bitree
#include "stdio.h" #include "stdlib.h" #define OVERFLOW -1 #define ERROR -1 #define OK 1 typedef char Elemtype; typedef int Status; typedef struct BitNode { Elemtype data; struct BitNode *lchild,*rchild; }bitnode ,*Bitree; int postion(Elemtype ch,Elemtype a[],int start,int end) { int i; for(i=start;i<=end;i++) if (a[i]==ch) return i; } Status creatbitree_TWOorder(Bitree &t,Elemtype preorder[],int startpre,int endpre, Elemtype inorder[],int startin ,int endin) { int pos,left,right; if (endpre-startpre!=endin-startin) return ERROR; if(endpre-startpre<0) t=NULL; else { pos=postion(preorder[startpre],inorder,startin,endin); left=pos-startin; right=endin-pos; printf("char=%c,pos=%d,left=%d,right=%d,--pre --- %d, %d --- in--- %d ,%d\n",preorder[startpre],pos,left,right,startpre,endpre,startin,endin); getchar(); if(!(t=(bitnode *)malloc(sizeof(Bitree)))) exit(OVERFLOW); t->data=preorder[startpre]; creatbitree_TWOorder(t->lchild,preorder,startpre+1,left+startpre,inorder,startin,left+startin-1); printf("===="); creatbitree_TWOorder(t->rchild,preorder,endpre-right+1,endpre,inorder,pos+1,endin); } } Status creatbitree(Bitree &t) { char ch; scanf("%c",&ch); if(ch==' ') t=NULL; else { if(!(t=(bitnode *)malloc(sizeof(Bitree)))) exit(OVERFLOW); t->data=ch; creatbitree(t->lchild); creatbitree(t->rchild); } return OK; } Status printelemt(Elemtype e) { printf("%c",e); return OK; } Status preordertraverse(Bitree t,Status (*visit)(Elemtype e)) { if(t) { if(visit(t->data)) if(preordertraverse(t->lchild,visit)) if(preordertraverse(t->rchild,visit)) return OK; return ERROR; } else return OK; } Status inordertraverse(Bitree t,Status (*visit)(Elemtype e)) { if(t) { if(inordertraverse(t->lchild,visit)) if(visit(t->data)) if(inordertraverse(t->rchild,visit)) return OK; return ERROR; } else return OK; } Status postordertraverse(Bitree t,Status (*visit)(Elemtype e)) { if(t) { if(postordertraverse(t->lchild,visit)) if(postordertraverse(t->rchild,visit)) if(visit(t->data)) return OK; return ERROR; } else return OK; } main() { Bitree t; char a[]="1245673";//preorder char b[]="4265713";//inorder creatbitree_TWOorder(t,a,0,6,b,0,6); //creatbitree(t); preordertraverse(t,printelemt); printf("\n"); inordertraverse(t,printelemt); printf("\n"); postordertraverse(t,printelemt); printf("\n"); }