折半插入排序

#include"stdio.h"
#include"stdlib.h"

typedef struct SqList{
    int * elem;
    int length;
    int MaxSize;
}SqList;

void CreatList(SqList &L)
{
    L.elem=(int *)malloc(100 * sizeof(int));
    if(!L.elem)
        exit(0);
    else
    {
        L.length = 0;
        L.MaxSize = 100;
        int i, n;
        printf("please shu ru yuan su ge shu:\n");
        scanf("%d", &n);
        L.length = n;
        printf("please shu ru yuan su:\n");
        for(i=1;i<=L.length;i++)
            scanf("%d", &L.elem[i]);
    }
}

void print(SqList L)
{
    int i;
    for(i=1;i<=L.length;i++)
        printf("%d ", L.elem[i]);
    printf("\n");
}

void InsertSort(SqList &L)         //对顺序表L直接插入排序
{  
    
    int i, j;
    for(i=2;i<=L.length;++i)
        if(L.elem[i] < L.elem[i-1])
        {
            L.elem[0]=L.elem[i];
            for(j=i-1;L.elem[j]>L.elem[0];--j)
                L.elem[j+1] = L.elem[j];
            L.elem[j+1] = L.elem[0];
        }
}

void BInsertSort(SqList &L)       //折半插入排序
{
      int i, j, low, high, mid;
      for(i=2;i<=L.length;++i)
      {
          L.elem[0] = L.elem[i];
          low = 1;
          high = i-1;
          while(low <= high)
          {
              mid = (low+high)/2;
              if(L.elem[0] < L.elem[mid])
                  high = mid-1;
              else
                  low = mid+1;
          }
          for(j=i-1;j>=high+1;--j)
              L.elem[j+1] = L.elem[j];
          L.elem[high+1] = L.elem[0];
      }
}

int main()
{
     SqList L;
     CreatList(L);
     print(L);
     //InsertSort(L);
     BInsertSort(L);
     print(L);
     return 0;
}

插入排序 是一种对原有序列排序的方法,逐步使原序列的有序序列增长

折半插入排序 是在寻找 当前元素的位置时采取了折半查找的方法

posted @ 2013-12-31 20:14  博园少主  阅读(245)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报