Python-sendgrid邮箱库的使用

Python中sendgrid库使用

#帮助文档https://github.com/sendgrid/sendgrid-python

https://sendgrid.com/docs/ui/account-and-settings/

https://sendgrid.api-docs.io/v3.0/mail-send/v3-mail-send

 

1、注册

https://sendgrid.com/注册账号,选择语言类型,创建api-keys。

 

2、开发环境keys值设定

把创建的keys值放进去。开发环境的shell

Mac

Update the development environment with your SENDGRID_API_KEY (more info here), for example:

echo "export SENDGRID_API_KEY='YOUR_API_KEY'" > sendgrid.env

echo "sendgrid.env" >> .gitignore

source ./sendgrid.env

Sendgrid also supports local environment file .env. Copy or rename .env_sample into .env and update SENDGRID_API_KEYwith your key.

Windows

Temporarily set the environment variable(accesible only during the current cli session):

set SENDGRID_API_KEY=YOUR_API_KEY

Permanently set the environment variable(accessible in all subsequent cli sessions):

setx SENDGRID_API_KEY "YOUR_API_KEY"

Install Package

pip install sendgrid

 

3、测试代码

# using SendGrid's Python Library
# https://github.com/sendgrid/sendgrid-python
import sendgrid
import os
from sendgrid.helpers.mail import *


def verification():
    sg = sendgrid.SendGridAPIClient(apikey=os.environ.get('SENDGRID_API_KEY'))
    from_email = Email("604603701@qq.com")
    to_email = Email("18804928235@163.com")
    subject = "Sending with SendGrid is Fun"
    content = Content("text/plain", "and easy to do anywhere, even with Python")
    mail = Mail(from_email, subject, to_email, content)
    response = sg.client.mail.send.post(request_body=mail.get())
    print(response.status_code)
    print(response.body)
    print(response.headers)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    verification()

 

# import sendgrid
# import os
# sg = sendgrid.SendGridAPIClient(apikey=os.environ.get('SENDGRID_API_KEY'))
# data = {
#   "personalizations": [
#     {
#       "to": [
#         {
#           "email": "test@example.com"
#         }
#       ],
#       "subject": "Sending with SendGrid is Fun"
#     }
#   ],
#   "from": {
#     "email": "test@example.com"
#   },
#   "content": [
#     {
#       "type": "text/plain",
#       "value": "and easy to do anywhere, even with Python"
#     }
#   ]
# }
# response = sg.client.mail.send.post(request_body=data)
# print(response.status_code)
# print(response.body)
# print(response.headers)

 

 

4、Plan

Plan分为三类:

1)、email api

2)、marketing campaigns(营销活动)

3)、email api 和marketing campaigns(两者一起)

5、SMTP

简单邮件传输协议(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol,SMTP) 是在Internet传输email的事实标准

 

6、SendGridAPIClient参数情况

继承自object。

 

初始化参数:

apikey: sendgrid需要使用的key。如果未提供的话,会在环境变量中查找。

api_key: sendgrid需要使用的key,提供后面的版本兼容,5.3,后就会被弃用。

impersonate_subuser:模仿subuser账号,底层客户端。

 

Host:api调用的基本的URL。

 

Opts:弃用参数的调度员。后面兼容的版本用path参数,在6以后的版本会移除。

 

7、mail参数

(1)from_email   来自邮箱

(2)subject  主题

(3)to_email   给谁发送

(4)content   正文

(5)get方法

 

方法里面有多个条件。

字典形式存储邮箱,正文和主题等。

 

Keys为:personalizations,个性化(里面是元组,元组里面是字典,里面是主题,给谁发送消息),from(来自哪个邮箱),content(正文消息)。

 

8、email参数

(1)email 邮箱

(2)name 名字

 

 https://sendgrid.api-docs.io/v3.0/mail-send/v3-mail-send

 

9、headers

Authorization ,string ,1 ,validations,required

 

10、request body

11、response

400、401、413、 202

 

posted @ 2018-11-13 10:51  Python爱好者666  阅读(1065)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报