c# 动态调用.net编写的webservices接口
创建类WebServiceHelper:
public class WebServiceHelper { #region 动态调用WebService动态调用地址 /// < summary> /// 动态调用web服务 /// < /summary> /// < param name="url">WSDL服务地址< /param> /// < param name="methodname">方法名< /param> /// < param name="args">参数< /param> /// < returns>< /returns> public static object InvokeWebService(string url, string methodname, object[] args) { return WebServiceHelper.InvokeWebService(url, null, methodname, args); } /// <summary> /// 动态调用web服务 /// </summary> /// <param name="url">WSDL服务地址</param> /// <param name="classname">服务接口类名</param> /// <param name="methodname">方法名</param> /// <param name="args">参数值</param> /// <returns></returns> public static object InvokeWebService(string url, string classname, string methodname, object[]args) { string @namespace = "EnterpriseServerBase.WebService.DynamicWebCalling"; if ((classname == null) || (classname == "")) { classname = WebServiceHelper.GetWsClassName(url); } try { //获取WSDL WebClient wc = new WebClient(); Stream stream = wc.OpenRead(url + "?WSDL"); ServiceDescription sd = ServiceDescription.Read(stream); //注意classname一定要赋值获取 classname = sd.Services[0].Name; ServiceDescriptionImporter sdi = new ServiceDescriptionImporter(); sdi.AddServiceDescription(sd, "", ""); CodeNamespace cn = new CodeNamespace(@namespace); //生成客户端代理类代码 CodeCompileUnit ccu = new CodeCompileUnit(); ccu.Namespaces.Add(cn); sdi.Import(cn, ccu); CSharpCodeProvider icc = new CSharpCodeProvider(); //设定编译参数 CompilerParameters cplist = new CompilerParameters(); cplist.GenerateExecutable = false; cplist.GenerateInMemory = true; cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.dll"); cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.XML.dll"); cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Web.Services.dll"); cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Data.dll"); //编译代理类 CompilerResults cr = icc.CompileAssemblyFromDom(cplist, ccu); if (true == cr.Errors.HasErrors) { System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder(); foreach (System.CodeDom.Compiler.CompilerError ce in cr.Errors) { sb.Append(ce.ToString()); sb.Append(System.Environment.NewLine); } throw new Exception(sb.ToString()); } //生成代理实例,并调用方法 System.Reflection.Assembly assembly = cr.CompiledAssembly; Type t = assembly.GetType(@namespace + "." + classname, true, true); object obj = Activator.CreateInstance(t); System.Reflection.MethodInfo mi = t.GetMethod(methodname); return mi.Invoke(obj, args); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex.InnerException.Message, new Exception(ex.InnerException.StackTrace)); // return "Error:WebService调用错误!" + ex.Message; } } private static string GetWsClassName(string wsUrl) { string[] parts = wsUrl.Split('/'); string[] pps = parts[parts.Length - 1].Split('.'); return pps[0]; } #endregion } }
调用操作:
/// <summary> /// 调用操作 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { #region 动态调用 webservices地址 try { object[] args = new object[3]; args[0] = ("参数一"); args[1] = ("参数二"); args[2] = ("参数三"); object result = WebServiceHelper.InvokeWebService("http://112.160.100.110:8000/Service1.asmx", "服务方法:send_message", args); string message = result.ToString(); } catch { } #endregion }