UVA 294 - Divisors (唯一分解)
题目链接 https://cn.vjudge.net/problem/UVA-294
【题意】
输入两个整数L,R(1<=L,R<=1e9,U-L<=10000)统计区间 [L,U] 中的整数哪一个的正约数最多,如果有多个输出最小值
【思路】
暴力枚举每一个数字,将每个数字唯一分解,然后求出约数的个数取最大即可
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll le,ri;
ll solve(ll x){
ll m=sqrt(x+0.5);
ll ans=1;
for(ll i=2;i<=m;++i){
if(x%i==0){
ll cnt=0;
while(x%i==0){
x/=i;
++cnt;
}
ans*=cnt+1LL;
if(x==1LL) break;
}
}
if(x>1) ans*=2LL;
return ans;
}
int main(){
int T;
scanf("%d",&T);
while(T--){
scanf("%lld%lld",&le,&ri);
ll x,ans=0;
for(ll i=le;i<=ri;++i){
ll tmp=solve(i);
if(tmp>ans){
ans=tmp;
x=i;
}
}
printf("Between %lld and %lld, %lld has a maximum of %lld divisors.\n",le,ri,x,ans);
}
return 0;
}