JSP——JSTL定制标签 - 递归标签显示属性结构

编写定制标签分为三个步骤:编写标签处理器、配置标签、使用标签。

1.标签处理器

标签处理器和标签是一一对应的关系

package com.oolong.utils.customtags;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
 
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspContext;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.SimpleTagSupport;
 
import com.oolong.personal.model.KLPointModel;
import com.oolong.utils.tree.TreeModel;
 
public class ShowTreeTag extends SimpleTagSupport {
    private List<TreeModel<KLPointModel>> items;
    
    public void setItems(List<TreeModel<KLPointModel>> items) {
        this.items = items;
    }
 
    @Override
    public void doTag() throws JspException, IOException {
        JspContext jspContext = getJspContext();
        JspWriter writer = jspContext.getOut();
        
        writer.print(generateHTML(items));
    }
    
    private String generateHTML(List<TreeModel<KLPointModel>> items) {
        
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("<ul>");
        
        for(TreeModel<KLPointModel> treeModel : items) {
            sb.append("<li value='");
            sb.append(treeModel.getNode().getWid());
            sb.append("' >");
            sb.append(treeModel.getNode().getName());
            
            if (treeModel.getChildren() != null && treeModel.getChildren().size() > 0) {
                sb.append(generateHTML(treeModel.getChildren()));
            }
            
            sb.append("</li>");
        }
        
        sb.append("</ul>");
        
        return sb.toString();
    }

}

对于需要在标签中使用的属性,此处给定这个属性getter和setter方法即可,程序在执行时,这些属性会被自动注入:

private List<TreeModel<KLPointModel>> items;
 
public void setItems(List<TreeModel<KLPointModel>> items) {
    this.items = items;
}

 

2.配置标签
此处配置标签的名称、属性以及对应的标签处理器等

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<taglib xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_1.xsd"
    version="2.1">
    <description>
        showTreeTag
    </description>
    <tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>
    <short-name>ShowTreeTag</short-name>
    <tag>
        <name>showTreeTag</name>
        <tag-class>com.oolong.utils.customtags.ShowTreeTag</tag-class>
        <body-content>scriptless</body-content>
        <attribute>
            <name>items</name>
            <required>true</required>
            <rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
        </attribute>
    </tag>
</taglib>

配置标签对应的解析类:

<tag-class>com.oolong.utils.customtags.ShowTreeTag</tag-class>

配置标签属性可以介绍解析对象:

<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>

 

3.使用标签
这个标签的作用是迭代的显示一个树形结构

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="f" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="fn" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/functions"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/ShowTreeTag.tld" prefix="Oolong"%>
<div class="col-sm-5 col-md-4 sidebar" id="treepanel">
  <div class="easy-tree">
    <c:forEach items="${pointTree}" var="item">
        <ul>
            <li value="${item.domain.wid}">${item.domain.name}
            <c:if test="${item.children != null && fn:length(item.children) > 0}">
                <Oolong:showTreeTag items="${item.children}" />
            </c:if>
            </li>
        </ul>
    </c:forEach>
</div>

</div>

在头部引入自定义标签的配置文件:

<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/ShowTreeTag.tld" prefix="Oolong"%>

使用标签:

<Oolong:showTreeTag items="${item.children}" />

如果标签的属性值想要像这里这样接受对象作为参数,那就需要在配置标签时设置可以解析对象

posted @ 2016-11-28 23:54  大肥肥就是我  阅读(1129)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报