获取昨日时间:
datetime.date.today() + datetime.timedelta(-1)
(datetime.datetime.now() + relativedelta(days = -1)).strftime("%d")
多加(减)一分钟
(datetime.datetime.now()+datetime.timedelta(minutes=1)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
2022-03-23 10:45:21
(datetime.datetime.now()-datetime.timedelta(minutes=1)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
2022-03-23 10:43:21
多加(减)一小时
(datetime.datetime.now()+datetime.timedelta(hours=1)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
2022-03-24 10:42:06
(datetime.datetime.now()-datetime.timedelta(hours=1)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
2022-03-23 06:43:21
多加(减)一天
(datetime.datetime.now()+datetime.timedelta(days=1)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
2022-03-24 10:43:58
(datetime.datetime.now()-datetime.timedelta(days=1)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
2022-03-22 10:43:58
一、获取时间的两种方式
import datetime
import time
time_a = datetime.datetime.now()
print("time_a:",time_a)
time_b = time.localtime(time.time())
print("time_b:",time_b)
输出结果:
time_a: 2022-02-09 09:53:37.251435
time_b: time.struct_time(tm_year=2022, tm_mon=2, tm_mday=9, tm_hour=9, tm_min=53, tm_sec=37, tm_wday=2, tm_yday=40, tm_isdst=0)
1.datetime
import datetime
time_a = datetime.datetime.now()
year = time_a.strftime("%Y") #年
print("year:", year)
month = time_a.strftime("%m") #月
print("month:", month)
day = time_a.strftime("%d") #日
print("day:", day)
time = time_a.strftime("%H:%M:%S") #时间
print("time:", time)
datetime_a = time_a.strftime("%Y-%m-%d, %H:%M:%S") #日期和时间
print("date and time:",datetime_a)
输出结果:
year: 2022
month: 02
day: 09
time: 10:23:03
date and time: 2022-02-09, 10:23:03
2.time
import time
time_b = time.localtime(time.time())
year = time.strftime('%Y', time_b) #年
print("year:", year)
month = time.strftime('%m', time_b) #月
print("month:", month)
day = time.strftime('%d', time_b) #日
print("day:", day)
time_t = time.strftime("%H:%M:%S") #当前时间
print("time:", time_t)
datetime_b = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d, %H:%M:%S', time_b) #当前日期和时间
print("date and time:",datetime_b)
输出结果:
year: 2022
month: 02
day: 09
time: 10:18:41
date and time: 2022-02-09, 10:18:41