读取android系统短信
android读取短信比较简单,我们可以分类读取短信,比如所有短信,收件箱短信,发件箱短信,草稿笨短信
注:读取短信时,一定要指明要读哪些字段
package com.test.testmsg; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Bundle; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.database.Cursor; import android.telephony.SmsMessage; import android.util.Log; public class MainActivity extends Activity {/** * 所有的短信 */ public static final String SMS_URI_ALL = "content://sms/"; /** * 收件箱短信 */ public static final String SMS_URI_INBOX = "content://sms/inbox"; /** * 发件箱短信 */ public static final String SMS_URI_SEND = "content://sms/sent"; /** * 草稿箱短信 */ public static final String SMS_URI_DRAFT = "content://sms/draft"; /* * _id:短信序号,如100 * thread_id:对话的序号,如100,与同一个手机号互发的短信,其序号是相同的 * address:发件人地址,即手机号,如+8613811810000 * person:发件人,如果发件人在通讯录中则为具体姓名,陌生人为null * date:日期,long型,如1256539465022,可以对日期显示格式进行设置 * protocol:协议0SMS_RPOTO短信,1MMS_PROTO彩信 read:是否阅读0未读,1已读 * status:短信状态-1接收,0complete,64pending,128failed * type:短信类型1是接收到的,2是已发出 body:短信具体内容 * service_center:短信服务中心号码编号,如+8613800755500 */ @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); getLocalMsg(); } private void getLocalMsg() { //短信中要查询的字段 String[] projection = new String[]{"address","date","body"}; //Long above = SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat( "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss"); Date d = null; try { d = dateFormat.parse("2014-03-18 00:00:00"); } catch (ParseException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } Cursor cursor = this.managedQuery( Uri.parse(SMS_URI_INBOX), projection, "date > ?", new String[]{d.getTime()+""}, "date desc"); if(cursor != null){ //发送者的号码 int addressColumn = cursor.getColumnIndex("address"); //int dateColumn = cursor.getColumnIndex("date"); //短信内容 int bodyColumn = cursor.getColumnIndex("body"); while(cursor.moveToNext()){ //String date = cursor.getString(dateColumn); String address = cursor.getString(addressColumn); String body = cursor.getString(bodyColumn); Log.i("KwokTag", address + " " + body); } cursor.close(); } } }