LNMP 1.4 nginx启动脚本和配置文件
编写Nginx启动脚本,写入下面这段,授权755
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/bash # chkconfig: - 30 21 # description: http service. # Source Function Library . /etc/init.d/functions # Nginx Settings NGINX_SBIN="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" NGINX_CONF="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" NGINX_PID="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" RETVAL=0 prog="Nginx" start() { echo -n $"Starting $prog: " mkdir -p /dev/shm/nginx_temp daemon $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF RETVAL=$? echo return $RETVAL } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -TERM rm -rf /dev/shm/nginx_temp RETVAL=$? echo return $RETVAL } reload(){ echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -HUP RETVAL=$? echo return $RETVAL } restart(){ stop start } configtest(){ $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF -t return 0 } case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; reload) reload ;; restart) restart ;; configtest) configtest ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|restart|configtest}" RETVAL=1 esac exit $RETVAL
加入系统服务,开机启动,启动,
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
chkconfig --add nginx
chkconfig nginx on
service nginx start
打开配置文件,自带的配置文件并不完美,所以把它删掉,自己写一个。
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
user nobody nobody; worker_processes 2; error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 51200; events { use epoll; worker_connections 6000; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; server_names_hash_bucket_size 3526; server_names_hash_max_size 4096; log_format combined_realip '$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]' '$host "$request_uri" $status' '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"'; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 30; client_header_timeout 3m; client_body_timeout 3m; send_timeout 3m; connection_pool_size 256; client_header_buffer_size 1k; large_client_header_buffers 8 4k; request_pool_size 4k; output_buffers 4 32k; postpone_output 1460; client_max_body_size 10m; client_body_buffer_size 256k; client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/client_body_temp; proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp; fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_temp; fastcgi_intercept_errors on; tcp_nodelay on; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 8k; gzip_comp_level 5; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm application/xml; include vhosts/*.conf; }
编辑虚拟主机配置文件,重定向,创建目录,重新加载nginx
cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/ mkdir vhosts cd vhosts vim default.conf
server { listen 80 default_server; server_name localhost; index index.html index.htm index.php; root /tmp/12334; deny all; }
mkdir /tmp/12334
/etc/init.d/nginx reload
测试。403错误
curl -x127.0.0.1:80 www.baidu.com
创建新的虚拟主机的配置文件,检查文件,重新加载
vim 111.conf
server { listen 80; server_name 111.com; index index.html index.htm index.php; root /data/www; location ~ \.php$ { include fastcgi_params; #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/www$fastcgi_script_name; }
}
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/etc/init.d/nginx reload
测试,反馈301成功,跳转到了forum.php
curl -x127.0.0.1:80 111.com -I
反馈 200 OK
curl -x127.0.0.1:80 111.com/forum.php -I