平均数、标准差、相关系数

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

namespace AppMath
{
    
public class Maths
    
{
        
/// <summary>
        
/// 求出数据平均值,并保留三位小数
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="Valist">数据集合</param>
        
/// <returns></returns>

        public double average(List<double> Valist)
        
{
            
double sum = 0;
            
foreach (double d in Valist)
            
{
                sum 
= sum + d;
            }

            
double revl = System.Math.Round(sum / Valist.Count, 3);
            
return revl;
        }

        
/// <summary>
        
/// 求数据集合标准差
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="ValList"></param>
        
/// <returns></returns>

        public double stdev(List<double> ValList)
        
{
            
double avg = average(ValList);
            
double sumstdev = 0;
            
foreach (double d in ValList)
            
{
                sumstdev 
= sumstdev + (d - avg) * (d - avg);
            }

            
double stdeval = System.Math.Sqrt(sumstdev);
            
return System.Math.Round(stdeval, 3);
        }

        
/// <summary>
        
/// 相关系数,要求两个集合数量必须相同
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="array1">数组一</param>
        
/// <param name="array2">数组二</param>
        
/// <returns></returns>

        public double correl(List<double> array1, List<double> array2)
        
{
            
//数组一
            double avg1 = average(array1);
            
double stdev1 = stdev(array1);
            
//数组二
            double avg2 = average(array2);
            
double stdev2 = stdev(array2);

            
double sum = 0;
            
for (int i = 0; i < array1.Count && i < array2.Count; i++)
            
{
                sum 
= sum + ((array1[i] - avg1) / stdev1) * ((array2[i] - avg2) / stdev2);
            }

            
return Math.Round(sum, 3);
        }



    }

}

posted @ 2008-06-11 11:21  simplay  阅读(1095)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报