MPU6050程序

初始化定义
  1 #ifndef _MPU6050_H
  2 #define _MPU6050_H
  3 
  4 #define PORT_USED        0
  5 
  6 #define MPU6050_ADDRESS_AD0_LOW     0x68 // address pin low (GND), default for InvenSense evaluation board
  7 #define MPU6050_ADDRESS_AD0_HIGH    0x69 // address pin high (VCC)
  8 #define MPU6050_DEFAULT_ADDRESS     (MPU6050_ADDRESS_AD0_LOW<<1)
  9 #define MPU6050_RA_XG_OFFS_TC       0x00 //[7] PWR_MODE, [6:1] XG_OFFS_TC, [0] OTP_BNK_VLD
 10 #define MPU6050_RA_YG_OFFS_TC       0x01 //[7] PWR_MODE, [6:1] YG_OFFS_TC, [0] OTP_BNK_VLD
 11 #define MPU6050_RA_ZG_OFFS_TC       0x02 //[7] PWR_MODE, [6:1] ZG_OFFS_TC, [0] OTP_BNK_VLD
 12 #define MPU6050_RA_X_FINE_GAIN      0x03 //[7:0] X_FINE_GAIN
 13 #define MPU6050_RA_Y_FINE_GAIN      0x04 //[7:0] Y_FINE_GAIN
 14 #define MPU6050_RA_Z_FINE_GAIN      0x05 //[7:0] Z_FINE_GAIN
 15 #define MPU6050_RA_XA_OFFS_H        0x06 //[15:0] XA_OFFS
 16 #define MPU6050_RA_XA_OFFS_L_TC     0x07
 17 #define MPU6050_RA_YA_OFFS_H        0x08 //[15:0] YA_OFFS
 18 #define MPU6050_RA_YA_OFFS_L_TC     0x09
 19 #define MPU6050_RA_ZA_OFFS_H        0x0A //[15:0] ZA_OFFS
 20 #define MPU6050_RA_ZA_OFFS_L_TC     0x0B
 21 #define MPU6050_RA_XG_OFFS_USRH     0x13 //[15:0] XG_OFFS_USR
 22 #define MPU6050_RA_XG_OFFS_USRL     0x14
 23 #define MPU6050_RA_YG_OFFS_USRH     0x15 //[15:0] YG_OFFS_USR
 24 #define MPU6050_RA_YG_OFFS_USRL     0x16
 25 #define MPU6050_RA_ZG_OFFS_USRH     0x17 //[15:0] ZG_OFFS_USR
 26 #define MPU6050_RA_ZG_OFFS_USRL     0x18
 27 #define MPU6050_RA_SMPLRT_DIV       0x19
 28 #define MPU6050_RA_CONFIG           0x1A
 29 #define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_CONFIG      0x1B
 30 #define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_CONFIG     0x1C
 31 #define MPU6050_RA_FF_THR           0x1D
 32 #define MPU6050_RA_FF_DUR           0x1E
 33 #define MPU6050_RA_MOT_THR          0x1F
 34 #define MPU6050_RA_MOT_DUR          0x20
 35 #define MPU6050_RA_ZRMOT_THR        0x21
 36 #define MPU6050_RA_ZRMOT_DUR        0x22
 37 #define MPU6050_RA_FIFO_EN          0x23
 38 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_MST_CTRL     0x24
 39 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV0_ADDR    0x25
 40 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV0_REG     0x26
 41 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV0_CTRL    0x27
 42 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV1_ADDR    0x28
 43 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV1_REG     0x29
 44 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV1_CTRL    0x2A
 45 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV2_ADDR    0x2B
 46 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV2_REG     0x2C
 47 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV2_CTRL    0x2D
 48 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV3_ADDR    0x2E
 49 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV3_REG     0x2F
 50 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV3_CTRL    0x30
 51 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV4_ADDR    0x31
 52 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV4_REG     0x32
 53 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV4_DO      0x33
 54 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV4_CTRL    0x34
 55 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV4_DI      0x35
 56 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_MST_STATUS   0x36
 57 #define MPU6050_RA_INT_PIN_CFG      0x37
 58 #define MPU6050_RA_INT_ENABLE       0x38
 59 #define MPU6050_RA_DMP_INT_STATUS   0x39
 60 #define MPU6050_RA_INT_STATUS       0x3A
 61 #define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_XOUT_H     0x3B
