基于Servlet实现web项目跨站脚本注入
package com.zemso.filter; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.Filter; import javax.servlet.FilterChain; import javax.servlet.FilterConfig; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.ServletRequest; import javax.servlet.ServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; public class XSSFilter implements Filter { @Override public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException { } @Override public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException { request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); chain.doFilter(new XSSRequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest) request), response); } @Override public void destroy() { } }
package com.zemso.filter; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper; public class XSSRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper { private HttpServletRequest orgRequest = null; public XSSRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) { super(request); this.orgRequest = request; } /** * 覆盖getParameter方法,将参数名和参数值都做xss & sql过滤 * 如果需要获得原始的值,则通过super.getParameterValues(name)来获 * getParameterNames,getParameterValues和getParameterMap也可能需要覆盖 */ @Override public String getParameter(String name) { String[] values = this.getParameterValues(name); if (values == null) { return super.getParameter(name); } else { return values[0]; } } @Override public String[] getParameterValues(String name) { // 通过map集合获取参数 Map<String, String[]> map = this.getParameterMap(); if (map == null) { return super.getParameterValues(name); } else { String[] strings = map.get(name); return strings; } } public Map<String, String[]> getParameterMap() { try { String method = this.orgRequest.getMethod(); if ("post".equalsIgnoreCase(method)) { Map<String, String[]> request_map = super.getParameterMap(); Iterator iterator = request_map.entrySet().iterator(); while (iterator.hasNext()) { Map.Entry me = (Map.Entry) iterator.next(); System.out.println(me.getKey() + ":"); String[] values = (String[]) me.getValue(); for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) { values[i] = xssEncode(values[i]); System.out.println(values[i]); } } return request_map; } else if ("get".equalsIgnoreCase(method)) { Map<String, String[]> request_map = super.getParameterMap(); Iterator iterator = request_map.entrySet().iterator(); while (iterator.hasNext()) { Map.Entry me = (Map.Entry) iterator.next(); System.out.println(me.getKey() + ":"); String[] values = (String[]) me.getValue(); for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) { String str = new String(values[i].getBytes("iso-8859-1"), "utf-8"); values[i] = xssEncode(str); System.out.println(values[i]); } } return request_map; } } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } /** * 覆盖getHeader方法,将参数名和参数值都做xss & sql过滤。<br/> * 如果需要获得原始的值,则通过super.getHeaders(name)来获取<br/> * getHeaderNames 也可能需要覆盖 */ @Override public String getHeader(String name) { String[] values = this.getParameterValues(name); if (values == null) { return super.getParameter(name); } else { return values[0]; } } /** * 将容易引起xss & sql漏洞的半角字符直接替换成全角字符 * * @param s * @return */ private static String xssEncode(String s) { if (s == null || s.isEmpty()) { return s; } else { s = stripXSSAndSql(s); } StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s.length() + 16); for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) { char c = s.charAt(i); switch (c) { case '>': sb.append(">");// 转义大于号 break; case '<': sb.append("<");// 转义小于号 break; case '\'': sb.append("'");// 转义单引号 break; case '\"': sb.append(""");// 转义双引号 break; case '&': sb.append("&");// 转义& break; case '#': sb.append("#");// 转义# break; default: sb.append(c); break; } } return sb.toString(); } /** * 获取最原始的request * * @return */ public HttpServletRequest getOrgRequest() { return orgRequest; } /** * 获取最原始的request的静态方法 * * @return */ public static HttpServletRequest getOrgRequest(HttpServletRequest req) { if (req instanceof XSSRequestWrapper) { return ((XSSRequestWrapper) req).getOrgRequest(); } return req; } /** * * 防止xss跨脚本攻击(替换,根据实际情况调整) */ public static String stripXSSAndSql(String value) { if (value != null) { // NOTE: It's highly recommended to use the ESAPI library and // uncomment the following line to // avoid encoded attacks. // value = ESAPI.encoder().canonicalize(value); // Avoid null characters /** value = value.replaceAll("", ""); ***/ // Avoid anything between script tags Pattern scriptPattern = Pattern.compile( "<[\r\n| | ]*script[\r\n| | ]*>(.*?)</[\r\n| | ]*script[\r\n| | ]*>", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); value = scriptPattern.matcher(value).replaceAll(""); // Avoid anything in a // src="http://www.yihaomen.com/article/java/..." type of // e-xpression scriptPattern = Pattern.compile("src[\r\n| | ]*=[\r\n| | ]*[\\\"|\\\'](.*?)[\\\"|\\\']", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE | Pattern.MULTILINE | Pattern.DOTALL); value = scriptPattern.matcher(value).replaceAll(""); // Remove any lonesome </script> tag scriptPattern = Pattern.compile("</[\r\n| | ]*script[\r\n| | ]*>", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); value = scriptPattern.matcher(value).replaceAll(""); // Remove any lonesome <script ...> tag scriptPattern = Pattern.compile("<[\r\n| | ]*script(.*?)>", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE | Pattern.MULTILINE | Pattern.DOTALL); value = scriptPattern.matcher(value).replaceAll(""); // Avoid eval(...) expressions scriptPattern = Pattern.compile("eval\\((.*?)\\)", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE | Pattern.MULTILINE | Pattern.DOTALL); value = scriptPattern.matcher(value).replaceAll(""); // Avoid e-xpression(...) expressions scriptPattern = Pattern.compile("e-xpression\\((.*?)\\)", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE | Pattern.MULTILINE | Pattern.DOTALL); value = scriptPattern.matcher(value).replaceAll(""); // Avoid javascript:... expressions scriptPattern = Pattern.compile("javascript[\r\n| | ]*:[\r\n| | ]*", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); value = scriptPattern.matcher(value).replaceAll(""); // Avoid vbscript:... expressions scriptPattern = Pattern.compile("vbscript[\r\n| | ]*:[\r\n| | ]*", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); value = scriptPattern.matcher(value).replaceAll(""); // Avoid onload= expressions scriptPattern = Pattern.compile("onload(.*?)=", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE | Pattern.MULTILINE | Pattern.DOTALL); value = scriptPattern.matcher(value).replaceAll(""); } return value; } }
<filter> <filter-name>XssFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>com.zemso.filter.XSSFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>XssFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>