HDU-1051Wooden Sticks
Wooden Sticks
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Problem Description
There is a pile of n wooden sticks. The length and weight of each stick are known in advance. The sticks are to be processed by a woodworking machine in one by one fashion. It needs some time, called setup time, for the machine to prepare processing a stick. The setup times are associated with cleaning operations and changing tools and shapes in the machine. The setup times of the woodworking machine are given as follows:
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
Input
The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of two lines: The first line has an integer n , 1<=n<=5000, that represents the number of wooden sticks in the test case, and the second line contains n 2 positive integers l1, w1, l2, w2, ..., ln, wn, each of magnitude at most 10000 , where li and wi are the length and weight of the i th wooden stick, respectively. The 2n integers are delimited by one or more spaces.
Output
The output should contain the minimum setup time in minutes, one per line.
Sample Input
3
5
4 9 5 2 2 1 3 5 1 4
3
2 2 1 1 2 2
3
1 3 2 2 3 1
Sample Output
2
1
3
Hint
题解
标准的贪心,将长度排序,然后进行筛选。自己的问题是排序时没注意到长度相等时重量不同的情形,应该将这种情况同样排序。
代码
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<memory.h> using namespace std; int l[5005],w[5005],flag[5005]; void sort1(int* a,int* b,int n) { int t; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ for(int j=i+1;j<=n;j++){ if(a[i]>a[j]){ t=a[i]; a[i]=a[j]; a[j]=t; t=b[i]; b[i]=b[j]; b[j]=t; } if(a[i]==a[j]){ if(b[i]>b[j]){ t=a[i]; a[i]=a[j]; a[j]=t; t=b[i]; b[i]=b[j]; b[j]=t; } } } } } int main() { int T,n; cin >>T; while(T--){ cin >>n; int count1=0; memset(flag,0,sizeof(flag)); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d %d",&l[i],&w[i]); sort1(l,w,n); //for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cout <<l[i]<<w[i]<<endl; flag[1]=1; int beg=1; while(beg<=n){ count1++; int i,j,s; for(i=beg+1,j=beg,s=1;i<=n;i++){ if(flag[i]) continue; if(l[j]<=l[i]&&w[j]<=w[i]){ flag[i]=1; j=i; } else { if(s){ beg=i; s=0; } } } if(s) break; } cout <<count1<<endl; } }