 62 #define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_XOUT_L     0x3C
 63 #define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_YOUT_H     0x3D
 64 #define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_YOUT_L     0x3E
 65 #define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_ZOUT_H     0x3F
 66 #define MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_ZOUT_L     0x40
 67 #define MPU6050_RA_TEMP_OUT_H       0x41
 68 #define MPU6050_RA_TEMP_OUT_L       0x42
 69 #define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_XOUT_H      0x43
 70 #define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_XOUT_L      0x44
 71 #define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_YOUT_H      0x45
 72 #define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_YOUT_L      0x46
 73 #define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_ZOUT_H      0x47
 74 #define MPU6050_RA_GYRO_ZOUT_L      0x48
 75 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_00 0x49
 76 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_01 0x4A
 77 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_02 0x4B
 78 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_03 0x4C
 79 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_04 0x4D
 80 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_05 0x4E
 81 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_06 0x4F
 82 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_07 0x50
 83 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_08 0x51
 84 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_09 0x52
 85 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_10 0x53
 86 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_11 0x54
 87 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_12 0x55
 88 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_13 0x56
 89 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_14 0x57
 90 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_15 0x58
 91 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_16 0x59
 92 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_17 0x5A
 93 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_18 0x5B
 94 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_19 0x5C
 95 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_20 0x5D
 96 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_21 0x5E
 97 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_22 0x5F
 98 #define MPU6050_RA_EXT_SENS_DATA_23 0x60
 99 #define MPU6050_RA_MOT_DETECT_STATUS    0x61
100 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV0_DO      0x63
101 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV1_DO      0x64
102 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV2_DO      0x65
103 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_SLV3_DO      0x66
104 #define MPU6050_RA_I2C_MST_DELAY_CTRL   0x67
105 #define MPU6050_RA_SIGNAL_PATH_RESET    0x68
106 #define MPU6050_RA_MOT_DETECT_CTRL      0x69
107 #define MPU6050_RA_USER_CTRL        0x6A
108 #define MPU6050_RA_PWR_MGMT_1       0x6B
109 #define MPU6050_RA_PWR_MGMT_2       0x6C
110 #define MPU6050_RA_BANK_SEL         0x6D
111 #define MPU6050_RA_MEM_START_ADDR   0x6E
112 #define MPU6050_RA_MEM_R_W          0x6F
113 #define MPU6050_RA_DMP_CFG_1        0x70
114 #define MPU6050_RA_DMP_CFG_2        0x71
115 #define MPU6050_RA_FIFO_COUNTH      0x72
116 #define MPU6050_RA_FIFO_COUNTL      0x73
117 #define MPU6050_RA_FIFO_R_W         0x74
118 #define MPU6050_RA_WHO_AM_I         0x75
119 
120 #define MPU6050_TC_PWR_MODE_BIT     7
121 #define MPU6050_TC_OFFSET_BIT       6
122 #define MPU6050_TC_OFFSET_LENGTH    6
123 #define MPU6050_TC_OTP_BNK_VLD_BIT  0
