摘要:
The arithmetic derivative is defined by
$p^\prime = 1$ for any prime $p$;
$(ab)^\prime = a^\prime b + ab^\prime$ for all integers $a, b$ (Leibniz rule).
For example, $20^\prime = 24$.
Find $\sum \gcd(k,k^\prime)$ for $1 \lt k \le 5 \times 10^{15}$. 阅读全文