方案一:用户手动刷新
方案二:用轮询实现票数实时显示--flask
在前端页面写一个函数,每个两秒刷新页面
from flask import Flask,request,render_template,redirect,session app = Flask(__name__) app.secret_key = 'asdfasdf' @app.before_request def check_login(): if request.path == '/login': return None user = session.get('user_info') if not user: return redirect('/login') @app.route('/login',methods=['GET',"POST"]) def login(): if request.method == "GET": return render_template('login.html') else: user = request.form.get('user') pwd = request.form.get('pwd') session['user_info'] = user return redirect('/index') GENTILEMAN = { '1':{'name':'向龙','count':0}, '2':{'name':'霄汉','count':0}, } @app.route('/index') def index(): return render_template('index.html',gg=GENTILEMAN) if __name__ == '__main__': app.run()
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-cn"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <form method="post"> <input type="text" name="user"> <input type="text" name="pwd"> <input type="submit" value="提交"> </form> </body> </html>
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-cn"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <h1>请选出最帅的男人</h1> <ul> {% for k,v in gg.items() %} <li>ID:{{ k }}, 姓名:{{ v.name }} ,票数:{{ v.count }}</li> {% endfor %} </ul> <script> setInterval(function () { location.reload(); },2000) </script> </body> </html>
方案二:用长轮询实现票数实时显示
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-cn"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <form method="post"> <input type="text" name="user"> <input type="text" name="pwd"> <input type="submit" value="提交"> </form> </body> </html>
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-cn"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <h1>请选出最帅的男人</h1> <ul> {% for k,v in gg.items() %} <li style="cursor: pointer" id="user_{{ k }}" ondblclick="vote({{ k }});">ID:{{ k }}, 姓名:{{ v.name }} ,票数:<span>{{ v.count }}</span></li> {% endfor %} </ul> <script src="/static/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script> <script> $(function () { get_new_count(); }); function get_new_count() { $.ajax({ url: '/get_new_count', type:'GET', dataType:'JSON', success:function (arg) { if (arg.status){ // 更新票数 var gid = "#user_" + arg.data.gid; $(gid).find('span').text(arg.data.count); }else{ // 10s内没有人投票 } get_new_count(); } }) } function vote(gid) { $.ajax({ url: '/vote', type:'POST', data:{gid:gid}, dataType:"JSON", success:function (arg) { } }) } </script> </body> </html>
from flask import Flask,request,render_template,redirect,session,jsonify import uuid import queue app = Flask(__name__) app.secret_key = 'asdfasdf' USER_QUEUE = { } @app.before_request def check_login(): if request.path == '/login': return None user = session.get('user_info') if not user: return redirect('/login') @app.route('/login',methods=['GET',"POST"]) def login(): if request.method == "GET": return render_template('login.html') else: user = request.form.get('user') pwd = request.form.get('pwd') uid = str(uuid.uuid4()) USER_QUEUE[uid] = queue.Queue() session['user_info'] = {'uid':uid,'name':user} return redirect('/index') GENTILEMAN = { '1':{'name':'向龙','count':0}, '2':{'name':'霄汉','count':0}, } @app.route('/index') def index(): return render_template('index.html',gg=GENTILEMAN) @app.route('/get_new_count') def get_new_count(): """ 获取用户session中的uid 根据uid获取当前登录用的队列 :return: """ ret = {'status':True,'data':None } uid = session['user_info']['uid'] q = USER_QUEUE[uid] try: data = q.get(timeout=10) ret['data'] = data except queue.Empty as e: ret['status'] = False return jsonify(ret) @app.route('/vote',methods=['POST']) def vote(): """ 接收用户请求,对帅哥进行投票 :return: """ gid = request.form.get('gid') old = GENTILEMAN[gid]['count'] new = old + 1 GENTILEMAN[gid]['count'] = new data = {'gid':gid,'count':new} for q in USER_QUEUE.values(): q.put(data) return 'OK' if __name__ == '__main__': app.run(host='0.0.0.0',threaded=True)
使用redis的列表实现:
from flask import Flask,request,render_template,redirect,session,jsonify import uuid import queue import json app = Flask(__name__) app.secret_key = 'asdfasdf' import redis conn = redis.Redis(host='127.0.0.1', port=6379) GENTILEMAN = { '1':{'name':'向龙','count':0}, '2':{'name':'霄汉','count':0}, } @app.before_request def check_login(): if request.path == '/login': return None user = session.get('user_info') if not user: return redirect('/login') @app.route('/login',methods=['GET',"POST"]) def login(): if request.method == "GET": return render_template('login.html') else: user = request.form.get('user') pwd = request.form.get('pwd') uid = str(uuid.uuid4()) conn.lpush('xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx',uid) session['user_info'] = {'uid':uid,'name':user} return redirect('/index') @app.route('/index') def index(): return render_template('index.html',gg=GENTILEMAN) @app.route('/get_new_count') def get_new_count(): """ 获取用户session中的uid 根据uid获取当前登录用的队列 :return: """ ret = {'status':True,'data':None } uid = session['user_info']['uid'] data = conn.brpop(uid,timeout=20) if not data: ret['status'] = False else: # print(data[1]) # {'gid':gid,'count':new} data_str = str(data[1], encoding='utf-8') data_dict = json.loads(data_str) ret['data'] = data_dict return jsonify(ret) @app.route('/vote',methods=['POST']) def vote(): """ 接收用户请求,对帅哥进行投票 :return: """ gid = request.form.get('gid') old = GENTILEMAN[gid]['count'] new = old + 1 GENTILEMAN[gid]['count'] = new data = json.dumps({'gid':gid,'count':new}) uid_list = conn.lrange('xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx', 0, conn.llen('xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx')) for uid in uid_list: conn.lpush(uid, data) return 'OK' if __name__ == '__main__': app.run(host='0.0.0.0',threaded=True)
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-cn"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <form method="post"> <input type="text" name="user"> <input type="text" name="pwd"> <input type="submit" value="提交"> </form> </body> </html>
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-cn"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <h1>请选出最帅的男人</h1> <ul> {% for k,v in gg.items() %} <li style="cursor: pointer" id="user_{{ k }}" ondblclick="vote({{ k }});">ID:{{ k }}, 姓名:{{ v.name }} ,票数:<span>{{ v.count }}</span></li> {% endfor %} </ul> <script src="/static/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script> <script> $(function () { get_new_count(); }); function get_new_count() { $.ajax({ url: '/get_new_count', type:'GET', dataType:'JSON', success:function (arg) { if (arg.status){ // 更新票数 var gid = "#user_" + arg.data.gid; $(gid).find('span').text(arg.data.count); }else{ // 10s内没有人投票 } get_new_count(); } }) } function vote(gid) { $.ajax({ url: '/vote', type:'POST', data:{gid:gid}, dataType:"JSON", success:function (arg) { } }) } </script> </body> </html>