124 
125 #define MPU6050_VDDIO_LEVEL_VLOGIC  0
126 #define MPU6050_VDDIO_LEVEL_VDD     1
127 
128 #define MPU6050_CFG_EXT_SYNC_SET_BIT    5
129 #define MPU6050_CFG_EXT_SYNC_SET_LENGTH 3
130 #define MPU6050_CFG_DLPF_CFG_BIT    2
131 #define MPU6050_CFG_DLPF_CFG_LENGTH 3
132 
133 #define MPU6050_EXT_SYNC_DISABLED       0x0
134 #define MPU6050_EXT_SYNC_TEMP_OUT_L     0x1
135 #define MPU6050_EXT_SYNC_GYRO_XOUT_L    0x2
136 #define MPU6050_EXT_SYNC_GYRO_YOUT_L    0x3
137 #define MPU6050_EXT_SYNC_GYRO_ZOUT_L    0x4
138 #define MPU6050_EXT_SYNC_ACCEL_XOUT_L   0x5
139 #define MPU6050_EXT_SYNC_ACCEL_YOUT_L   0x6
140 #define MPU6050_EXT_SYNC_ACCEL_ZOUT_L   0x7
141 
142 #define MPU6050_DLPF_BW_256         0x00
143 #define MPU6050_DLPF_BW_188         0x01
144 #define MPU6050_DLPF_BW_98          0x02
145 #define MPU6050_DLPF_BW_42          0x03
146 #define MPU6050_DLPF_BW_20          0x04
147 #define MPU6050_DLPF_BW_10          0x05
148 #define MPU6050_DLPF_BW_5           0x06
149 
150 #define MPU6050_GCONFIG_FS_SEL_BIT      4
151 #define MPU6050_GCONFIG_FS_SEL_LENGTH   2
152 
153 #define MPU6050_GYRO_FS_250         0x00
154 #define MPU6050_GYRO_FS_500         0x01
155 #define MPU6050_GYRO_FS_1000        0x02
156 #define MPU6050_GYRO_FS_2000        0x03
157 
158 #define MPU6050_ACONFIG_XA_ST_BIT           7
159 #define MPU6050_ACONFIG_YA_ST_BIT           6
160 #define MPU6050_ACONFIG_ZA_ST_BIT           5
161 #define MPU6050_ACONFIG_AFS_SEL_BIT         4
162 #define MPU6050_ACONFIG_AFS_SEL_LENGTH      2
163 #define MPU6050_ACONFIG_ACCEL_HPF_BIT       2
164 #define MPU6050_ACONFIG_ACCEL_HPF_LENGTH    3
165 
166 #define MPU6050_ACCEL_FS_2          0x00
167 #define MPU6050_ACCEL_FS_4          0x01
168 #define MPU6050_ACCEL_FS_8          0x02
169 #define MPU6050_ACCEL_FS_16         0x03
170 
171 #define MPU6050_DHPF_RESET          0x00
172 #define MPU6050_DHPF_5              0x01
173 #define MPU6050_DHPF_2P5            0x02
174 #define MPU6050_DHPF_1P25           0x03
175 #define MPU6050_DHPF_0P63           0x04
176 #define MPU6050_DHPF_HOLD           0x07
177 
178 #define MPU6050_TEMP_FIFO_EN_BIT    7
179 #define MPU6050_XG_FIFO_EN_BIT      6
180 #define MPU6050_YG_FIFO_EN_BIT      5
181 #define MPU6050_ZG_FIFO_EN_BIT      4
182 #define MPU6050_ACCEL_FIFO_EN_BIT   3
183 #define MPU6050_SLV2_FIFO_EN_BIT    2
184 #define MPU6050_SLV1_FIFO_EN_BIT    1
185 #define MPU6050_SLV0_FIFO_EN_BIT    0
186 
187 #define MPU6050_MULT_MST_EN_BIT     7
188 #define MPU6050_WAIT_FOR_ES_BIT     6
189 #define MPU6050_SLV_3_FIFO_EN_BIT   5
190 #define MPU6050_I2C_MST_P_NSR_BIT   4
191 #define MPU6050_I2C_MST_CLK_BIT     3
192 #define MPU6050_I2C_MST_CLK_LENGTH  4
193 
194 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_348       0x0
195 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_333       0x1
196 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_320       0x2
197 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_308       0x3
198 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_296       0x4
199 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_286       0x5
200 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_276       0x6
201 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_267       0x7
202 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_258       0x8
203 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_500       0x9
204 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_471       0xA
205 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_444       0xB
206 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_421       0xC
207 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_400       0xD
