ESXi 6.7 安装VMware-Tools
首先选中我们的虚拟机,选择操作->客户机操作系统->安装vmware tools
之后ssh进入我们的虚拟机
创建一个挂载点,其实就是创建一个目录
mkdir /cdrom
之后挂载vmware tools的光盘到这个目录
sudo mount /dev/cdrom /cdrom/
这个时候会报一个提示只读的一句话,不用管它,把里面的文件复制出来
mkdir vmware-tools && cp -Rf /cdrom/* vmware-tools
复制完成之后进入里面解压里面那个压缩包
tar -zxvf VMwareTools-10.2.1-8267844.tar.gz
之后执行安装脚本
./vmware-tools-distrib/vmware-install.pl
一路回车即可。。。。
安装过程差不多就是下面这个样子
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[root@bboysoul-centos vmware-tools]# ./vmware-tools-distrib/vmware-install.pl
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open-vm-tools packages are available from the OS vendor and VMware recommends
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using open-vm-tools packages. See http://kb.vmware.com/kb/2073803 for more
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information.
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Do you still want to proceed with this installation? [no] y
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INPUT: [y]
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Creating a new VMware Tools installer database using the tar4 format.
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Installing VMware Tools.
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In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
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[/usr/bin]
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INPUT: [/usr/bin] default
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What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
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[/etc/rc.d]
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INPUT: [/etc/rc.d] default
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What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
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[/etc/rc.d/init.d]
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INPUT: [/etc/rc.d/init.d] default
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In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
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[/usr/sbin]
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INPUT: [/usr/sbin] default
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In which directory do you want to install the library files?
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[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]
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INPUT: [/usr/lib/vmware-tools] default
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The path "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is
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going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
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[yes]
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INPUT: [yes] default
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In which directory do you want to install the common agent library files?
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[/usr/lib]
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INPUT: [/usr/lib] default
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In which directory do you want to install the common agent transient files?
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[/var/lib]
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INPUT: [/var/lib] default
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In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
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[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]
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INPUT: [/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools] default
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The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program
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is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you
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want? [yes]
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INPUT: [yes] default
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The installation of VMware Tools 10.2.1 build-8267844 for Linux completed
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successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
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time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".
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Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
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invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
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this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]
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INPUT: [yes] default
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Initializing...
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-
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Making sure services for VMware Tools are stopped.
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Stopping vmware-tools (via systemctl): [ OK ]
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-
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The module vmci has already been installed on this system by another installer
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or package and will not be modified by this installer.
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The module vsock has already been installed on this system by another installer
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or package and will not be modified by this installer.
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The module vmxnet3 has already been installed on this system by another
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installer or package and will not be modified by this installer.
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The module pvscsi has already been installed on this system by another
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installer or package and will not be modified by this installer.
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The module vmmemctl has already been installed on this system by another
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installer or package and will not be modified by this installer.
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The VMware Host-Guest Filesystem allows for shared folders between the host OS
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and the guest OS in a Fusion or Workstation virtual environment. Do you wish
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to enable this feature? [no]
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INPUT: [no] default
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The vmxnet driver is no longer supported on kernels 3.3 and greater. Please
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upgrade to a newer virtual NIC. (e.g., vmxnet3 or e1000e)
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The vmblock enables dragging or copying files between host and guest in a
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Fusion or Workstation virtual environment. Do you wish to enable this feature?
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[no]
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INPUT: [no] default
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VMware automatic kernel modules enables automatic building and installation of
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VMware kernel modules at boot that are not already present. This feature can
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be enabled/disabled by re-running vmware-config-tools.pl.
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Would you like to enable VMware automatic kernel modules?
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[yes]
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INPUT: [yes] default
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Do you want to enable Guest Authentication (vgauth)? Enabling vgauth is needed
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if you want to enable Common Agent (caf). [yes]
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INPUT: [yes] default
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Do you want to enable Common Agent (caf)? [no]
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INPUT: [no] default
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No X install found.
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Creating a new initrd boot image for the kernel.
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Generating the key and certificate files.
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Successfully generated the key and certificate files.
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manageSELinux install: The 'semanage' utility was not found.
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There was an error configuring the SELinux security context for VMware Tools.
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Please make certain that SELinux is configured correctly.
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The configuration of VMware Tools 10.2.1 build-8267844 for Linux for this
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running kernel completed successfully.
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You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take
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effect.
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To enable advanced X features (e.g., guest resolution fit, drag and drop, and
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file and text copy/paste), you will need to do one (or more) of the following:
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1. Manually start /usr/bin/vmware-user
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2. Log out and log back into your desktop session
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3. Restart your X session.
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Enjoy,
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--the VMware team
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-
Found VMware Tools CDROM mounted at /cdrom. Ejecting device /dev/sr0 ...
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最后还自动把自己的cdrom卸载了,有点厉害
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