在 CentOS 7 安装 RabbitMQ

一、安装 Erlang

RabbitMQ 是使用 Erlang 开发的,所以需要首先安装 Erlang,本文安装其最新版本

添加 repo 文件:

sudo vim /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq_erlang.repo

文件内容:

[rabbitmq_erlang]
name=rabbitmq_erlang
baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/el/7/$basearch
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/gpgkey
sslverify=1
sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
metadata_expire=300

[rabbitmq_erlang-source]
name=rabbitmq_erlang-source
baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/el/7/SRPMS
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/gpgkey
sslverify=1
sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
metadata_expire=300

安装:

sudo yum -y install erlang socat

二、安装 RabbitMQ

下载 RPM 包:

wget https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/all/rabbitmq-server/3.7.17/rabbitmq-server-3.7.17-1.el7.noarch.rpm

导入 GPG key:

sudo rpm --import https://www.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc

安装 RabbitMQ:

sudo rpm -Uvh rabbitmq-server-3.7.17-1.el7.noarch.rpm

启动 RabbitMQ:

sudo systemctl start rabbitmq-server

查看 RabbitMQ 运行状态

sudo systemctl status rabbitmq-server

将 RabbitMQ 加入开机自启动:

sudo systemctl enable rabbitmq-server

三、RabbitMQ 配置

放行端口:

sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=4369/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=25672/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=5671-5672/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=15672/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=61613-61614/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=1883/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-port=8883/tcp

sudo firewall-cmd --reload

启用 RabbitMQ 网页管理插件

sudo rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

创建管理员用户并授权:

sudo rabbitmqctl add_user admin 你的密码
sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / admin ".*" ".*" ".*"

在浏览器访问 http://IP:15672 即可进入到 RabbitMQ 网页管理页面

参考:

  1. How to Install RabbitMQ Server on CentOS 7
  2. github.com/rabbitmq/erlang-rpm
posted @ 2019-08-09 10:22  VictorBu  阅读(253)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报