208 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_381       0xE
209 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_DIV_364       0xF
210 
211 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV_RW_BIT      7
212 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV_ADDR_BIT    6
213 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV_ADDR_LENGTH 7
214 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV_EN_BIT      7
215 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV_BYTE_SW_BIT 6
216 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV_REG_DIS_BIT 5
217 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV_GRP_BIT     4
218 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV_LEN_BIT     3
219 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV_LEN_LENGTH  4
220 
221 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV4_RW_BIT         7
222 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV4_ADDR_BIT       6
223 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV4_ADDR_LENGTH    7
224 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV4_EN_BIT         7
225 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV4_INT_EN_BIT     6
226 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV4_REG_DIS_BIT    5
227 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV4_MST_DLY_BIT    4
228 #define MPU6050_I2C_SLV4_MST_DLY_LENGTH 5
229 
230 #define MPU6050_MST_PASS_THROUGH_BIT    7
231 #define MPU6050_MST_I2C_SLV4_DONE_BIT   6
232 #define MPU6050_MST_I2C_LOST_ARB_BIT    5
233 #define MPU6050_MST_I2C_SLV4_NACK_BIT   4
234 #define MPU6050_MST_I2C_SLV3_NACK_BIT   3
235 #define MPU6050_MST_I2C_SLV2_NACK_BIT   2
236 #define MPU6050_MST_I2C_SLV1_NACK_BIT   1
237 #define MPU6050_MST_I2C_SLV0_NACK_BIT   0
238 
239 #define MPU6050_INTCFG_INT_LEVEL_BIT        7
240 #define MPU6050_INTCFG_INT_OPEN_BIT         6
241 #define MPU6050_INTCFG_LATCH_INT_EN_BIT     5
242 #define MPU6050_INTCFG_INT_RD_CLEAR_BIT     4
243 #define MPU6050_INTCFG_FSYNC_INT_LEVEL_BIT  3
244 #define MPU6050_INTCFG_FSYNC_INT_EN_BIT     2
245 #define MPU6050_INTCFG_I2C_BYPASS_EN_BIT    1
246 #define MPU6050_INTCFG_CLKOUT_EN_BIT        0
247 
248 #define MPU6050_INTMODE_ACTIVEHIGH  0x00
249 #define MPU6050_INTMODE_ACTIVELOW   0x01
250 
251 #define MPU6050_INTDRV_PUSHPULL     0x00
252 #define MPU6050_INTDRV_OPENDRAIN    0x01
253 
254 #define MPU6050_INTLATCH_50USPULSE  0x00
255 #define MPU6050_INTLATCH_WAITCLEAR  0x01
256 
257 #define MPU6050_INTCLEAR_STATUSREAD 0x00
258 #define MPU6050_INTCLEAR_ANYREAD    0x01
259 
260 #define MPU6050_INTERRUPT_FF_BIT            7
261 #define MPU6050_INTERRUPT_MOT_BIT           6
262 #define MPU6050_INTERRUPT_ZMOT_BIT          5
263 #define MPU6050_INTERRUPT_FIFO_OFLOW_BIT    4
264 #define MPU6050_INTERRUPT_I2C_MST_INT_BIT   3
265 #define MPU6050_INTERRUPT_PLL_RDY_INT_BIT   2
266 #define MPU6050_INTERRUPT_DMP_INT_BIT       1
267 #define MPU6050_INTERRUPT_DATA_RDY_BIT      0
268 
269 // TODO: Need to work on DMP related things
270 #define MPU6050_DMPINT_5_BIT            5
271 #define MPU6050_DMPINT_4_BIT            4
272 #define MPU6050_DMPINT_3_BIT            3
273 #define MPU6050_DMPINT_2_BIT            2
274 #define MPU6050_DMPINT_1_BIT            1
275 #define MPU6050_DMPINT_0_BIT            0
276 
277 #define MPU6050_MOTION_MOT_XNEG_BIT     7
278 #define MPU6050_MOTION_MOT_XPOS_BIT     6
279 #define MPU6050_MOTION_MOT_YNEG_BIT     5
280 #define MPU6050_MOTION_MOT_YPOS_BIT     4
281 #define MPU6050_MOTION_MOT_ZNEG_BIT     3
282 #define MPU6050_MOTION_MOT_ZPOS_BIT     2
283 #define MPU6050_MOTION_MOT_ZRMOT_BIT    0
284 
285 #define MPU6050_DELAYCTRL_DELAY_ES_SHADOW_BIT   7
286 #define MPU6050_DELAYCTRL_I2C_SLV4_DLY_EN_BIT   4
