ActionFilterAttribute之HtmlFilter,压缩HTML代码
当开启这个过滤器后,最终生成的HTML代码将会被压缩一下,在流量很大的网站中,能减少带宽成本就减少一点,何乐而不为?
[csharp] view plaincopy
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Linq;
- using System.Text;
- using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
- using System.Web.Mvc;
- using Mkt.Common;
- namespace Mkt.Mvc.Filter
- {
- public class HtmlFilter : ActionFilterAttribute
- {
- #region = IsAvailable =
- private bool _isavailable = true;
- public bool IsAvailable
- {
- get { return _isavailable; }
- set { _isavailable = value; }
- }
- #endregion
- public HtmlFilter() { }
- public HtmlFilter(bool isAvailable)
- {
- _isavailable = isAvailable;
- }
- public string SetGray(string text)
- {
- text = Common.HtmlHelper.Compress(text);
- if (DateTime.Now.Month == 4 && DateTime.Now.Day == 21)
- {
- text = Regex.Replace(text, "</head>", @"<style type=""text/css"">html {filter:gray;}</style></head>
- ", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
- }
- return text;
- }
- public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
- {
- base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext);
- }
- public override void OnResultExecuted(ResultExecutedContext filterContext)
- {
- base.OnResultExecuted(filterContext);
- if (!IsAvailable) return;
- #if DEBUG
- return;
- #endif
- filterContext.RequestContext.HttpContext.Response.Filter = new HtmlStreamFilter(filterContext.RequestContext.HttpContext.Response.Filter, filterContext.RequestContext.HttpContext.Response.ContentEncoding, SetGray);
- }
- }
- }
compress代码:
[csharp] view plaincopy
- /// <summary>
- /// 压缩html代码
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="text">The text.</param>
- /// <returns></returns>
- public static string Compress(string text)
- {
- text = Regex.Replace(text, @"<!--\S*?-->", string.Empty);
- text = Regex.Replace(text, @"^\s+|\s+{1}quot;, string.Empty);
- text = Regex.Replace(text, "\n", " ");
- text = Regex.Replace(text, @">\s+?<", "><");
- text = Regex.Replace(text, @"\s{2,}", " ");
- text = Regex.Replace(text, " {2,}", @"\s");
- text = Regex.Replace(text, @"\s{2,}", @"\s");
- return text;
- }
其中的SetGray是4.21哀悼日变灰设置.
配合CompressFilter,效果更佳~
之前露掉了HtmlStreamFilter的源码,如下:
[csharp] view plaincopy
- public class HtmlStreamFilter : Stream
- {
- Stream responseStream;
- long position;
- StringBuilder responseHtml;
- #region = CurrentEncoding =
- private Encoding _currentencoding;
- public Encoding CurrentEncoding
- {
- get { return _currentencoding; }
- set { _currentencoding = value; }
- }
- #endregion
- Func<string, string> _func;
- public HtmlStreamFilter(Stream inputStream, Encoding enc, Func<string, string> func
- )
- {
- responseStream = inputStream;
- _currentencoding = enc;
- _func = func;
- responseHtml = new StringBuilder();
- }
- #region Filter overrides
- public override bool CanRead
- {
- get { return true; }
- }
- public override bool CanSeek
- {
- get { return true; }
- }
- public override bool CanWrite
- {
- get { return true; }
- }
- public override void Close()
- {
- responseStream.Close();
- }
- public override void Flush()
- {
- responseStream.Flush();
- }
- public override long Length
- {
- get { return 0; }
- }
- public override long Position
- {
- get { return position; }
- set { position = value; }
- }
- public override long Seek(long offset, SeekOrigin origin)
- {
- return responseStream.Seek(offset, origin);
- }
- public override void SetLength(long length)
- {
- responseStream.SetLength(length);
- }
- public override int Read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
- {
- return responseStream.Read(buffer, offset, count);
- }
- #endregion
- #region Dirty work
- public override void Write(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
- {
- string strBuffer = CurrentEncoding.GetString(buffer, offset, count);
- #region =如果不是HTML文档,不作处理=
- var bof = new Regex("<html", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
- if (!bof.IsMatch(responseHtml.ToString()))
- {
- responseStream.Write(buffer, offset, count);
- return;
- }
- #endregion
- // ---------------------------------
- // Wait for the closing </html> tag
- // ---------------------------------
