leetcode 114. 二叉树展开为链表

给你二叉树的根结点 root ,请你将它展开为一个单链表:

展开后的单链表应该同样使用 TreeNode ,其中 right 子指针指向链表中下一个结点,而左子指针始终为 null 。
展开后的单链表应该与二叉树 先序遍历 顺序相同。
 

示例 1:


输入:root = [1,2,5,3,4,null,6]
输出:[1,null,2,null,3,null,4,null,5,null,6]
示例 2:

输入:root = []
输出:[]
示例 3:

输入:root = [0]
输出:[0]
 

提示:

树中结点数在范围 [0, 2000] 内
-100 <= Node.val <= 100

来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/flatten-binary-tree-to-linked-list
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采用递归,前序遍历。

    public void flatten(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) {
            return;
        }
        TreeNode a = new TreeNode(0);
        find(root, a);
    }

    private static TreeNode find(TreeNode node, TreeNode f) {
        f.right = node;
        TreeNode returnNode = node;
        TreeNode l = node.left;
        TreeNode r = node.right;
        node.left = null;
        node.right = null;
        if (l != null) {
            returnNode = find(l, node);
        }
        if (r != null) {
            returnNode = find(r, returnNode);
        }
        return returnNode;
    }

    public void flatten(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) {
            return;
        }
        TreeNode a = new TreeNode(0);
        Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<>();
        stack.add(root);
        while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
            TreeNode pop = stack.pop();
            a.right = pop;

            if (pop.right != null) {
                stack.add(pop.right);
            }

            if (pop.left != null) {
                stack.add(pop.left);
            }
            a = pop;
            pop.left = null;
            pop.right = null;
        }
    }

 

 

posted @ 2021-04-28 10:03  旺仔古李  阅读(40)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报