287 #define MPU6050_DELAYCTRL_I2C_SLV3_DLY_EN_BIT   3
288 #define MPU6050_DELAYCTRL_I2C_SLV2_DLY_EN_BIT   2
289 #define MPU6050_DELAYCTRL_I2C_SLV1_DLY_EN_BIT   1
290 #define MPU6050_DELAYCTRL_I2C_SLV0_DLY_EN_BIT   0
291 
292 #define MPU6050_PATHRESET_GYRO_RESET_BIT    2
293 #define MPU6050_PATHRESET_ACCEL_RESET_BIT   1
294 #define MPU6050_PATHRESET_TEMP_RESET_BIT    0
295 
296 #define MPU6050_DETECT_ACCEL_ON_DELAY_BIT       5
297 #define MPU6050_DETECT_ACCEL_ON_DELAY_LENGTH    2
298 #define MPU6050_DETECT_FF_COUNT_BIT             3
299 #define MPU6050_DETECT_FF_COUNT_LENGTH          2
300 #define MPU6050_DETECT_MOT_COUNT_BIT            1
301 #define MPU6050_DETECT_MOT_COUNT_LENGTH         2
302 
303 #define MPU6050_DETECT_DECREMENT_RESET  0x0
304 #define MPU6050_DETECT_DECREMENT_1      0x1
305 #define MPU6050_DETECT_DECREMENT_2      0x2
306 #define MPU6050_DETECT_DECREMENT_4      0x3
307 
308 #define MPU6050_USERCTRL_DMP_EN_BIT             7
309 #define MPU6050_USERCTRL_FIFO_EN_BIT            6
310 #define MPU6050_USERCTRL_I2C_MST_EN_BIT         5
311 #define MPU6050_USERCTRL_I2C_IF_DIS_BIT         4
312 #define MPU6050_USERCTRL_DMP_RESET_BIT          3
313 #define MPU6050_USERCTRL_FIFO_RESET_BIT         2
314 #define MPU6050_USERCTRL_I2C_MST_RESET_BIT      1
315 #define MPU6050_USERCTRL_SIG_COND_RESET_BIT     0
316 
317 #define MPU6050_PWR1_DEVICE_RESET_BIT   7
318 #define MPU6050_PWR1_SLEEP_BIT          6
319 #define MPU6050_PWR1_CYCLE_BIT          5
320 #define MPU6050_PWR1_TEMP_DIS_BIT       3
321 #define MPU6050_PWR1_CLKSEL_BIT         2
322 #define MPU6050_PWR1_CLKSEL_LENGTH      3
323 
324 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_INTERNAL          0x00
325 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_PLL_XGYRO         0x01
326 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_PLL_YGYRO         0x02
327 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_PLL_ZGYRO         0x03
328 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_PLL_EXT32K        0x04
329 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_PLL_EXT19M        0x05
330 #define MPU6050_CLOCK_KEEP_RESET        0x07
331 
332 #define MPU6050_PWR2_LP_WAKE_CTRL_BIT       7
333 #define MPU6050_PWR2_LP_WAKE_CTRL_LENGTH    2
334 #define MPU6050_PWR2_STBY_XA_BIT            5
335 #define MPU6050_PWR2_STBY_YA_BIT            4
336 #define MPU6050_PWR2_STBY_ZA_BIT            3
337 #define MPU6050_PWR2_STBY_XG_BIT            2
338 #define MPU6050_PWR2_STBY_YG_BIT            1
339 #define MPU6050_PWR2_STBY_ZG_BIT            0
340 
341 #define MPU6050_WAKE_FREQ_1P25      0x0
342 #define MPU6050_WAKE_FREQ_2P5       0x1
343 #define MPU6050_WAKE_FREQ_5         0x2
344 #define MPU6050_WAKE_FREQ_10        0x3
345 
346 #define MPU6050_BANKSEL_PRFTCH_EN_BIT       6
347 #define MPU6050_BANKSEL_CFG_USER_BANK_BIT   5
348 #define MPU6050_BANKSEL_MEM_SEL_BIT         4
349 #define MPU6050_BANKSEL_MEM_SEL_LENGTH      5
350 
351 #define MPU6050_WHO_AM_I_BIT        6
352 #define MPU6050_WHO_AM_I_LENGTH     6
353 
354 #define MPU6050_DMP_MEMORY_BANKS        8
355 #define MPU6050_DMP_MEMORY_BANK_SIZE    256
356 #define MPU6050_DMP_MEMORY_CHUNK_SIZE   16
357 
358 
359 void MPU6050_Read(unsigned char SlaveAddress,unsigned char REG_Address,unsigned char readNum);
360 
361 void MPU6050_WriteBits(uint8_t slaveAddr, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t bitStart, uint8_t length, uint8_t data);
362 void MPU6050_WriteBit(uint8_t slaveAddr, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t bitNum, uint8_t data);
363 void MPU6050_ReadBits(uint8_t slaveAddr, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t bitStart, uint8_t length, uint8_t *data);
364 
