etcd 集群部署
etcd 是coreos团队开发的分布式服务发现键值存储仓库,github地址: https://github.com/coreos/etcd
三个etcd节点:
- node01 172.16.65.181
- node02 172.16.65.182
- node03 172.16.65.183
1、三个node节点hosts记录
cat <<EOF > /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4 ::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6 172.16.65.181 node01 172.16.65.182 node02 172.16.65.183 node03 EOF
2、在node01上配置SSH无密码访问
ssh-keygen #一路回车即可 ssh-copy-id node02 ssh-copy-id node03
3、创建etcd证书
3.1 设置cfssl环境 (cloud flare推出开源的PKI工具箱CFSSL)
wget https://pkg.cfssl.org/R1.2/cfssl_linux-amd64 wget https://pkg.cfssl.org/R1.2/cfssljson_linux-amd64 wget https://pkg.cfssl.org/R1.2/cfssl-certinfo_linux-amd64 chmod +x cfssl_linux-amd64 mv cfssl_linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/cfssl chmod +x cfssljson_linux-amd64 mv cfssljson_linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/cfssljson chmod +x cfssl-certinfo_linux-amd64 mv cfssl-certinfo_linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/cfssl-certinfo export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH
3.2 创建CA配置文件
mkdir /root/ssl cd /root/ssl cat > ca-config.json <<EOF { "signing": { "default": { "expiry": "8760h" }, "profiles": { "kubernetes-Soulmate": { "usages": [ "signing", "key encipherment", "server auth", "client auth" ], "expiry": "8760h" } } } } EOF cat > ca-csr.json <<EOF { "CN": "kubernetes-Soulmate", "key": { "algo": "rsa", "size": 2048 }, "names": [ { "C": "CN", "ST": "shanghai", "L": "shanghai", "O": "k8s", "OU": "System" } ] } EOF cfssl gencert -initca ca-csr.json | cfssljson -bare ca cat > etcd-csr.json <<EOF { "CN": "etcd", "hosts": [ "127.0.0.1", "172.16.65.181", "172.16.65.182", "172.16.65.183" ], "key": { "algo": "rsa", "size": 2048 }, "names": [ { "C": "CN", "ST": "shanghai", "L": "shanghai", "O": "k8s", "OU": "System" } ] } EOF cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem \ -ca-key=ca-key.pem \ -config=ca-config.json \ -profile=kubernetes-Soulmate etcd-csr.json | cfssljson -bare etcd
3.3 node01分发etcd证书到node02、node03上面
mkdir -p /etc/etcd/ssl
cp etcd.pem etcd-key.pem ca.pem /etc/etcd/ssl/
ssh -n node02 "mkdir -p /etc/etcd/ssl && exit"
ssh -n node03 "mkdir -p /etc/etcd/ssl && exit"
scp -r /etc/etcd/ssl/*.pem node02:/etc/etcd/ssl/
scp -r /etc/etcd/ssl/*.pem node03:/etc/etcd/ssl/
4、安装etcd
yum install etcd -y mkdir -p /var/lib/etcd
5、编辑etcd配置文件
node01配置文件etcd.service
cat <<EOF >/etc/systemd/system/etcd.service [Unit] Description=Etcd Server After=network.target After=network-online.target Wants=network-online.target Documentation=https://github.com/coreos [Service] Type=notify WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/etcd/ ExecStart=/usr/bin/etcd \ --name node01 \ --cert-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd.pem \ --key-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd-key.pem \ --peer-cert-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd.pem \ --peer-key-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd-key.pem \ --trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \ --peer-trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \ --initial-advertise-peer-urls https://172.16.65.181:2380 \ --listen-peer-urls https://172.16.65.181:2380 \ --listen-client-urls https://172.16.65.181:2379,http://127.0.0.1:2379 \ --advertise-client-urls https://172.16.65.181:2379 \ --initial-cluster-token etcd-cluster-0 \ --initial-cluster node01=https://172.16.65.181:2380,node02=https://172.16.65.182:2380,node03=https://172.16.65.183:2380 \ --initial-cluster-state new \ --data-dir=/var/lib/etcd Restart=on-failure RestartSec=5 LimitNOFILE=65536 [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF
node02配置文件etcd.service
cat <<EOF >/etc/systemd/system/etcd.service [Unit] Description=Etcd Server After=network.target After=network-online.target Wants=network-online.target Documentation=https://github.com/coreos [Service] Type=notify WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/etcd/ ExecStart=/usr/bin/etcd \ --name node02 \ --cert-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd.pem \ --key-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd-key.pem \ --peer-cert-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd.pem \ --peer-key-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd-key.pem \ --trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \ --peer-trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \ --initial-advertise-peer-urls https://172.16.65.182:2380 \ --listen-peer-urls https://172.16.65.182:2380 \ --listen-client-urls https://172.16.65.182:2379,http://127.0.0.1:2379 \ --advertise-client-urls https://172.16.65.182:2379 \ --initial-cluster-token etcd-cluster-0 \ --initial-cluster node01=https://172.16.65.181:2380,node02=https://172.16.65.182:2380,node03=https://172.16.65.183:2380 \ --initial-cluster-state new \ --data-dir=/var/lib/etcd Restart=on-failure RestartSec=5 LimitNOFILE=65536 [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF
node03配置文件etcd.service
cat <<EOF >/etc/systemd/system/etcd.service [Unit] Description=Etcd Server After=network.target After=network-online.target Wants=network-online.target Documentation=https://github.com/coreos [Service] Type=notify WorkingDirectory=/var/lib/etcd/ ExecStart=/usr/bin/etcd \ --name node03 \ --cert-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd.pem \ --key-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd-key.pem \ --peer-cert-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd.pem \ --peer-key-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd-key.pem \ --trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \ --peer-trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \ --initial-advertise-peer-urls https://172.16.65.183:2380 \ --listen-peer-urls https://172.16.65.183:2380 \ --listen-client-urls https://172.16.65.183:2379,http://127.0.0.1:2379 \ --advertise-client-urls https://172.16.65.183:2379 \ --initial-cluster-token etcd-cluster-0 \ --initial-cluster node01=https://172.16.65.181:2380,node02=https://172.16.65.182:2380,node03=https://172.16.65.183:2380 \ --initial-cluster-state new \ --data-dir=/var/lib/etcd Restart=on-failure RestartSec=5 LimitNOFILE=65536 [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF
6、启动etcd集群
etc集群最少2个节点才能启动,启动报错看/var/log/mesages日志
在三个节点上运行
mv /etc/systemd/system/etcd.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable etcd
systemctl start etcd
systemctl status etcd
在三个节点上运行,检查etcd cluster状态
[root@node01 ~]# etcdctl --endpoints=https://172.16.65.181:2379,https://172.16.65.182:2379,https://172.16.65.183:2379 \
> --ca-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \
> --cert-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd.pem \
> --key-file=/etc/etcd/ssl/etcd-key.pem cluster-health
member 5a8035d253973b is healthy: got healthy result from https://172.16.65.181:2379
member 8514f670b8a71207 is healthy: got healthy result from https://172.16.65.183:2379
member c9b41f79b970ff94 is healthy: got healthy result from https://172.16.65.182:2379
cluster is healthy