python爬取梨视频
python爬虫程序,下载梨视频到本地
环境搭建
关于python的介绍可以参考:python简介
python安装参考:Python安装以及版本检测
pycharm安装可以参考:PyCharm的安装和破解
pip安装参考:添加链接描述
request安装:pip install request
urllib安装:pip install urllib
需求分析
梨视频首页
具体实现
通过两次请求
源代码
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# Created by xiaoming
# 本模块的功能:<>
from urllib.request import *
from requests import *
from re import *
from os import *
from random import *
# makedirs('视频')
titlep = []
def single_page(url,name,video_num):
if path.exists(name):
pass
else:
makedirs(name)
response = get(url)
response = response.text
rep = findall('categoryem.*?href=\"video(.*?)\"',response,S)
# print(rep)
j = 0
for i in rep:
j += 1
i = 'https://www.pearvideo.com/video' + i
ori_video_url = one_video(i)
print('正在下载第',j,'个视频...')
suiji = random()
full_name = name+'/' + titlep[0] + '.mp4'
# full_name = name+'/' + str(suiji)[2:] + '.mp4'
urlretrieve(ori_video_url, full_name)
print('成功保存视频: ',full_name)
if j == video_num:
break
'''
当你的才华还撑不起你的野心时,那你就应该静下心来学习
当你的能力还驾驭不了你的目标时,那就应该沉下心来历练
'''
def one_video(url):
'''
梨视频网站,传递一个单个视频页面,返回一个视频的原始地址
:param url:
:return:
'''
response = get(url)
response = response.text
# print(response)
rep = findall(r'https://video.pearvideo.com/mp4/(.*?)mp4', response, S)
titlee = findall(r'class="video-tt".*?>(.*?)</h1>', response, S)
for i in titlee:
titlep.clear()
titlep.append(i)
print(titlep)
# print(rep)
for i in rep:
i = 'https://video.pearvideo.com/mp4/' + i + 'mp4'
print(i)
return i
def main():
mulu = {
'新知':'10',
'社会':'1',
'世界':'2',
'体育':'9',
'生活':'5',
'科技':'8',
'娱乐':'4',
'财富':'3',
'汽车':'31',
'美食':'6',
'音乐':'59',
}
# 新知 社会 世界 体育 生活 科技 娱乐 财富 汽车 美食 音乐 拍客
url = 'https://www.pearvideo.com/category_'
for i in mulu:
print(i,end=" ")
print()
choice = input("请选择需要的视频类型:")
num = mulu[choice]
url = url + num
video_num = int(input("请输入要下载视频的数量:"))
single_page(url,choice,video_num)
main()