maven搭建

​ maven官网：http://maven.apache.org/

1、下载maven apachemavenx.x.xbin.tar.gz

2、放到自定义的目录下，如/usr/local/apachemavenx.x.xbin.tar.gz

3、解压apachemavenx.x.xbin.tar.gz

    tar -xzvf apachemavenx.x.xbin.tar.gz

4、配置环境变量，修改/etc/profile文件

    export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/apachemavenx.x.xbin.tar.gz

    export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin

5、测试

    mvn -version

    显示类似信息则成功，如：

    Apache Maven 3.1.1 (0728685237757ffbf44136acec0402957f723d9a; 2013-09-17 23:22:22+0800)

    Maven home: /usr/local/apachemavenx.x.xbin.tar.gz

    Java version: 1.7.0_45, vendor: Oracle Corporation

    Java home: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/jre

    Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8

    OS name: "mac os x", version: "10.9.1", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac"

6、修改本地maven下载的目录，修改文件$MAVEN_HOME/conf/setting.xml

  <!-- localRepository

   | The path to the local repository maven will use to store artifacts.

   |

   | Default: ${user.home}/.m2/repository

  <localRepository>/path/to/local/repo</localRepository>

  -->

  <localRepository>/tools/repos</localRepository>