使用java5的注解和Sping/AspectJ的AOP 来实现Memcached的缓存 今天要介绍的是Simple-Spring-Memcached,它封装了对MemCached的调用,使MemCached的客户端开发变得超乎寻常的简单,只要一行代码就行: @ReadThroughAssignCache(assignedKey = "VETS", expiration = 300, namespace = "NELZ") 是不是很神奇?这行代码指定了MemCached的key,过期时间和命名空间。假设你的MemCached服务器IP是:196.168.10.101,端口是:12000,那么在数据调用的配置文件中只要加上下面配置代码就可以了: 1 <import resource="classpath:simplesm-context.xml" /> 5 <bean id="memcachedConnectionBean" class="net.nelz.simplesm.config.MemcachedConnectionBean"> 7 <property name="consistentHashing" value="true" /> 9 <property name="nodeList" value="196.168.10.101:12000" /> 5 </bean> 从simplesm-context.xml的内容中,可以看出它所封装的类和方法: 1 <bean id="memcachedClientFactory" class="net.nelz.simplesm.config.MemcachedClientFactory" > 3 property name="bean" ref="memcachedConnectionBean" /> 5 </bean> 9 <bean id="memcachedClient" factory-bean="memcachedClientFactory" factory-method="createMemcachedClient" /> 13 <bean id="methodStore" class="net.nelz.simplesm.aop.CacheKeyMethodStoreImpl" /> 17 <bean id="net.nelz.simplesm.DefaultKeyProvider" class="net.nelz.simplesm.impl.DefaultKeyProvider"> 19 <property name="methodStore" ref="methodStore" /> 21 </bean> 25 <bean id="readThroughSingleCache" class="net.nelz.simplesm.aop.ReadThroughSingleCacheAdvice"> 27 <property name="cache" ref="memcachedClient" /> 29 <property name="methodStore" ref="methodStore" /> 31 <property name="defaultKeyProvider" ref="net.nelz.simplesm.DefaultKeyProvider" /> 33 </bean> 35 <bean id="readThroughMultiCache" class="net.nelz.simplesm.aop.ReadThroughMultiCacheAdvice"> 37 <property name="cache" ref="memcachedClient" /> 39 <property name="methodStore" ref="methodStore" /> 41 <property name="defaultKeyProvider" ref="net.nelz.simplesm.DefaultKeyProvider" /> 43 </bean> 45 <bean id="readThroughAssignCache" class="net.nelz.simplesm.aop.ReadThroughAssignCacheAdvice"> 47 <property name="cache" ref="memcachedClient" /> 49 <property name="methodStore" ref="methodStore" /> 51 <property name="defaultKeyProvider" ref="net.nelz.simplesm.DefaultKeyProvider" /> 53 </bean> 54 55 <bean id="updateSingleCache" class="net.nelz.simplesm.aop.UpdateSingleCacheAdvice"> 57 <property name="cache" ref="memcachedClient" /> 59 <property name="methodStore" ref="methodStore" /> 61 <property name="defaultKeyProvider" ref="net.nelz.simplesm.DefaultKeyProvider" /> 63 </bean> 64 65 <bean id="updateMultiCache" class="net.nelz.simplesm.aop.UpdateMultiCacheAdvice"> 67 <property name="cache" ref="memcachedClient" /> 69 <property name="methodStore" ref="methodStore" /> 71 <property name="defaultKeyProvider" ref="net.nelz.simplesm.DefaultKeyProvider" /> 73 </bean> 75 <bean id="updateAssignCache" class="net.nelz.simplesm.aop.UpdateAssignCacheAdvice"> 77 <property name="cache" ref="memcachedClient" /> 79 <property name="methodStore" ref="methodStore" /> 81 <property name="defaultKeyProvider" ref="net.nelz.simplesm.DefaultKeyProvider" /> 83 </bean> 85 <bean id="invalidateSingleCache" class="net.nelz.simplesm.aop.InvalidateSingleCacheAdvice"> 87 <property name="cache" ref="memcachedClient" /> 89 <property name="methodStore" ref="methodStore" /> 91 <property name="defaultKeyProvider" ref="net.nelz.simplesm.DefaultKeyProvider" /> 93 </bean> 95 <bean id="invalidateMultiCache" class="net.nelz.simplesm.aop.InvalidateMultiCacheAdvice"> 97 <property name="cache" ref="memcachedClient" /> 99 <property name="methodStore" ref="methodStore" /> 101 <property name="defaultKeyProvider" ref="net.nelz.simplesm.DefaultKeyProvider" /> 103 </bean> 105 <bean id="invalidateAssignCache" class="net.nelz.simplesm.aop.InvalidateAssignCacheAdvice"> 107 <property name="cache" ref="memcachedClient" /> 109 <property name="methodStore" ref="methodStore" /> 111 <property name="defaultKeyProvider" ref="net.nelz.simplesm.DefaultKeyProvider" /> 113 </bean> Simple-Spring-Memcached还提供了一个例子,在spring的petClinic例子中加入了几行代码,就实现了对MemCached的调用: 1 import net.nelz.simplesm.annotations.ReadThroughAssignCache; 2 3 import net.nelz.simplesm.annotations.ReadThroughSingleCache; 4 5 @ReadThroughAssignCache(assignedKey = "VETS", expiration = 300, namespace = "NELZ") 6 7 public Collection<Vet> getVets() { 8 9 System.out.println("\n ! ! !Gonna wait a bit: " + new Date() + "\n"); 10 11 try { 12 13 Thread.sleep(4000); 14 15 } catch (Exception ex) {} 16 17 return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery("from Vet vet order by vet.lastName, vet.firstName").list(); 18 19 } 为了加强测试的效果,在第一次读取数据时,故意停顿了一下(sleep)。
转载自:http://www.blogjava.net/hao446tian/archive/2012/04/10/373725.html
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