external/qemu/Makefile.common

 

149 line,

    LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m64

换成

 

    ifneq ($(BUILD_HOST_64bit),)

    LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m64

    else

      ifneq ($(HOST_ARCH),x86_64)

    LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m32

      endif

    endif

 

301 line,

        LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m64

换成

 

    ifneq ($(BUILD_HOST_64bit),)

        LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m64

    else

      ifneq ($(HOST_ARCH),x86_64)

        LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m32

      endif

    endif

 

641 line,

LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -I$(intermediates) -m64

换成

 

    ifneq ($(BUILD_HOST_64bit),)

        LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -I$(intermediates) -m64

    else

      ifneq ($(HOST_ARCH),x86_64)

        LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -I$(intermediates) -m32

      endif

    endif

 

730 line,

    LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m64

换成

 

    ifneq ($(BUILD_HOST_64bit),)

    LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m64

    else

      ifneq ($(HOST_ARCH),x86_64)

    LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(common_LOCAL_CFLAGS) -m32

      endif

    endif

参考网址：http://www.eoeandroid.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=23065&do=blog&id=2778

问题三：

/usr/include/gnu/stubs.h:9:27: error: gnu/stubs-64.h: 没有那个文件或目录
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/lib64EGL_translator_intermediates/EglX11Api.o] 错误 1

解决方法：

sudo apt-get install lib64z1-dev libc6-dev-amd64 g++-multilib lib64stdc++6

未解决问题：

host Executable: emulator64-arm (out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/emulator64-arm_intermediates/emulator64-arm)
out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/lib64SDL_intermediates/lib64SDL.a: could not read symbols: File format not recognized
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/emulator64-arm_intermediates/emulator64-arm] 错误 1

终极解决方法，完全按照官网的方法，把系统也换成64位的，编译成功！！！！

下载源码的时候 repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-4.0.1_r1
记得-b 指定你的版本，像我要下载2.3.1的，就改为

repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-2.3.1_r1