爆竹声中贺新年-- KEDA(Kubernetes Event-driven Autoscaling) 带你烟火秀

        快过年了，票圈中大家扔炸弹放烟花特效玩的不亦乐乎。我也来凑凑热闹，作为鼠年的封笔之作，今天我也来个烟火秀，提前祝大家新年快乐。

        烟花秀还喜欢吗？你想不想也为自己来一场万箭齐发的烟花秀。下面我们一起搞起来吧。

        首先你作为烟火秀的总导演，先要协调场地，没别的要求就是快和敏捷，眼看要过年了，疫情还不消停，哪儿那么好找场地呀。你别急，听说 Azure Cloud 就不错，现成的基础设施平台，并且还提供很多原生的优质服务，搭个烟花秀的台子，那就是分分钟的事儿。Azure Kubernetes Service 和 Azure Container Instance 服务就是剧组的两架马车，让你搭台子的速度嗷嗷快。冲杯咖啡的功夫，活动活动小手，台子搭好了。Azure Cloud 的服务很到位，现成搭台子手册都准备好了，小手动起来。

1. 创建 AKS 集群，https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/kubernetes-walkthrough-portal#create-an-aks-cluster

 

 

 2. 开启 ACI 服务， https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/virtual-nodes-portal#create-an-aks-cluster

 

 

 3. 创建 ACR（Azure Container Registry）：https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/cluster-container-registry-integration#create-a-new-aks-cluster-with-acr-integration

        台子搭好了，这烟火秀得需要专业烟火秀燃放团队来进行表演啊，这日子口哪儿找去呀，时间紧任务重，眼看就要泡汤了。结果 Azure Cloud 的工作人员跟我说，它们那儿有波叫 Azure Function 的服务人员特别靠谱，聪明学得快，什么烟花秀燃放这种技能不在话下。二话不说总导演亲自上阵，面试一下试试看，死马当活马医。

1. 使用 VS Code 创建 Azure Function 服务，https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-functions/create-first-function-vs-code-python#create-an-azure-functions-project

 2. 制定燃放动作，创建 Azure Queue 驱动的 Function 服务，燃放表演人员一律将信道调入 Azure Queue，听现场总指挥指令行动。https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-functions/functions-bindings-storage-queue-trigger?tabs=python

Python 代码示例：

import logging
import requests
import os

import azure.functions as func

def main(msg: func.QueueMessage) -> None:
    fireworkshotnum = int(os.environ["fireshotnum"])
    logging.info('Python queue trigger function processed a queue item: %s',
                     msg.get_body().decode('utf-8'))
    fireaction = msg.get_body().decode('utf-8')
    fireworkurl = 'http://20.195.49.3/home/'
    url = fireworkurl + fireaction
    for i in range(fireworkshotnum):
        r = requests.get(url)
        logging.info('Python queue trigger function processed a firework: %s',
                     r.text)

        专业团队找好了，毕竟是大排场容不得掉链子，需要一个现场总指挥，现场表演几十人的表演团队全都听它编排呢，有没有靠谱一点的人选呢？几十人的团队表演过程中要收放自如，和谐一致。高手在民间，去到 Github 大型交友网站去垂询了一下，发现 KEDA 是非常好的候选人，原生对 Kubernetes 平台的支持，擅长编排 Kubernetes 平台上的多人大型剧目，轻松帮助演员从 0 到 1 ，从 1 到 N，而且熟练掌握各种通信语言，借助 Azure Queue 和演员沟通更是不在话下。

 

 

         任务交给总指挥，分分钟台本写好了。

台本示例：

Deployment

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  labels:
    app: fireworksdemoaci                 # Replace with your name
  name: fireworksdemoaci                 # Replace with your name
  namespace: default
spec:
  progressDeadlineSeconds: 600
  replicas: 1
  revisionHistoryLimit: 10
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: fireworksdemoaci                 # Replace with your name
  strategy:
    rollingUpdate:
      maxSurge: 25%
      maxUnavailable: 25%
    type: RollingUpdate
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: fireworksdemoaci                 # Replace with your name
    spec:
      containers:
      - env:
        - name: AzureFunctionsJobHost__functions__0                 # Replace with your name
          value: fireworksdemo                 # Replace with your name
        envFrom:
        - secretRef:
            name: fireworksdemoaci                 # Replace with your name
        image: fireworksdemo.azurecr.io/fireworksdemo/fireworksdemolatest                 # Replace with your name
        imagePullPolicy: Always
        name: fireworksdemoaci                 # Replace with your name
      dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
      restartPolicy: Always
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/role: agent
        beta.kubernetes.io/os: linux
        type: virtual-kubelet
      tolerations:
      - key: virtual-kubelet.io/provider
        operator: Exists
      imagePullSecrets:
        - name: regcred                 # Replace with your name

ScaledObjects

apiVersion: keda.sh/v1alpha1
kind: ScaledObject
metadata:
  name: fireworksdemoaci                                # Replace with your name
  namespace: default
spec:
  scaleTargetRef:
    name: fireworksdemoaci
  pollingInterval: 5                                # Optional. Default: 30 seconds
  cooldownPeriod:  120                               # Optional. Default: 300 seconds
  minReplicaCount: 0                                 # Optional. Default: 0
  maxReplicaCount: 10
  triggers:
  - metadata:
      connectionFromEnv: fireworksdemo_STORAGE                                # Replace with your name
      queueName: fireworksdemo                                # Replace with your name
      queueLength: '5'
    type: azure-queue

Secret

apiVersion: v1
data:
  AzureWebJobsStorage: RGVmYXVsdEVuZHBvaW50c1Byb3RvY29sPWh0dHBzO0FjY291bnROYW1lPWZpcmV3b3Jrc2RlbW87QWNjb3VudEtleT1XQlNlcGxGSFRjYktFK2s3RTl3MjJwK2ZSaFpibkllMUZtZmN1bjVqY254Z3BpUEdjSkRoZkdQczJPa0lyNXBmb3NmMDhrWVcwZFJlTzRoZEJkRkR3dz09O0VuZHBvaW50U3VmZml4PWNvcmUud2luZG93cy5uZXQ=               # Replace with your name
  FUNCTIONS_WORKER_RUNTIME: cHl0aG9u               # Replace with your name
  fireshotnum: MTA=
  fireworksdemo_STORAGE: RGVmYXVsdEVuZHBvaW50c1Byb3RvY29sPWh0dHBzO0FjY291bnROYW1lPWZpcmV3b3Jrc2RlbW87QWNjb3VudEtleT1XQlNlcGxGSFRjYktFK2s3RTl3MjJwK2ZSaFpibkllMUZtZmN1bjVqY254Z3BpUEdjSkRoZkdQczJPa0lyNXBmb3NmMDhrWVcwZFJlTzRoZEJkRkR3dz09O0VuZHBvaW50U3VmZml4PWNvcmUud2luZG93cy5uZXQ=               # Replace with your name
kind: Secret
metadata:
  name: fireworksdemoaci               # Replace with your name
  namespace: default
type: Opaque

        总指挥把台本交了上来，我的妈呀，一头雾水有点看不懂，但人家拍胸脯了稳如老狗，说擎好您嘚。其实特别简单，不懂没关系，看看这波标准操作全懂了。https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-functions/functions-kubernetes-keda，看完这些台本自己也会写。

        万事具备只欠东风了，遵纪守法从正规渠道采买一些烟花，https://github.com/kunalbabre/fireworks，说明书贼简单，singleshot api 单响，multishot api 多响。走起来礼花弹来一波！

        为了方便明年承接更多的演出，特附方案稿一份供大家参考。牛年再见！