表达式计算
#include <stdio.h> # include "G:\express\mystack.h" char piror[7][7]={'>','>','<','<','<','>','>', '>','>','<','<','<','>','>', '>','>','>','>','<','>','>', '>','>','>','>','<','>','>', '<','<','<','<','<','=','f', '>','>','>','>','f','>','>', '<','<','<','<','<','f','='}; int chartoint(char ch) { switch(ch) { case '+':return 0; case '-':return 1; case '*':return 2; case '/':return 3; case '(':return 4; case ')':return 5; case '#':return 6; } } int numchar(char ch) { if (ch>='0' && ch<='9') return 1; else return 0; } int isoptr(char ch) { switch(ch) { case '+': case '-': case '*': case '/': case '(': case ')': case '#':return 1; default :return 0; } } float operate(float n1,char ch,float n2) { switch(ch) { case '+':return n1+n2; case '-':return n1-n2; case '*':return n1*n2; case '/':return n1/n2; } } main() { char str[80]; gets(str); int i=0; int number1,exp10; char ch1,ch2,curroptr1; float number,number2,n1,n2,n3,curroptr,ch3; sqstack optr,opnd; initstack(optr);push(optr,'#'); initstack(opnd); while(str[i]!='\0') { number1=0; while(numchar(str[i])) { number1=number1*10+(str[i]-'0'); i++; } //已经读取了一个整数 printf("number1_________uuuu=%d\n",number1); if (str[i]=='.') { i++; number2=0.0;exp10=10; while(numchar(str[i])) { number2=number2+((str[i]-'0')*1.0)/exp10; exp10=exp10*10; i++; //printf("number2=%f\n",number2); } number=number1+number2; printf("number_float=%f\n",number); push(opnd,number); } push(opnd,number1); printf("number_int=%d\n",number1); if(!isoptr(str[i])) { printf("express error---1!\n"); exit(0); } ch1=(char)gettop(optr); ch2=str[i]; printf("ch1=%c,ch2=%c\n",ch1,ch2); if(piror[chartoint(ch1)][chartoint(ch2)]=='>') { while(piror[chartoint(ch1)][chartoint(ch2)]=='>') { pop(opnd,n2); pop(opnd,n1); pop(optr,curroptr); curroptr1=(char)curroptr; printf("\n---%f %c %f=====%f\n",n1,curroptr1,n2,operate(n1,curroptr1,n2)); push(opnd,operate(n1,curroptr1,n2)); ch1=(char)gettop(optr); } push(optr,ch2); } else if(piror[chartoint(ch1)][chartoint(ch2)]=='<') push(optr,ch2); else if(piror[chartoint(ch1)][chartoint(ch2)]=='=') pop(optr,ch3); else { printf("express error---2!\n"); exit(0); } i++; } pop(opnd,n3); printf("result=%f\n",n3); }
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #define stackinitsize 50 #define stackincrement 8 typedef float elemtype; typedef struct{ elemtype *base; elemtype *top; int stacksize; }sqstack; int initstack(sqstack &s) {s.base=(elemtype * ) malloc(stackinitsize*sizeof(int)); s.top=s.base; s.stacksize=stackinitsize; return 1; } int push(sqstack &s,elemtype e) { *(s.top)=e; s.top++; return 1; } elemtype gettop(sqstack s) { return *(s.top-1); } int emptystack(sqstack s) {if (s.top==s.base) return 1; else return 0; } int pop(sqstack &s,elemtype &e) { if (emptystack(s)) return 0; --s.top; e=*(s.top); return 1; }