MVC下压缩输入的HTML内容

在MVC下如何压缩输出的HTML代码，替换HTML代码中的空白，换行符等字符？

1.首先要了解MVC是如何输出HTML代码到客户端的，先了解下Controller这个类，里面有很多方法，我们需要的主要有两个：OnActionExecuting和OnResultExecuted

2.新建一个基类，继承自：System.Web.Mvc.Controller,代码如下：

 

using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.UI;

namespace WebApplication2.Controllers
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Base
    /// </summary>
    public class BaseController : Controller
    {
        #region Private

        /// <summary>
        /// HtmlTextWriter
        /// </summary>
        private HtmlTextWriter tw;
        /// <summary>
        /// StringWriter
        /// </summary>
        private StringWriter sw;
        /// <summary>
        /// StringBuilder
        /// </summary>
        private StringBuilder sb;
        /// <summary>
        /// HttpWriter
        /// </summary>
        private HttpWriter output;

        #endregion

        /// <summary>
        /// 压缩html代码
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="text">html代码</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static string Compress(string text)
        {
            Regex reg = new Regex(@"\s*(</?[^\s/>]+[^>]*>)\s+(</?[^\s/>]+[^>]*>)\s*");
            text = reg.Replace(text, m => m.Groups[1].Value + m.Groups[2].Value);

            reg = new Regex(@"(?<=>)\s|\n|\t(?=<)");
            text = reg.Replace(text, string.Empty);

            return text;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 在执行Action的时候，就把需要的Writer存起来
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filterContext">上下文</param>
        protected override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
        {
            sb = new StringBuilder();
            sw = new StringWriter(sb);
            tw = new HtmlTextWriter(sw);
            output = (HttpWriter)filterContext.RequestContext.HttpContext.Response.Output;
            filterContext.RequestContext.HttpContext.Response.Output = tw;

            base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 在执行完成后，处理得到的HTML，并将他输出到前台
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filterContext"></param>
        protected override void OnResultExecuted(ResultExecutedContext filterContext)
        {
            string response = Compress(sb.ToString());

            output.Write(response);
        }
    }
}

 

 

2.需要压缩的页面控制器，集成这个BaseController，就可以了，运行后的网页源代码如下图：