javascript冒泡和默认事件

对于javascript的冒泡,我一直误解它了,

冒泡,即是从底层往外blow blow blow ...

惭愧的是,我一直以为阻止冒泡是阻止父元素往子元素传递事件……

贴上一串代码以便往后回顾!

 1 <script type="text/javascript">
 2 window.onload=function(){
 3 var a=document.getElementById("a");
 4 var b=document.getElementById("b");
 5 var c=document.getElementById("c");
 6 var c=document.getElementById("d");
 7 
 8     a.onclick=function(e){
 9         this.style.background="#000";    
10         };
11     
12     b.onclick=function(e){
13             this.style.background="#ccc";
14             //阻止事件冒泡
15             window.event.cancelBubble = true;//IE8以下
16             e.stopPropagation();
17         };
18         
19     d.onmousedown=function(e){
20         //阻止默认事件,比如在chrome下图片有拖拽默认行为
21         window.event.returnValue = false;
22         e.preventDefault();
23     }
24 }
25 
26 
27 
28 </script>
Html部分
1 <div id="a" style="width:300px;height:300px;background:red;overflow:hidden;">
2     <div id="b" style="width:200px;height:200px;background:green;margin:50px 0 0 50px;overflow:hidden;">
3         <div id="c" style="width:100px;height:100px;background:yellow;margin:50px 0 0 50px;overflow:hidden;">
4             <img src="240x240.jpg" width="50" height="50" id="d" />
5         </div>
6     </div>
7 </div>

 另一个例子:

<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload=function(){
    document.getElementById("test").addEventListener('click',function(e){
        alert('aaaa')
    },false);
    
    document.getElementById("test1").addEventListener('click',function(e){
        alert('bbb')
        e.stopPropagation();
    },false)
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
#test1{width:100px;height:100px;background:#ff0}
#test2{width:100px;height:100px;background:#ff0}
</style>
<div id="test" style="width:100px;height:100px;background:#f60;padding:20px;">
    <div id="test1"></div>
</div>

 

posted @ 2013-04-26 15:53  琅琊丶  阅读(380)  评论(4编辑  收藏  举报