Linux下用c语言实现发送http请求 方式可以Get或者Post例程参考
[1].[代码] Linux下用c语言实现发送http请求 方式可以Get或者Post 跳至 [1]
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#include <stdio.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <time.h> #include <errno.h> #include <signal.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <sys/time.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #define IPSTR "61.147.124.120" #define PORT 80 #define BUFSIZE 1024 int main( int argc, char **argv) { int sockfd, ret, i, h; struct sockaddr_in servaddr; char str1[4096], str2[4096], buf[BUFSIZE], *str; socklen_t len; fd_set t_set1; struct timeval tv; if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0 ) { printf ( "创建网络连接失败,本线程即将终止---socket error!\n" ); exit (0); }; bzero(&servaddr, sizeof (servaddr)); servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; servaddr.sin_port = htons(PORT); if (inet_pton(AF_INET, IPSTR, &servaddr.sin_addr) <= 0 ){ printf ( "创建网络连接失败,本线程即将终止--inet_pton error!\n" ); exit (0); }; if (connect(sockfd, ( struct sockaddr *)&servaddr, sizeof (servaddr)) < 0){ printf ( "连接到服务器失败,connect error!\n" ); exit (0); } printf ( "与远端建立了连接\n" ); //发送数据 memset (str2, 0, 4096); strcat (str2, "qqCode=474497857" ); str=( char *) malloc (128); len = strlen (str2); sprintf (str, "%d" , len); memset (str1, 0, 4096); strcat (str1, "POST /webservices/qqOnlineWebService.asmx/qqCheckOnline HTTP/1.1\n" ); strcat (str1, "Host: www.webxml.com.cn\n" ); strcat (str1, "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\n" ); strcat (str1, "Content-Length: " ); strcat (str1, str); strcat (str1, "\n\n" ); strcat (str1, str2); strcat (str1, "\r\n\r\n" ); printf ( "%s\n" ,str1); ret = write(sockfd,str1, strlen (str1)); if (ret < 0) { printf ( "发送失败!错误代码是%d,错误信息是'%s'\n" , errno , strerror ( errno )); exit (0); } else { printf ( "消息发送成功,共发送了%d个字节!\n\n" , ret); } FD_ZERO(&t_set1); FD_SET(sockfd, &t_set1); while (1){ sleep(2); tv.tv_sec= 0; tv.tv_usec= 0; h= 0; printf ( "--------------->1" ); h= select(sockfd +1, &t_set1, NULL, NULL, &tv); printf ( "--------------->2" ); //if (h == 0) continue; if (h < 0) { close(sockfd); printf ( "在读取数据报文时SELECT检测到异常,该异常导致线程终止!\n" ); return -1; }; if (h > 0){ memset (buf, 0, 4096); i= read(sockfd, buf, 4095); if (i==0){ close(sockfd); printf ( "读取数据报文时发现远端关闭,该线程终止!\n" ); return -1; } printf ( "%s\n" , buf); } } close(sockfd); return 0; } |