android:Android 6.0+ 权限控制代码封装
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新建的Activity类可以继承这个Activity,这个类封装了关于新版的权限处理相关的代码
使用方法:
package com.glsite.phone;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.Toast;
/**
* @author Admin
* @version $Rev$
* @des ${TODO}
* @updateAuthor $Author$
* @updateDes ${TODO}
*/
public class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
//**************** Android M Permission (Android 6.0权限控制代码封装)
private int permissionRequestCode = 88;
private PermissionCallback permissionRunnable;
public interface PermissionCallback {
void hasPermission();
void noPermission();
}
/**
* Android M运行时权限请求封装
*
* @param permissionDes 权限描述
* @param runnable 请求权限回调
* @param permissions 请求的权限(数组类型),直接从Manifest中读取相应的值,比如Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS
*/
public void performCodeWithPermission(@NonNull String permissionDes, PermissionCallback runnable, @NonNull String... permissions) {
if (permissions == null || permissions.length == 0)
return;
// this.permissionrequestCode = requestCode;
this.permissionRunnable = runnable;
if ((Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.M) || checkPermissionGranted(permissions)) {
if (permissionRunnable != null) {
permissionRunnable.hasPermission();
permissionRunnable = null;
}
} else {
//permission has not been granted.
requestPermission(permissionDes, permissionRequestCode, permissions);
}
}
private boolean checkPermissionGranted(String[] permissions) {
boolean flag = true;
for (String p : permissions) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, p) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
flag = false;
break;
}
}
return flag;
}
private void requestPermission(String permissionDes, final int requestCode, final String[] permissions) {
if (shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(permissions)) {
/*1. 第一次请求权限时,用户拒绝了,下一次:shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale() 返回 true,应该显示一些为什么需要这个权限的说明
2.第二次请求权限时,用户拒绝了,并选择了“不在提醒”的选项时:shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale() 返回 false
3. 设备的策略禁止当前应用获取这个权限的授权:shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale() 返回 false*/
// Provide an additional rationale to the user if the permission was not granted
// and the user would benefit from additional context for the use of the permission.
// For example, if the request has been denied previously.
// Snackbar.make(getWindow().getDecorView(), requestName,
// Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE)
// .setAction(R.string.common_ok, new View.OnClickListener() {
// @Override
// public void onClick(View view) {
// ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(BaseAppCompatActivity.this,
// permissions,
// requestCode);
// }
// })
// .show();
//如果用户之前拒绝过此权限,再提示一次准备授权相关权限
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setTitle("提示")
.setMessage(permissionDes)
.setPositiveButton("授权", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(BaseActivity.this, permissions, requestCode);
}
}).show();
} else {
// Contact permissions have not been granted yet. Request them directly.
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(BaseActivity.this, permissions, requestCode);
}
}
private boolean shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(String[] permissions) {
boolean flag = false;
for (String p : permissions) {
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, p)) {
flag = true;
break;
}
}
return flag;
}
/**
* Callback received when a permissions request has been completed.
*/
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions,
@NonNull int[] grantResults) {
if (requestCode == permissionRequestCode) {
if (verifyPermissions(grantResults)) {
if (permissionRunnable != null) {
permissionRunnable.hasPermission();
permissionRunnable = null;
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "暂无权限执行相关操作!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
if (permissionRunnable != null) {
permissionRunnable.noPermission();
permissionRunnable = null;
}
}
} else {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
}
}
public boolean verifyPermissions(int[] grantResults) {
// At least one result must be checked.
if (grantResults.length < 1) {
return false;
}
// Verify that each required permission has been granted, otherwise return false.
for (int result : grantResults) {
if (result != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
//********************** END Android M Permission ****************************************
}