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Android 实时监听耳机拔除

2016-11-07 14:50  一切尽在掌握  阅读(4202)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

当用户正在使用我们产品里提供的音乐播放器播放音乐时,用户把耳机或者蓝牙耳机接入后,过一会儿,用户又把耳机给拔除,或者断开蓝牙耳机的连接,我们需要暂停播放音乐,定义一个BroadcastReceiver对象,  对于有线耳机,监听Intent.ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG系统广播,对于蓝牙耳机,监听BluetoothHeadset.ACTION_CONNECTION_STATE_CHANGED系统广播

    private void registerHeadsetPlugReceiver() {    
            IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();    
            intentFilter.addAction("android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG");    
            registerReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver, intentFilter);   
              
            // for bluetooth headset connection receiver  
            IntentFilter bluetoothFilter = new IntentFilter(BluetoothHeadset.ACTION_CONNECTION_STATE_CHANGED);  
            registerReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver, bluetoothFilter);  
        }  
          
        private BroadcastReceiver headsetPlugReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {  
      
            @Override  
            public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {  
                  
                String action = intent.getAction();  
                if (BluetoothHeadset.ACTION_CONNECTION_STATE_CHANGED.equals(action)) {  
                    BluetoothAdapter adapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();  
                    if(BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED == adapter.getProfileConnectionState(BluetoothProfile.HEADSET)) {  
                        //Bluetooth headset is now disconnected  
                        handleHeadsetDisconnected();  
                    }  
                } else if ("android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG".equals(action)) {  
                    if (intent.hasExtra("state")) {  
                        if (intent.getIntExtra("state", 0) == 0) {  
                            handleHeadsetDisconnected();  
                        }  
                    }  
                }  
            }  
              
        };  

 这样做可以基本满足需求,但不完美,因为当拔出有线耳机时,播放器不会马上暂停,要等上一秒钟,才会收到Android的系统广播,

android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG,他说其他音乐播放器没有这个延迟,经过调查发现,QQ音乐确实没有这个延迟,耳机一拔,播放器立刻暂停,  

 

相关资料:从硬件层面来看,直接监听耳机拔出事件不难,耳机的拔出和插入,会引起手机电平的变化,然后触发什么什么中断,

最终在stack overflow找到答案,监听Android的系统广播AudioManager.ACTION_AUDIO_BECOMING_NOISY, 但是这个广播只是针对有线耳机,或者无线耳机的手机断开连接的事件,监听不到有线耳机和蓝牙耳机的接入,但对于我的需求来说足够了,监听这个广播就没有延迟了,UI可以立即响应

private void registerHeadsetPlugReceiver() {    
        IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter(AudioManager.ACTION_AUDIO_BECOMING_NOISY);    
        registerReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver, intentFilter);   
    }  
      
    private BroadcastReceiver headsetPlugReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {  
  
        @Override  
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {  
            String action = intent.getAction();  
            if (AudioManager.ACTION_AUDIO_BECOMING_NOISY.equals(action)) {  
                handleHeadsetDisconnected();  
            }  
        }  
          
    };