动词
实义动词:说(say)、看(see)、走(walk)、听(listen)、笑(laugh)、拿(take)
情态动词(不占谓语)(Modal verbs):may,must,might,shall,should,will,would,can(need,ought)
系动词(linking verb)(要加补语的):be,keep,stay,stand,seem,appear,look,feel,smell,sound,become,grow,turn
组动词(不占谓语)(Auxiliary Verb):do,will,would,have,had
详细分析部份:
实义动词会根据动词的是否及物动词分为:三个基本句子的主谓,主谓宾,主谓双宾,主谓宾宾补(这样太乱了
我们可以把主谓宾和主谓双宾看作补语的一种
He walks.
He walks quickly.
He calls me.
He calls me Joe.
情态动词比较客观,辅助一下情况
系动词看起来是主系表说到底是主谓的一种,后面多是形容词作表语,除了be,其他用do作助动词(有点动词的感觉)
助动词辅助动词时态