- Regex eof = new Regex("</html>", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
- if (!eof.IsMatch(strBuffer))
- {
- responseHtml.Append(strBuffer);
- }
- else
- {
- responseHtml.Append(strBuffer);
- string finalHtml = responseHtml.ToString();
- finalHtml = _func(finalHtml);
- // Transform the response and write it back out
- byte[] data = CurrentEncoding.GetBytes(finalHtml);
- responseStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
- }
- }
- #endregion
- }
第二种方法,使用.net内部类实现:
[csharp] view plaincopy
- public class HtmlFilter : ActionFilterAttribute
- {
- #region = IsAvailable =
- private bool _isavailable = true;
- public bool IsAvailable
- {
- get { return _isavailable; }
- set { _isavailable = value; }
- }
- #endregion
- private TextWriter _originalWriter;
- private static readonly MethodInfo SwitchWriterMethod = typeof(HttpResponse).GetMethod("SwitchWriter", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic);
- public HtmlFilter() { }
- public HtmlFilter(bool isAvailable)
- {
- _isavailable = isAvailable;
- }
- public string SetGray(string text)
- {
- text = Common.HtmlHelper.Compress(text);
- if (DateTime.Now.Month == 4 && DateTime.Now.Day == 21)
- {
- text = Regex.Replace(text, "</head>", @"<style type=""text/css"">html {filter:gray;}</style></head>
- ", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
- }
- return text;
- }
- public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
- {
- if (!IsAvailable) return;
- #if DEBUG
- return;
- #endif
- _originalWriter = (TextWriter)SwitchWriterMethod.Invoke(HttpContext.Current.Response, new object[] { new HtmlTextWriter(new StringWriter()) });
- base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext);
- }
- public override void OnResultExecuted(ResultExecutedContext filterContext)
- {
- base.OnResultExecuted(filterContext);
- if (!IsAvailable) return;
- #if DEBUG
- return;
- #endif
- HtmlTextWriter cacheWriter = (HtmlTextWriter)SwitchWriterMethod.Invoke(HttpContext.Current.Response, new object[] { _originalWriter });
- string textWritten = cacheWriter.InnerWriter.ToString();
- if (filterContext.HttpContext.Response.ContentType == "text/html")
- {
- textWritten = Compress(textWritten).ToString();
- }
- filterContext.HttpContext.Response.Write(textWritten);
- //filterContext.RequestContext.HttpContext.Response.Filter = new HtmlStreamFilter(filterContext.RequestContext.HttpContext.Response.Filter, filterContext.RequestContext.HttpContext.Response.ContentEncoding, SetGray);
- }
- private static StringBuilder Compress(string text)
- {
- StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
- StringBuilder strlink = new StringBuilder();
- var s = new char[] { '\f', '\n', '\r', '\t', '\v' };
- Func<int, object> P = c => null;
- Func<int, object> Ptag = c => null; //标签处理机
- Func<int, object> Pcomment = c => null; //注释
- #region - 总处理机 -
- Func<int, object> state = P = i =>
- {
- char c = text[i];
- if (c == '<') //碰到<交个Ptag处理机
- {
- if (i + 4 < text.Length)
- {
- if (text.Substring(i + 1, 3) == "!--") //交个注释处理机
- {
- return Pcomment;
- }
- }
- str.Append(c);
- return Ptag;
- }
- else if (s.Contains(c) == true) { return P; }
- else if (c == ' ')
- {
- if (i + 1 < text.Length)
- {
- if (s.Union(new char[] { ' ', '<' }).Contains(text[i + 1]) == false)
- {
- str.Append(c);
- }
- }
- return P;
- }
- else
- {
- str.Append(c);
- return P;
- }
- };
- #endregion
- #region - Tag处理机 -
- Ptag = i =>
- {
- char c = text[i];
- if (c == '>') //交还给p
- {
- str.Append(c);
- return P;
- }
- else if (s.Contains(c) == true) { return Ptag; }
- else if (c == ' ')
- {
- if (i + 1 < text.Length)
- {
- if (new char[] { ' ', '/', '=', '>' }.Contains(text[i + 1]) == false)
- {
- str.Append(c);
- }
- }
- return Ptag;
- }
- else
- {
- str.Append(c);
- return Ptag;
- }
- };
- #endregion
- #region - 注释处理机 -
- Pcomment = i =>
- {
- char c = text[i];
- if (c == '>' && text.Substring(i - 2, 3) == "-->")
- {
- return P;
- }
- else
- {
- return Pcomment;
- }
- };
- #endregion
- for (int index = 0; index < text.Length; index++)
- {
- state = (Func<int, object>)state(index);
- }
- return str;
- }
- }
此方法中新的compress方法使用的GoodSpeed的成果.