365 void MPU6050_Initialize(void);
366 
367 uint8_t MPU6050_GetDeviceID(void);
368 uint8_t MPU6050_TestConnection(void);
369 
370 void MPU6050_GetRawAccelGyro(int16_t* ax, int16_t* ay, int16_t* az, int16_t* gx, int16_t* gy, int16_t* gz);
371 
372 #endif
373 /*****************************************************************************
374 **                            End Of File
375 ******************************************************************************/
MPU6050
  1 #include "lpc17xx.h"
  2 #include "type.h"
  3 #include "i2c.h"
  4 #include "MPU6050.h"
  5 
  6 //volatile int16_t ax = 0, ay = 0, az = 0;
  7 //volatile int16_t gx = 0, gy = 0, gz = 0;
  8 extern volatile uint8_t I2CMasterBuffer[I2C_PORT_NUM][BUFSIZE];
  9 extern volatile uint8_t I2CSlaveBuffer[I2C_PORT_NUM][BUFSIZE];
 10 extern volatile uint32_t I2CReadLength[I2C_PORT_NUM];
 11 extern volatile uint32_t I2CWriteLength[I2C_PORT_NUM];
 12 
 13 void DelayI2C(uint32_t m)
 14 {
 15   uint32_t i;
 16   
 17   for(; m != 0; m--)    
 18        for (i=0; i<5; i++);
 19 }
 20 
 21 void MPU6050_Read(unsigned char SlaveAddress,unsigned char REG_Address,unsigned char readNum)
 22 {//   unsigned char REG_data;         
 23     I2CWriteLength[PORT_USED] = 2;
 24     I2CReadLength[PORT_USED] = 0;
 25     I2CMasterBuffer[PORT_USED][0] = SlaveAddress;
 26     I2CMasterBuffer[PORT_USED][1] = REG_Address;            //0x31;    
 27     I2CEngine(PORT_USED);
 28     
 29 //    DelayI2C(100);
 30     
 31     I2CWriteLength[PORT_USED] = 1;
 32     I2CReadLength[PORT_USED] = readNum;
 33     I2CMasterBuffer[PORT_USED][0] = SlaveAddress|0x01;
 34     I2CEngine(PORT_USED);
 35 
 36 //    DelayI2C(100);     
 37     I2CWriteLength[PORT_USED] = 1;
 38     I2CReadLength[PORT_USED] = 0;
 39     I2CMasterBuffer[PORT_USED][0] = SlaveAddress;
 40     I2CEngine(PORT_USED);
 41 }
 42 void MPU6050_Write(unsigned char SlaveAddress,unsigned char REG_Address,unsigned char REG_data)             //void
 43 {
 44     I2CWriteLength[PORT_USED] = 3;
 45     I2CReadLength[PORT_USED] = 0;
 46     I2CMasterBuffer[PORT_USED][0] = SlaveAddress;
 47     I2CMasterBuffer[PORT_USED][1] = REG_Address;//0x31;
 48     I2CMasterBuffer[PORT_USED][2] = REG_data;//0x2B;    
 49 //    I2CCmd = 0x01;
 50     I2CEngine(PORT_USED); 
 51 }
 52 
 53 void MPU6050_WriteBits(uint8_t slaveAddr, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t bitStart, uint8_t length, uint8_t data) 
 54 {
 55     //      010 value to write
 56     // 76543210 bit numbers
 57     //    xxx   args: bitStart=4, length=3
 58     // 00011100 mask byte
 59     // 10101111 original value (sample)
 60     // 10100011 original & ~mask
 61     // 10101011 masked | value
 62     uint8_t tmp;
 63     uint8_t mask = ((1 << length) - 1) << (bitStart - length + 1);
 64     MPU6050_Read(slaveAddr, regAddr, 1);
 65     tmp = I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][0];  
 66 //    uint8_t mask = ((1 << length) - 1) << (bitStart - length + 1);
 67     data <<= (bitStart - length + 1); // shift data into correct position
 68     data &= mask; // zero all non-important bits in data
 69     tmp &= ~(mask); // zero all important bits in existing byte
 70     tmp |= data; // combine data with existing byte
 71     MPU6050_Write(slaveAddr,regAddr,tmp);   
 72 }
 73 
 74 void MPU6050_WriteBit(uint8_t slaveAddr, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t bitNum, uint8_t data) 
 75 {
 76     uint8_t tmp;
 77     MPU6050_Read(slaveAddr, regAddr, 1);
 78     tmp = I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][0];  
 79     tmp = (data != 0) ? (tmp | (1 << bitNum)) : (tmp & ~(1 << bitNum));
 80     MPU6050_Write(slaveAddr,regAddr,tmp); 
 81 }
 82 
