excel 添加注释
1. 添加批注
获取指定行的指定列的单元格,给单元格添加批注
public void setCellComment() {
Row row = sheet.getRow(0);
Iterator<Cell> iterator = row.iterator();
// 遍历标题行,得到所有列的坐标及列名信息
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
Cell currentCell = iterator.next();
// 列坐标,第几列
int columnIndex = currentCell.getColumnIndex();
// 列名
String stringCellValue = currentCell.getStringCellValue();
}
Cell cell = row.getCell(0);
Drawing patriarch = sheet.createDrawingPatriarch();
cell.removeCellComment();
ClientAnchor anchor = new XSSFClientAnchor();
anchor.setDx1(0);
anchor.setDx2(0);
anchor.setDy1(0);
anchor.setDy2(0);
anchor.setCol1(cell.getColumnIndex());
anchor.setRow1(cell.getRowIndex());
anchor.setCol2(cell.getColumnIndex() + 2);
anchor.setRow2(cell.getRowIndex() + 2);
// 定义注释的大小和位置,详见文档
Comment comment = patriarch.createCellComment(anchor);
// 设置注释内容
comment.setString(new XSSFRichTextString("这是测试批注"));
// 设置注释作者. 当鼠标移动到单元格上是可以在状态栏中看到该内容.
comment.setAuthor("张三");
cell.setCellComment(comment);
}
2. 给批注单元格添加样式
public static void setCellStyle(Workbook workbook, Cell cell) {
CellStyle cellStyle = workbook.createCellStyle();
//垂直居中
cellStyle.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
//水平居中
cellStyle.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
// 红色背景框
cellStyle.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.RED.getIndex());
cellStyle.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
// 边框线条样式
BorderStyle medium = BorderStyle.THIN;
// 边框线条颜色
short borderColor = IndexedColors.BLACK.getIndex();
// 上下左右边框全部采用黑色实线
cellStyle.setBorderBottom(medium);
cellStyle.setBottomBorderColor(borderColor);
cellStyle.setBorderLeft(medium);
cellStyle.setLeftBorderColor(borderColor);
cellStyle.setBorderRight(medium);
cellStyle.setRightBorderColor(borderColor);
cellStyle.setBorderTop(medium);
cellStyle.setTopBorderColor(borderColor);
cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
}
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