增删改查补充
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import time
import threading
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
from sqlalchemy import Column, Integer, String, ForeignKey, UniqueConstraint, Index
from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker, relationship
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
from sqlalchemy.sql import text
from db import Users, Hosts
engine = create_engine("mysql+pymysql://root:123@127.0.0.1:3306/s6", max_overflow=0, pool_size=5)
Session = sessionmaker(bind=engine)
session = Session()
# ################ 添加 ################
"""
obj1 = Users(name="wupeiqi")
session.add(obj1)
#批量添加
session.add_all([
Users(name="wupeiqi"),
Users(name="alex"),
Hosts(name="c1.com"),
])
session.commit()
"""
# ################ 删除 ################
"""
session.query(Users).filter(Users.id > 2).delete()
session.commit()
"""
# ################ 修改 ################
"""
session.query(Users).filter(Users.id > 0).update({"name" : "099"})
session.query(Users).filter(Users.id > 0).update({Users.name: Users.name + "099"}, synchronize_session=False) #字符串
session.query(Users).filter(Users.id > 0).update({"age": Users.age + 1}, synchronize_session="evaluate") #数字
session.commit()
"""
# ################ 查询 ################
"""
r1 = session.query(Users).all()
r2 = session.query(Users.name.label('xx'), Users.age).all() #lable #as xx
r3 = session.query(Users).filter(Users.name == "alex").all()
r4 = session.query(Users).filter_by(name='alex').all() #如果里面写条件就用filter_by,和上面filter查询是一回事，只是一种不同的方式
r5 = session.query(Users).filter_by(name='alex').first()
r6 = session.query(Users).filter(text("id<:value and name=:name")).params(value=224, name='fred').order_by(Users.id).all() #查询里面如果有动态传参的时候，吧它包在text里面，:value,:name这样的语法后面用.params来进行格式化
r7 = session.query(Users).from_statement(text("SELECT * FROM users where name=:name")).params(name='ed').all() #上面的这个方式也可以用这一种 ，直接可以进行SQL语句的查询
"""
session.close()