 83 void MPU6050_ReadBits(uint8_t slaveAddr, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t bitStart, uint8_t length, uint8_t *data) 
 84 {
 85     // 01101001 read byte
 86     // 76543210 bit numbers
 87     //    xxx   args: bitStart=4, length=3
 88     //    010   masked
 89     //   -> 010 shifted
 90     uint8_t tmp;
 91     uint8_t mask = ((1 << length) - 1) << (bitStart - length + 1);
 92     MPU6050_Read(slaveAddr, regAddr, 1);
 93     tmp = I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][0]; 
 94 //    uint8_t mask = ((1 << length) - 1) << (bitStart - length + 1);
 95     tmp &= mask;
 96     tmp >>= (bitStart - length + 1);
 97     *data = tmp;
 98 }
 99 
100 void MPU6050_Initialize(void)
101 {
102     MPU6050_WriteBits(MPU6050_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, MPU6050_RA_PWR_MGMT_1, 
103         MPU6050_PWR1_CLKSEL_BIT, MPU6050_PWR1_CLKSEL_LENGTH, MPU6050_CLOCK_PLL_XGYRO);
104     MPU6050_WriteBits(MPU6050_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, MPU6050_RA_GYRO_CONFIG,
105         MPU6050_GCONFIG_FS_SEL_BIT, MPU6050_GCONFIG_FS_SEL_LENGTH, MPU6050_GYRO_FS_250);
106     MPU6050_WriteBits(MPU6050_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_CONFIG, 
107         MPU6050_ACONFIG_AFS_SEL_BIT, MPU6050_ACONFIG_AFS_SEL_LENGTH, MPU6050_ACCEL_FS_2);
108     MPU6050_WriteBit(MPU6050_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, MPU6050_RA_PWR_MGMT_1, MPU6050_PWR1_SLEEP_BIT, 0);//(DISABLE); 
109 }
110 
111 uint8_t MPU6050_GetDeviceID()
112 {
113     uint8_t tmp;
114     MPU6050_ReadBits(MPU6050_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, MPU6050_RA_WHO_AM_I, MPU6050_WHO_AM_I_BIT, MPU6050_WHO_AM_I_LENGTH, &tmp);
115     return tmp; 
116 }
117 
118 uint8_t MPU6050_TestConnection() 
119 {
120 //    uint8_t tmp;
121     if(MPU6050_GetDeviceID() == 0x34) //0b110100; 8-bit representation in hex = 0x34
122       return 1;
123     else
124       return 0;
125 }
126 
127 void MPU6050_GetRawAccelGyro(int16_t* ax, int16_t* ay, int16_t* az, int16_t* gx, int16_t* gy, int16_t* gz) 
128 {
129 //    u8 tmpBuffer[14]; 
130 //    int i;
131     MPU6050_Read(MPU6050_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, MPU6050_RA_ACCEL_XOUT_H, 14); 
132     /* Get acceleration */
133  //   for(i=0; i<3; i++) 
134 //      AccelGyro[i]=((int16_t)((uint16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][2*i] << 8) + I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][2*i+1]);
135    /* Get Angular rate */
136 //    for(i=4; i<7; i++)
137 //      AccelGyro[i-1]=((int16_t)((uint16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][2*i] << 8) + I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][2*i+1]); 
138     *ax = (((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][0]) << 8) | ((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][1]); 
139         *ay = (((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][2]) << 8) | ((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][3]); 
140         *az = (((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][4]) << 8) | ((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][5]); 
141         *gx = (((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][8]) << 8) | ((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][9]); 
142         *gy = (((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][10]) << 8) | ((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][11]); 
143         *gz = (((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][12]) << 8) | ((int16_t)I2CSlaveBuffer[PORT_USED][13]); 
144 }

 

posted @ 2012-09-17 15:47  奔流聚海  阅读(11120)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报