用json格式返回自定义对象。(jQuery asp.net)

客户端用一个html页面调用一个ashx文件(一般http处理程序),返回json格式的自定义对象:

html:--------------------------------------------------

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title>ajax测试</title>

    <script src="js/jquery-1.2.3.js" type="text/javascript"></script><!-这里引用了jQuery框架->
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
           $("#Button2").click(function(){
           var url="handler.ashx?&name="+$("#Text1").val()+"&age="+$("#Text2").val();
           $.get(url,function(result){
           var obj=eval("("+result+")");
                                alert("姓名:"+obj.Name+"\n"+"年龄:"+obj.Age);
                           })
                        })
})
</script>
    <input id="Button2" type="button" value="button" /><span lang="zh-cn">姓名:</span><input id="Text1"
        type="text" /><span lang="zh-cn">年龄:</span>
    <input id="Text2"
        type="text" />
       </body>
</html>
--------------------------------------------------

handler.ashx文件:--------------------------------------------------------

<%@ WebHandler Language="C#" Class="Handler" %>
using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Json;
using System.Collections;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
public class Handler : IHttpHandler {
    public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
    {
        context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
        string name = context.Request.Params["name"].ToString();
        string age = context.Request.Params["age"].ToString();
        person p1 = new person(name,age);


        DataContractJsonSerializer djson = new DataContractJsonSerializer(p1.GetType());//将对象序列化为 JavaScript 对象表示法 (JSON)


        djson.WriteObject(context.Response.OutputStream, p1);
    }
    public bool IsReusable {
        get {
            return false;
        }
    }
   [DataContract]//要序列化,一定要加这个属性
    public class person
    {
       [DataMember]//属性“DataMember”只在“property, indexer, field”声明中有效。
        public string Name="王俊贵";
        [DataMember]
       public string Age="0";
      
        public override string ToString()
        {
            return "姓名:" + Name + "年龄:" + Age;
        }
       
        public person(string name,string age)//自定义类person
        {
            this.Name = name;
            this.Age = age;
        }
        public person()
        { }
    }
}


posted @ 2008-07-02 16:01  孤星赏月  阅读(1131)  评论(2编辑  收藏  举报